The scientific name of baking soda is sodium bicarbonate, and sodium bicarbonate solid at 50 ℃ above the beginning of the gradual decomposition of the generation of sodium carbonate, water and carbon dioxide gas, often used as a cookie, pastries, buns, bread, the characteristics of the puffing agent. Sodium bicarbonate in the role of the residual sodium carbonate, the use of too much will make the finished product has an alkali flavor.