1, bidding: is a kind of international commonly used, organized market transaction behavior, is a kind of trade in the works, goods, services, buying and selling, as opposed to bidding, called bidding.?

Tendering refers to the bidder (buyer) issued a tender notice or invitation to tender, explaining the scope of works, goods and services tendered, bidding (bid packages) division, the number of bids, bidders (sellers) qualification requirements, etc., to invite a specific or unspecified bidders (sellers) in the specified time and place in accordance with certain procedures for the conduct of bidding.

2, bidding: is to set a price for an offer. The proposer is willing to pay something or specify something to be done

Tender is the concept corresponding to the tender, it refers to the bidder should bidder specific or unspecified invitation, in accordance with the requirements set out in the bidding documents, in accordance with the requirements of the specified time and place of the initiative to the bidder to submit bidding documents and to win the bid for the purpose of the behavior.

3, the subject matter: refers to the existence of the rights and obligations between the parties to the contract between the two parties, such as the delivery of goods, delivery of labor, delivery of engineering projects. It is a necessary condition for the establishment of the contract, is the necessary terms of all contracts.

The type of subject matter in general, including property and behavior, of which property includes things and property rights, specifically for movable property, immovable property, claims, rights in rem, incorporeal property rights, etc.; Behavior includes as, inaction, etc..

4, the winning bid: refers to the bidder is determined by the bidder in accordance with the statutory process for the bidding project contract signing object, in general, the bidder won the bid, should receive the bidder issued a notice of award.

Extended information:

Successful bidding procedures

1. After completing the evaluation of the bid evaluation committee, it shall submit a written report on the evaluation of the bid to the bidder, and recommend qualified The bidder shall determine the successful bidder based on the bid evaluation committee's written bid evaluation report and the recommended successful candidate, and the bidder may also authorize the bid evaluation committee to determine the successful bidder directly;

3. The criteria for winning the bid are legally stipulated in two items: the first one is to be able to satisfy to the maximum extent possible the comprehensive evaluation criteria stipulated in the bidding documents, and what is referred to here as comprehensive evaluation criteria, is the evaluation of bidding documents, which is a comprehensive evaluation of bidding documents and a comprehensive evaluation of bidding documents. Evaluation criteria, that is, the overall assessment and comparison of bidding documents, both in accordance with the price criteria and non-price criteria as far as possible to quantify into the monetary calculation, evaluation of the best bid;

The second is to be able to meet the substantive requirements of the tender documents, and the evaluation of the lowest bid price, but the bid price is lower than the cost of the exception, the criterion is in line with the principles of the market economy,

reflects the principle of survival of the fittest, the lowest evaluated bid price, is still the lowest bid as the basis for the winning bid, but not simply to compare prices, but the bidding price to be evaluated, based on the evaluation of comparisons, which is more reliable and reasonable;

4. After the successful bidder is determined, the bidder shall issue a notification of the winning bid to the successful bidder, and the notification of winning bid has legal effect on the bidder And the winning bidder has legal effect, after the winning bidder to change the results of the winning bid, or the winning bidder to give up the winning project, shall bear legal responsibility according to law;

5. The bidder and the winning bidder shall, within the legal period after the notice of award, in accordance with the bidding documents and the winning bidder's bidding documents to enter into a written contract, the bidder and the winning bidder shall not enter into a contract that deviates from the substance of the contract of the other

6. If the bidding documents require the successful bidder to submit a performance bond, the successful bidder shall submit it, which is a specific economic measure in the form of a law to prompt the successful bidder to fulfill its contractual obligations, and a guarantee measure to protect the interests of the bidder;

7. The bidding documents require the successful bidder to submit a performance bond. Guarantee measures;

7. The successful bidder shall perform its obligations in accordance with the contract, complete the winning project, the successful bidder shall not transfer the winning project to others, nor shall the winning project be dismembered and then transferred to others respectively, this is to stipulate that the successful bidder's performance obligations, it is the bidding and tendering of the landing, and for this the successful bidder has to bear the corresponding legal responsibility.

If the winning bidder can arbitrarily destroy the contract, renege on the contract, bidding and tendering will become a form of transaction without practical results. At the same time, to prohibit the winning bidder to transfer the winning project behavior, who won the bid can only be completed by who the winning project, the winning bidder is a specific market entity, and can not be replaced by others, and even more to prevent all kinds of shortcomings in the transfer, so the transfer of the winning project is prohibited;

8. The winning bidder in accordance with the contract agreement or with the consent of the bidder, can be part of the winning project is not the main body, non-critical Work subcontracted to others to complete, but may not be subcontracted again, subcontracting project by the successful bidder to the bidder is responsible for the acceptance of subcontracting the joint and several liability, this provision shows that subcontracting is permitted, but there are strict conditions and clear responsibility, there are subcontracting behavior should pay attention to these provisions.

Baidu Encyclopedia - Winning Bid

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Baidu Encyclopedia - Tendering