Bee stings
Bee stings, you can take the following methods of first aid:
1, pull out the bee stinger: bee stinger has a barbed wire, stinging the stinger is often lagging behind in the skin; care of the first to check the stinger lagging behind in the skin, and found that the stinger is carefully pulled out immediately. The method is to use adhesive tape to stick up or use tweezers to pull out the thorns. If the stinger is still attached to the venomous glandular capsule, it cannot be removed with tweezers, so as not to aggravate the reaction by squeezing in the venom, but only use the tip of a thin knife or needle to pick out the venomous glandular capsule and stinger. Can also be in the bee needle removal after the fire cupping, so that can suck out the venomous juice, reduce the body's absorption of toxins.
2, neutralize the venom: bee venom is acidic, you can use soapy water, 3% ammonia, 5% to 10% sodium bicarbonate solution to wash the wound. After pulling out the stinger, use 2.5% tincture of iodine to apply 2-4 times. Because tincture of iodine has the effect of killing pathogenic microorganisms around the wound and destroying biotoxins. Wasp stings do not need to be medicated and locally coated with acetic acid or vinegar can also be fresh amaranth washed and squeezed juice applied to the wound.
3, if there is Nantong snake medicine (Ji De belly snake medicine), can be special tablets dissolved in warm water and coated around the wound; or with Zijin bloom or six God Pills and other drugs such as powder wet compresses on the affected area, detoxification, pain relief, the effect of swelling. You can also choose any one of the following herbs to be pounded and applied externally, such as purple flowers, half lotus, seven leaves, dandelion and so on.
4, local pain, redness and swelling treatment: can be around the affected area with 2% lidocaine and dexamethasone injection, 1:1 ratio of subcutaneous injection once; limbs stung should reduce the activities, the local placement of ice packs cold compresses, in order to reduce the absorption of toxins.
5, the care of anaphylaxis patients: bee stings anaphylaxis and bee venom is often no absolute relationship between the amount of sensitivity in the body under the premise of increased sensitivity, even if a sting can occur in severe anaphylaxis. When anaphylaxis occurs, intravenous access should be established quickly, and fluids can improve systemic and local circulation, while also diluting and promoting the excretion of toxins. For anaphylactic reactions, for mild cases, take 1 tablet of restorative medicine once a day; or 4 mg of paracetamol 3 times a day. Severe symptoms should be sent to the hospital as soon as possible.
6, keep the airway open, especially those who have difficulty breathing, give high-flow oxygen. If there are signs of laryngeal edema immediately cooperate with the doctor for tracheotomy.