As of 20 13, Weidu District has jurisdiction over 12 streets, 1 provincial industrial cluster and 97 communities. There are more than 60 historical sites such as the ancient city of Han and Wei, Baling Bridge, Spring and Autumn Pagoda, Caocao Shooting Deer Terrace, Caopi Sitting on the Bed Zen Terrace, and Huatuo Tomb of Taiyi.
Chinese Name: Weidu District Administrative Category: Municipal District, China, Xuchang City, Henan Province: Nanguan Street, Xida Street, etc. Resident: No.666 Tianbao Road, telephone area code: 0374 Postal code: 46 1000 Location: Xuchang, Henan Province, central area: 88 square kilometers Population: 500,000 (20 14) Dialect: Xuchang Dialect Climate Conditions: Warm temperate monsoon climate Famous attractions: Xuchang Baling Bridge, Baling Bridge Guandi Temple Airport: Xinzheng International Airport. Xuchang Station License Plate Code: Yu K Administrative Code: 4660 Social undertakings, education, science and technology, people's livelihood, transportation, scenic spots, historical culture, historical evolution Xuchang Wenfeng Pagoda In ancient times, Xu You, the leader of Dongyi tribe, led many people to farm here, so it was called Xu Di. During the Zhou Dynasty, it was regarded as a Xu State. After Qin unified the world, it was changed to Xu County. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Cao Cao welcomed Emperor Xian of Han Dynasty to move to Xu. In 220 AD, Wei Wendi Cao Pi established the State of Wei. Because Wei Jiye flourished in Xu, Xu County was renamed Xuchang, and later generations also called it Weidu District. Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties all set up states and houses here. Xuchang City was founded on 1947. 1986 Xuchang area was changed to the provincial jurisdiction of Xuchang City, and the original county-level Xuchang City was changed to Weidu District. After the division of cities and districts, Weidu District has 4 townships and 6 streets. In 2000, Weidu District administered 6 streets and 4 townships: Nanguan Street, Xidajie Street, Beidajie Street, Wuyi Road Street, Xiguan Street, Dongdajie Street, Gao Qiao Xiang Ying, Dingzhuang Township, Qilidian Township and Banjiehe Township.
In 2005, four townships were abolished and four streets were established. As of June 5438+February 3, 20051,the streets under the jurisdiction of Weidu District 10: West Street, North Street, East Street, Xiguan Street, Nanguan Street, Wuyi Road Street, Dingzhuang Street (added), Banjiehe Street (added), Gao Qiao Ying Street (added) and Qilidian Street (added).
In March 2006, according to the spirit of the Reply of Xuchang Municipal People's Government on the Establishment of Two New Offices in Wenfeng District (Xu [2006]2 1No.), on the basis of Wuyi Road, Nanguan and Dingzhuang Street, two new streets were added in Weidu District. In June, 20 15, Weidu District spun off six community neighborhood committees, namely Zhouzhuang, Dongzhuang, Wulangmiao, Wuzhuang, Sunzhuang and Zhong Yan, and established Fuling Sub-district Office. Separate Zhang Xin, Jinwan, Wazhuang, Guolou and Wangzhuang of Gao Qiao Ying Sub-district Office, and set up Weibei Sub-district Office. Geographical location Weidu District is located in Xuchang City, with 34 03 ′ north latitude and113 48 ′ east longitude. The terrain is generally inclined from northwest to southeast. The west is a flat low hill alluvial in front of the mountain, with the highest elevation of 95 meters; The rest is Huang-Huai alluvial plain, with the lowest point 65 meters above sea level. The gradient is1:1000. The river belongs to the Heying River system in the Huaihe River Basin. Qingfei River and Niqing River flow through the urban area from north to south respectively. Liangyun River, Xingfu River and Kangmiaogou are all seasonal rivers. The climate belongs to warm temperate monsoon climate, with mild climate, abundant sunshine and rainfall, long frost-free period and four distinct seasons. The perennial dominant wind is the northeast wind. The annual average temperature is 65438 04.7℃, the monthly average temperature is 65438 0.6℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is-65438 07.4℃. July is the hottest, with an average temperature of 27.6℃ and an extreme maximum temperature of 465,438 0.9℃. The annual accumulated temperature is 5353℃, the average frost-free period is 2 17 days, and the average sunshine is 2 18 1.3 hours. As of 20 13, Weidu District governs 12 street, 1 provincial industrial cluster, with 97 communities. West Street governs six communities: Jindi Community, Yuyuan Community, Liuyu Community, Dekeyuan Community, Wei Wu Community and Fuhou Community.
East Street governs four communities: Chunqiu, Ping 'an, Xinglong and Wen Hui.
Xiguan Street governs seven communities: Jian 'an Community, Bayi West Community, Shouchang Community, Baking Factory Community, Xu Yan Community, Xiguan Community and Lisan Community.
Nanguan Street has jurisdiction over five communities: Datong Community, Qiyi Community, Yixin Community, March 8th Community and Yucai Community.
North Street governs five communities: Bayi Community, Xihu Community, Xincun Community, College Community and Yuhuangge Community.
Wuyi Road Street governs Wuyi Community, Guangming Community, Xuji Community, Wan Li Community, Nianshang Community and Fangou Community. Gao Qiao Ying Street Jurisdiction 1 1 Communities: Gao Qiao Ying Community, Zhang Xin Community, Jinwan Community, Wazhuang Community, Greater Luo Zhuang Community, Liu Tie Zhuang Community, Donglizhuang Community, Laowuying Community, Banqiao Community, Guolou Community and Wangzhuang Community.
There are six communities under the jurisdiction of Dingzhuang Street: Dingzhuang Community, Liu Hou Community, Hongshan Temple Community, Dongshang Community, Beiguan Community and Zhuang Yuan Community.
Qilidian Street has jurisdiction over 12 communities: Qilidian Community, Fuxiaqi Community, Dongzhuang Community, Sunzhuang Community, Wuzhuang Community, Wulangmiao Community, Cuidaizhang Community, Pangzhuang Community, Songzhuang Community, Zhouzhuang Community, Sun Miao Community and Zhong Yan Community.
Wenfeng Street governs 8 communities: Hexi Community, Yu Xiu Community, Wenfeng Community, Xinwei Community, Tawan Community, Dongguan Community, Changqing Community and garden club.
Xinxing Street governs 10 communities: Xinghua Community, Ruijin Community, Liang Yun Community, Tsinghua Community, Pan Yao Community, Peishan Temple Community, Nanguan Community, Workers and Peasants Community, Xinxing Community and Nanhuan Community.
Xuchang Economic Development Zone governs six communities: Xuzhuang Community, Luo Zhuang Community, Laohuchen Community, Tunbei Community, Tunnan Community and Tangfangli Community. Population Ethnic Population The sixth census of Weidu District in 20 10 showed that the resident population was 498,087, of which 63,699 were 0- 14 years old, accounting for12.79% of the resident population. 15-59 years old population is 38 1328, accounting for 76.56% of the permanent population; There are 53,060 people aged 60 and above, accounting for 0.65% of the permanent population, including 60-64 years old17,828 people, accounting for 3.58% of the permanent population, and 35,232 people aged 65 and above, accounting for 7.07% of the permanent population. Compared with the fifth national census in 2000, the proportion of people aged 0- 14 decreased by 3.95%, the proportion of people aged 15-59 increased by 3.38%, and the proportion of people aged 60 and over increased by 0.57%, among which the proportion of people aged 60-64 increased by 0.06%, and the proportion of people aged 65 and over increased by 0.566. The elderly population in the whole region shows a continuous growth trend; Judging from the types of population reproduction, the proportion of children in the whole region has decreased, while the proportion of elderly people has increased. The population shows a trend that the number of young people decreases with age. The ethnic population is mainly Han nationality. Hui, Mongolian, Miao, Zhuang, Buyi, Korean, Manchu, Yao, Bai, Tujia, She, Gaoshan and other 13 ethnic minorities, and the Han nationality accounts for 96% of the total population. The distribution of ethnic minorities has the typical characteristics of large dispersion and small settlement. Economic Overview In 2004, the gross domestic product of the whole region reached 210.80 billion yuan, an increase of 17.2% over 2003, of which the primary industry increased by 4.3%, the secondary industry by 25.5% and the tertiary industry by1kloc-0/%. The tertiary industry structure was adjusted from 6.8∶43.5∶49.7 in the previous year to 5.8∶45.7∶48.5. The fixed assets investment of the whole society was 850 million yuan, an increase of 57.5% over 2003. The general budget revenue of local finance was 72.88 million yuan, an increase of 32.6% over 2003. The per capita net income of farmers was 4,323 yuan, an increase of 65,438 03.6% over 2003. The region's economy is running well, with general budget revenue accounting for 3.3% of the GDP of the reformed region and industrial and commercial tax accounting for 92% of the fiscal revenue. 20 1 1 year, the GDP of the whole region reached 7.44 billion yuan, 2.3 times that of 2006, with an average annual growth of18.5%; The public budget revenue was 420 million yuan, three times that of 2006, with an average annual increase of 25.5%; Investment in fixed assets was 6.5 billion yuan, four times that of 2006, with an average annual growth rate of 32%; The total retail sales of social consumer goods was 8.6 billion yuan, 2.4 times that of 2006, with an average annual growth rate of 19%. In 20 13, the annual GDP reached 8.49 billion yuan, an increase of11%compared with 20 12; Compared with 20 12, the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size is 3 1 100 million yuan, an increase of14.2%; The public budget revenue was 700 million yuan, an increase of 26.6% over 20 12; The fixed assets investment of the whole society/kloc-0.05 billion yuan, an increase of 25.1%over 2065.438+02; Total retail sales of social consumer goods113.6 billion yuan, an increase of14% over 20 12; The total import and export volume was $3 1 billion, an increase of16% over 20 12; The per capita disposable income of urban residents is 23,760 yuan, an increase of 20 12 years 10%. By 20 12, the actual sown area of summer grain will be 15705 mu, an increase of 2 10 mu compared with 2010/year and an increase of1year. The output of summer grain reached 465 kg; The total output will reach 730 1 ton, which is 2% higher than 20 1 1 increase 140 tons and 201. In summer, the vegetable harvest area is 5204 mu, which is the same as 20 1 1, and the vegetable output reaches 228 13 tons, which is slightly higher than 20 1. The yield of edible fungi is 170 tons, which is 3% higher than that of 20 1 1. In 20 13, the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size in Weidu District was 380 million yuan, an increase of 46% over 20 12. The realized profit was 1. 1 100 million yuan, up by 48.2%, and the comprehensive economic benefit index reached 1.38. Private science and technology parks have an annual industrial output value of 2.8 billion yuan and an annual profit and tax of 290 million yuan. The first phase of Hongyuan Sewage Treatment Plant invested by private enterprises and subsidized by BOT mode was put into trial operation, and the domestic sewage treatment rate reached over 80%. 12 projects such as Luding industrial tubeless wheel production line and Century Communication Technology Tower production line were completed and put into operation, and the first phase of yangtze river international Trade City started to attract investment. By the end of 20 13, the added value of the service industry in the whole region had reached 4 1 300,000 yuan, the tax revenue exceeded 400 million yuan, the business buildings of Oasis Mansion and Yangzi Mansion were capped for investment, the ice cave project of Cao Gong's collection was completed and opened, and the turnover of Yindu International Building exceeded1100 million yuan. The province's first district-level Council for the Promotion of International Trade was established, and the district electronic industry association was listed. The income from the main business of the industrial cluster is 20 billion yuan, an increase of 20% over 20 12; Local fiscal revenue reached 654.38+0.5 billion yuan, an increase of 27% over 2065.438+0.2. There are nearly 1,000 enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households of all kinds, including more than 500 traditional ethnic foods and halal foods, with 3,500 employees, and the total national economic output value of the whole region reaches 60 million yuan. The total retail sales of social consumer goods was 3.04 billion yuan, up by 15.8%. Up to 20 13, "east-west cooperation" projects 13 have been signed, with an agreed amount of 790 million yuan. Annual foreign investment 1 1 billion yuan, of which 620 million yuan was invested outside the province; The foreign direct investment is 3.5 million US dollars, accounting for 103% of the foreign investment target. Earn foreign exchange through export190,000 USD, which is 1 15% of the municipal target. Introduce strategic investment enterprises and projects such as Zhongcheng Construction and Sino-Austrian Xintian Cultural and Sports Plaza. The investment in 39 key industrial projects is 54,654.38 billion yuan, including 9 provincial and municipal key projects with 3.66 billion yuan, accounting for 1 19.6% of the annual investment plan. The "full leather hat" produced by fur leather factory is exported to Europe and America, with an annual export sales income of 4 million yuan; An Deyu Hui products sell well in five central and southern provinces; Hongfulou Hotel was named as "Designated Hotel for Foreign Tourism of Ethnic Minorities in Xuchang City" by the Municipal Tourism Bureau and the Municipal Bureau of Ethnic and Religious Affairs. There are 520 minority enterprises and community service outlets and more than 300 stalls in East Street, and the minority economy accounts for more than 60% of the whole region's economy. The annual precipitation of natural resources and water resources is 579 mm, and the frost-free period is 2 17 days. The major rivers in China are Beiru River, Heying River, Shuanghui River and Niqing River, and the average water resources for many years are 565.438+0 billion cubic meters. The total area of land and resources is 88 square kilometers, of which the built-up area is 73.9 square kilometers. Suburban soils are divided into three types: fluvo-aquic soil, sandy black soil and cinnamon soil. Social undertaking education Weidu District undertakes most of the tasks of compulsory education and preschool education in urban areas, as well as the management functions of the institutions running schools by social forces in urban areas. By 20 165438+2003 1 26, there were 38 primary schools in Weidu District, including 5 public middle schools and 28 public primary schools, 1 "Nine-year compulsory schools", 1 factory-run schools,1. Among them, there are full-time teachers 1257, accounting for 97% of the total number of teaching staff; 5 faculty members, accounting for 0.4% of the total number of faculty members; There are 23 employees, accounting for 1.7% of the total number of teaching staff. There are 287 teaching and administrative staff in 7 junior high schools, among which 276 are full-time teachers, accounting for 96% of the total number of teaching and administrative staff. 3 faculty members, accounting for1%of the total number of faculty members; There are 8 employees, accounting for 3% of the total number of faculty and staff. There are 998 teaching staff in 29 primary schools, including 98 full-time teachers1person, accounting for 98.3% of the total number of teaching staff. 2 faculty members, accounting for 0.2% of the total number of faculty members; Staff 15, accounting for 1.5% of the total number of teaching staff. Henan Science and Technology Private Science and Technology Park (Dewey) was established in March 2003, with three 1 10000 volt substations, and sufficient power supply. 2 sewage treatment plants, with a daily sewage treatment capacity of 6.5438+200,000 tons and a long-term capacity of 200,000 tons; Centralized heating is implemented, the heating capacity is 150T/H, and the roads, water supply, communication, medical care, education and other facilities in the park are perfect. There are more than 30 enterprises in the park, with a total investment of 2.6 billion yuan. Among them, there are 70 enterprises above designated size, 1 high-tech enterprise 1 1, and 3 enterprises with annual sales income exceeding 100 million yuan1. The expenditure on people's livelihood in the night scene of Dewey Avenue accounts for 70. 1% of the public budget expenditure, and the "Top Ten People's Livelihood Projects" are fully implemented. Construction started 1 183 sets of affordable housing. Wuyi Road Community Health Service Center was rated as "Provincial Demonstration Community Health Service Center" and successfully established "Demonstration Area of Health Supervision in Public Places in the Province". There were 165 10 new jobs in cities and towns in the whole region, and 3,870 laid-off and unemployed people were re-employed, dynamically eliminating zero-employment families. The location of traffic Weidu District Weidu District has superior location advantages. Weidu District is located in the Central Plains. The urban area is 80km away from Zhengzhou, the provincial capital, 50km away from Zhengzhou Xinzheng International Airport, and expressway is directly connected to the airport. Expressway can go directly to Shandong, Anhui, Hubei, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Hebei and other provinces. Two strategic projects, the South-to-North Water Transfer Project and the West-to-East Gas Transmission Project, pass by. Beijing-Guangzhou high-speed railway runs through the north and south, local railways run through the east and west, and national highways 107, 3 1 1 cross the border. Expressway, such as Beijing-Zhuhai, Xuchang-Nanyang, Xuchang-Lankao-Rizhao, Xuchang-Dengfeng-Luoyang, Xuchang-Fugou-Bozhou, has formed a "Mi"-shaped expressway frame centered on Xuchang. Expressway is connected with cobweb-dense county and township roads within its jurisdiction, forming a crisscross traffic network. Scenic spot Xuchang Baling Bridge Xuchang Baling Bridge, in which "Baling Bridge" is sometimes written as "Baling Bridge". On the Liang Shi River in the western suburbs of Xuchang, there is still a Baling Bridge made of bluestone today. At the bridge, there is an ancient monument of "the place where Emperor Gaozu collected robes", which is the ink of Zuo Liangyu, the general of the Ming Dynasty; The new plastic giant statue Guan Yu's robe. The Guandi Temple of Baling Bridge in Xuchang, east and west of Baling Bridge, is the Guandi Temple of Baling Bridge. According to the Records of Xuchang County, in the 28th year of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty (A.D. 1689), the local righteous man Wang Hong Road donated 30 mu of land to build temples with various subsidies. The couplet at the entrance of Guandi Temple reads: Ride a red rabbit with bare face and bare heart to chase the wind, and don't forget Chi Di. The blue light historical view deserves the blue sky. The east-west symmetrical corridor built by the fence in the backyard of Guandi Temple has 46 murals of Guan Yu's life. To the east of the temple is Taoyuan, where there are three sworn statues of Liu Bei, Guan Yu and Zhang Fei. Baling Bridge Guandi Temple Xuchang Chunqiulou Xuchang Chunqiulou Cultural Relics Scenic Area is located in the center of Xuchang. Historically, it was called Guan Gong Zhai, Wu Wang An Temple, Wang Guan Temple, "Yingfeng Temple of Two Houses", Guan Fuzi Temple and Guandi Temple. It is an ancient architectural complex in Ming and Qing dynasties, belonging to the key cultural relics protection units in Henan Province and the national 3A-level tourist scenic spot. The existing ancient buildings in the Spring and Autumn Building were built between the Yuan Dynasty and the first year of Zhengzheng, and have been repaired many times in the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties. The basic pattern of "one government, two houses" has been formed. On the central axis of the outer courtyard, there are mountain gates, spring and autumn buildings and Guansheng Hall in turn. The architectural style is unique, with one-fold, two-fold and three-fold eaves, and the pavilions, platforms, buildings and pavilions in the inner courtyard are scattered. It is adjacent to the Confucian Temple in the west, and the two saints of "Wenwu" are worshipped together, which is rare in the whole country, especially the statue of Guandi Temple, the main building of the scenic spot, with a height of 33 meters and a height of 15 meters, which is located in the downtown area of Xuchang Old Town. It is a theme scenic spot to show Cao Wei culture. Historical and cultural celebrities in Weidu District: (? -Former 13 1) was born in Yin Ying (now Xuchang) in the Western Han Dynasty, and his word was Confucian. Jiang Meng was born in the Western Han Dynasty (now Xuchang). Formerly known as Alina Zhang. Jiang Ziya: Prime Minister of the Zhou Dynasty, a native of Xuchang, Henan Province, helped Zhou Wuwang destroy the business. Xu Shu: A famous counselor of the Three Kingdoms, born in Xuchang, Henan. Yu Xun: A famous counselor in the Three Kingdoms period, from Xuchang, Henan. Xun You: A famous counselor of the Three Kingdoms, born in Xuchang, Henan. Xuchang, an ancient surname, has a splendid culture and many celebrities. Xuchang is also one of the important birthplaces of surname Zugen. Surnames such as Xu, Chen, Zhong and Fang are deeply rooted in Xuchang, maintaining the emotional ties of Chinese people at home and abroad. Cultural categories include prehistoric culture series, Han culture series, Three Kingdoms culture series, temple architecture culture series and Jun porcelain culture series.