Who knows that Mengzi City in Yunnan
Mengzi County
is located in the southeast of Yunnan Province and the east of Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture. Native products include rice cakes, rice noodles crossing the bridge, diaoyan, white peaches and sweet pomegranate. Kunming (Ming) River (Mouth), Caoba (Guan (Jiashan), Mengzi (Bao) Railway and Kunming (Ming) River (Mouth) Highway transit. Monuments include the tomb of Cao Shigui, a Tongzhi of the Taiwanese government in the Qing Dynasty, Mengzi Concession, a provincial key cultural relics protection unit, and Bise Village Railway Station. Scenic spots include South Lake and Yuanshi Cave, a provincial key cultural relics protection unit. Revolutionary memorial sites include Mengzi Martyrs Cemetery and the site of the first temporary representative meeting of Yunnan Province, a provincial key cultural relics protection unit.
Mengzi County is located in the southeast of Yunnan Province and the east of Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture, with a total area of 2,228 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over 7 towns, 4 townships, 86 village (neighborhood) committees, 11 urban community neighborhood committees, 691 natural villages and 992 villagers' groups. * * * There are 19 ethnic groups including Han, Yi, Miao, Zhuang and Hui, with a total population of 39.11. Among them, the permanent population is 331,311 and the temporary population is 61,511; There are 93,111 ethnic minorities and 264,511 agricultural people, accounting for 58.5% and 81% of the resident population respectively. There are provincial Mengzi Economic Development Zone and provincial Honghe Industrial Park in the jurisdiction. Located in Yunnan low latitude plateau, it belongs to subtropical monsoon climate type, with annual average temperature of 18.6℃, extreme maximum temperature of 33.8℃, extreme minimum temperature of 2.9℃, frost-free period of 337 days, annual rainfall of 815.8 mm and annual sunshine hours of 2234 hours.
Mengzi County is located on both sides of the Pearl River and Red River watershed, with the highest elevation of 2,567.8m and the lowest elevation of 1.46m. The Tropic of Cancer crosses the county, and its climate belongs to subtropical plateau monsoon climate type, with an average annual temperature of 18.6℃, an average annual rainfall of 815.8mm, a frost-free period of 337 days and an average annual sunshine of 2,234 hours. Mengziba is one of the six dams in Yunnan Province and the largest dam in Honghe Prefecture and even in southern Yunnan. The dam area accounts for 24% of the county's land area, which is 1.8 percentage points higher than that of the whole province. The county's arable land is 1.1145 million mu, with a per capita of 3.34 mu. The total amount of water resources in China is 1.215 billion cubic meters, the exploitable amount is 212 million cubic meters, the daily water supply status of the city is 61,111 tons, and the medium and long-term planning is 1.61 million tons. The degree of water conservancy in the dam area is 75%. The superior natural environment is very suitable for the growth of various crops and the deep development of modern characteristic agriculture. At the same time, rich mineral deposits such as silver, tin, lead, zinc, copper, coal, marble, phosphorus, uranium, etc. Among them, Bainiuchang silver polymetallic mine in Mengzi County has been proved to be the largest silver mine in China at present. < P > Mengzi has a history of tens of thousands of years of human reproduction activities and more than 2,111 years of county establishment. "Mengzi" is named after the mountain on the edge of Xibazi county, and Chinese is mistaken for Mengzi. When you say the word "eye", the word "eye" turns to "voice", which means mangosteen. It means "Miao home" in Miao language. In the second year of Yuanfeng in the Western Han Dynasty (119 BC), it was located in Bengu County, one of the 24 counties under the jurisdiction of Yizhou County. The Eastern Han Dynasty belonged to Bengu County, Yizhou County, Yizhou County, the Shu and Han Dynasties belonged to Bengu County, Xinggu County, Yizhou County, and the Liang Dynasty to the Southern Dynasties belonged to Bengu County, Xinggu County, Ningzhou County. The Northern Dynasties belonged to Nanning. Sui belongs to the general manager's office of Nanning. In the early Tang Dynasty, it belonged to Rongzhou, Jiannan Road, Nanzhao State in Tang Dynasty belonged to the jurisdiction of Tonghai Dufu, and Dali State in Song Dynasty belonged to Xiushan County. In the seventh year of Yuan Xianzong (1257), thousands of households were set up, belonging to a few families; In the 13th year of Zhiyuan (AD 1276), it was relocated to Mengzi County. , belonging to Lin 'an Road, Xuanwei Department, Yuanjiang, Guangxi. Ming is Mengzi County, which belongs to Lin 'an Prefecture. In the early Qing Dynasty, it was Mengzi County, which belonged to Lin 'an Prefecture. In July, the eighth year of Yongzheng (1731), Lin 'an House belonged to Yi Dongdao; In the thirty-first year of Qianlong (1766), in October, Lin 'an Prefecture belonged to Yinan Road; After the Sino-French War (1883 ~ 1885) ended, in the 13th year of Guangxu (1887) in October, in order to meet the needs of foreign trade, the Qing court and France signed a special article on the continuation of Sino-French business in Beijing, designating Longzhou in Guangxi and Mengzi in Yunnan as trading places, and Mengzi became a "commercial port" between China and France. In the same year, the Qing court set up a patrol tour in Mengzi to open Guang Dao in Lin 'an, under the jurisdiction of Lin 'an Prefecture (now Jianshui County), Kaihua Prefecture and Guangnan Prefecture (now Wenshan Prefecture), and was also in charge of the customs affairs of Mengzi, which was about to be officially opened and closed. Thus, Mengzi became the military and political center of southeast Yunnan in modern Yunnan history. In the 15th year of Guangxu (1889), Mengzi Customs was completed and officially opened, which was the first customs in modern Yunnan and one of the top 21 customs in modern China. In the early years of the Republic of China, it belonged to Mengzi Taoism and was the resident of Daoyin. In 2118 (1929), Yunnan Province was directly under the jurisdiction of the abandoned road. In 31 years of the Republic of China (1942), it belonged to the third administrative supervision area of Yunnan Province (in Jianshui County). In 37 years of the Republic of China (1948), it belonged to the fifth administrative supervision area of Yunnan Province (in Jianshui County). On October 6, 1951, Mengzi was liberated, and the people of Mengzi County were transferred to Mengzi District, and the administrative office of the district was stationed in Mengzi. 1957-11-18, Mengzi District merged with Honghe Hani Autonomous Region (located in Yuanyang County) to form Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture, with the state capital in Mengzi. In July 1958, the People's Committee of Honghe Prefecture moved from Mengzi County to Gejiu City. 1958-11-21 At the 81th plenary meeting of the State Council, it was decided that Mengzi County would be abolished and all the original areas of Mengzi County would be transferred to Gejiu City. 1961-19-13 The 113rd plenary meeting of the State Council passed: The organizational system of Mengzi County, which was originally merged into Gejiu City and cancelled, was restored, and its administrative area remained unchanged before the original merger, and Mengzi County was led by Gejiu City. In the same year, Caoba Commune in Kaiyuan County was placed under Mengzi County. On February 4th, 1961, the State Council approved that Mengzi County, which was originally led by Gejiu, was placed under the direct leadership of Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture. On October 26th, 1992, Mengzi County was listed as a provincial economic development zone. On February 8 of the same year, it was listed as a state-level open county. On February 5, 1999, it was listed as a provincial agricultural industrialization experimental demonstration area. In 2111, the groundbreaking ceremony for the relocation of state-level administrative organs to Mengzi was held in the Development Zone. On October 29th, 2113, the State Council approved to move the resident of Honghe Prefecture from Gejiu City to Mengzi County. On July 11 of the same year, the on-site office meeting of the central city of southern Yunnan Province decided to build an (old) open (far) Mongolian (self)-central city of southern Yunnan with Mengzi as the core. On October 8, the same year, the 46th anniversary of the founding of Honghe Prefecture and the celebration of the relocation of the state capital to Mengzi were held in Mengzi, marking the official relocation of the state capital of Honghe Prefecture to Mengzi County and the overall start of the construction of a central city in southern Yunnan. On the same day, the groundbreaking ceremony of Yunnan Honghe Industrial Park and Honghe Iron and Steel Co., Ltd. was held in Yuguopu Town, Mengzi County, and Mengzi was listed as a provincial industrial park, marking the full implementation of Honghe Prefecture's new industrialization strategy.
the location is prominent, Xiongzhen is south of Yunnan. Mengzi is the most convenient international corridor hub connecting Yunnan and even Southwest China to ASEAN, with complete modern railway, highway and air transportation conditions. It has the convenient conditions to build a regional international corridor hub, connect the international and domestic markets, form a regional international logistics, people flow, capital flow, information flow center and build an import and export processing base. Mengzi was an important town for stationing troops in past dynasties. In 1915, Zhu De led his troops here to defend the country and beg Yuan, and now it is one of the counties with the largest number of troops stationed in China. It has a long history and splendid culture. Mengzi, one of the earliest 24 thousand-year-old counties in Jianxian County, Yunnan Province, occupies an important position in Yunnan's modern history. At the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China, it was the largest port for Yunnan's foreign trade. At that time, more than 81% of Yunnan's import and export materials were transshipped through Mengzi. Yunnan's first customs, the first telegraph office, the first post office, the first foreign bank, the first private railway, the first foreign-funded enterprise, the first consulate in Yunnan, the first thermal power station and many other firsts have been produced here. In 1928, the first congress of Yunnan Province was held in Chanipi Village, Mengzi. In 1938, The National SouthWest Associated University College of Literature and School of Law and Business moved to Mengzi, where famous professors such as Wen Yiduo and Zhu Ziqing gave lectures. Mengzi has become the center of business, finance, transportation, foreign affairs and revolutionary activities in Yunnan for nearly half a century. At present, there are 1 national key cultural relics protection units, 6 "provincial protection" cultural relics units and 3 provincial patriotism education bases. In the long history, Mengzi bears the rich accumulation of frontier culture, Central Plains culture, Party history culture, military culture and western culture, and has become an important birthplace of modern industrial and commercial civilization in Yunnan. It can be called a dazzling historical and cultural city with great potential for developing modern science and education, sports and cultural tourism industries.
In the new stage of the new century, especially since the 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the county party committee and the county * * * have united and led the people of all ethnic groups in the county, insisted on taking Scientific Outlook on Development as the global leader, seized the opportunity for development, concentrated on construction, innovated the mechanism to increase vitality, strived for a leap in a pragmatic way, and promoted the development of various undertakings at a faster speed, improving quality and efficiency. In 2115, the county achieved a regional GDP of 2.48 billion yuan, more than double that at the end of the Ninth Five-Year Plan, with an average annual growth rate of 18.7%. The per capita GDP reached 7516 yuan, achieving the goal of doubling the per capita GDP in 2111 five years ahead of schedule; The per capita net income of farmers was 2129 yuan, an increase of 11.5% over the previous year; The total fiscal revenue and local fiscal revenue reached 331 million yuan and 221 million yuan respectively, with an average annual increase of 24.7% and 24.6%. The general budget revenue was 215 million yuan, an increase of 59.4%. During the Tenth Five-Year Plan period, the investment in fixed assets was 7.364 billion yuan, 4.68 times that during the Ninth Five-Year Plan period. In 2115, the balance of deposits and loans of financial institutions totaled 6.649 billion yuan, and cash receipts and disbursements totaled 21.17 billion yuan, 3.3 times and 3.35 times that of 2111 respectively. The proportion of the three industries has changed from 35.7∶26.9∶37.4 at the end of the Ninth Five-Year Plan to 24∶35∶41 in 2115. The urban construction area is 21 square kilometers, ranking first in southern Yunnan. Mengzi County was rated as an advanced county in the county economy development of Yunnan Province in 2115, ranking among the fifth "111 counties (cities) with the fastest improvement in the county economic competitiveness in China", and was successively listed as a national demonstration site for establishing civilized small towns, the first batch of pilot counties for scientific and technological work and pilot counties for county cultural construction in Yunnan Province, and successfully co-organized the "China Film Centennial Honghe Film Week" and the "Seventh National Games of Yunnan Province". It has become one of the main venues of China Men's Basketball Professional League (CBA), and has been rated as a provincial model county with double support, the first batch of "Ping 'an County" in Yunnan Province, the national advanced sports county, the national advanced minority sports county, the most distinctive city in western China and the national health county. In 2119, the county's gross domestic product (GDP) reached 6.167 billion yuan, calculated at comparable prices, an increase of 13.8% over 2118. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 1.17 billion yuan, an increase of 7.1%; The added value of the secondary industry was 3.193 billion yuan, up by 15.2%, of which: the total industrial added value was 2.651 billion yuan, up by 16.9%; The added value of construction industry was 443 million yuan, an increase of 8.1%; The added value of the tertiary industry reached 1.914 billion yuan, up by 15.1%. The proportion of the three industries is 17.6∶51.1∶31.4.
in the coming period, the overall development idea of Mengzi county is to focus on four major goals (agricultural industrialization, new industrialization, urbanization and infrastructure modernization), implement six major strategies (strong industrial county, prosperous city county, cultural county, excellent environment county, open and lively county, people-oriented county), and cultivate six pillar industries (characteristic agriculture, biological innovation industry, mining and metallurgy processing industry, real estate and construction). We will build six centers (political, economic, cultural, information, financial and business centers) in Quanzhou, and promote the coordinated development of the four civilizations (socialist material civilization, political civilization, spiritual civilization and ecological civilization). Focusing on this idea, we will strive to build six brands of "strength, vitality, green, peace, harmony and charm", and strive to build Mengzi into a new state capital with harmonious development, a cluster of emerging industries, a green home on the Tropic of Cancer, an important hub of the Yunnan-Vietnam Grand Passage, a famous multicultural country and a science and education city on the red land, so as to build the heart of southern Yunnan and show its charm. Who knows that Yunnan folk songs
roadside flowers are blooming,
the fruit on the tree is waiting for people to pick it,
waiting for people to pick it.
The guests from far away please stay.
The rich ears of grain are swaying in the wind,
I expect people to cut them down,
The guests from far away please stay.
The girls are rushing.
If you want to come back,
guests from afar please stay.
Sing about the harvest time,
Sing about the prosperous motherland,
We should sing about happiness.
Sing about the harvest time,
Sing about the prosperous motherland,
We should sing about happiness. Who knows which county of Yunnan the Stone Forest is?
Who knows Yunnan Mengzi in Lunan, Yunnan?
Mengzi is located in the southeast of Yunnan Province, the new state capital of Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture, 289 kilometers away from Kunming in the north, with a total area of 2,318 square kilometers and a total population of 331,111, which governs 7 towns and 4 townships.
introduction to scenic spots
south lake
south lake is located in the south of Mengzi county, with a total area of 411,111 square meters. At first, it was a small river composed of rainwater, also known as Caohu Lake. In the Ming dynasty, it was dug into a lake, and three earth mountains were piled up in the lake, named after the mythical three fairy mountains of Penglai, abbot and Yingzhou. In the office, the bamboo trees are beautiful, the birds are singing and the flowers are fragrant, and the exquisite and elegant pavilions are hidden in the green bushes. The park is full of willows and willows all year round, and the scenery is like a fairyland. Once upon a time, local scholars often liked to come here to recite poems and write poems and study hard, so it was also called "learning the sea".
The story of crossing the bridge rice noodles in Yunnan originated here.
Yuhuang Pavilion
is also known as Tongming Pavilion. On the east side of Cheng 'en Street in Mengzi County, it was built in the sixth year of Wanli in Ming Dynasty (1578). It consists of Yuhuang Pavilion and Dongxi Pavilion, covering an area of about 1111 square meters. The pavilion faces north and rests on the top of the mountain with three double eaves. It is about 21 meters high, wide in surface and 1.9 in depth. 1 meters, the beam arch is made of thick materials, and the pavilion has a memory of "Living in Tongmingge Monument" in the fifth year of Ming Dynasty (1651) and "Rebuilding Tongmingge Monument" in the 26th year of Qing Emperor Kangxi (1627). Located on both sides of the Jade Emperor Pavilion, the East and West Pavilion was built in the 12th year of Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty (1731). It rests on the top of the mountain with double eaves, with a height of 1.2 meters, a width of 1.2 meters and a depth of 1.2 meters each. It has the architectural style of the early Qing Dynasty, and the three pavilions are the earliest group of buildings in Mengzi County. In 1983, it was announced as a cultural relic protection unit in Mengzi County.
Yuanshi Cave
Yuanshi Cave is located between the cliffs of Jingling Mountain in Lingjiu Village, Mingjiu Township, Mengzi County, commonly known as Guanyin Cave. From the foot of the mountain to the mouth of the cave, there are more than 1,111 stone steps. The mouth of the cave is about 11 meters high and 4 meters wide, with a dazzling array of plaques. There are many kinds of stalactites in the cave, and there are more than 21 grottoes statues in the early Qing Dynasty, which used to be known as the "first cave in southern Yunnan".
Zhutian Temple
is located in the northwest corner of Nantun Street, Xin 'an Town, Mengzi County, and was founded in the early Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty (1522). The bronze bell in the temple is in the forty-second year of Ming Jiajing (1563), Qing Dynasty.