Since Shanghai started to implement waste classification, Beijing will also start to implement waste classification. The latest news on garbage classification regulations has come out, and the new regulations will be implemented in May. In the future, the use of ultra-thin plastic bags and disposable items will be restricted in Beijing.

The decision to amend the Beijing Municipal Household Waste Management Regulations was voted on and passed at the 16th meeting of the Standing Committee of the 15th Municipal People's Congress, and the amended regulations will come into force on May 1 next year. This is the first time the city has amended the regulations since they came into effect in 2012.

Compare the classification of garbage in Shanghai

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The revised regulations make it clear for the first time that units and individuals are responsible for the classification of household garbage, and that individuals who violate the law by placing garbage are subject to a combination of education and punishment. Individuals who put out illegal garbage "repeat offenders" can be fined up to 200 yuan. In addition, restaurants and hotels are not required to provide disposable products, and "mixed loads and transportation" phenomenon has increased penalties.

Restaurants, hotels actively provide disposable supplies up to 50,000 yuan fine

Source reduction is the full implementation of the waste classification system is a key link in the revision to further improve the source of reduction measures to enhance the system of rigid constraints. Provides that party and government organs and institutions to implement paperless office, increase the proportion of recycled paper use, do not use disposable cups.

From the conservation of resources, reduce consumption, guide green consumption, the regulations clearly, catering operators, catering delivery service providers and hotel operators shall not take the initiative to provide disposable supplies, and set up eye-catching reminder signs. The detailed catalog of disposable supplies shall be formulated by the municipal urban management department in conjunction with the municipal market supervision and management, culture and tourism, commerce and other departments, and announced to the public.

Violation of the provisions of the initiative to provide disposable supplies, by the comprehensive law enforcement department of urban management ordered immediate rectification, impose a fine of 5,000 yuan above 10,000 yuan; again in violation of the provisions of the fine of 10,000 yuan above 50,000 yuan.

At the same time, the city will take measures to gradually implement the listing of net vegetables, the specific measures developed by the municipal business sector in conjunction with the municipal agricultural and rural departments. New large-scale vegetable and fruit wholesale markets, farmers markets, logistics and distribution centers, the construction unit should be in accordance with the planning, standards and synchronization of the configuration of waste vegetables, fruit on-site treatment facilities.

Supermarkets and shopping malls may not use ultra-thin plastic bags

The massive amount of courier packaging waste brought about by the environmental problems can not be ignored. The regulations provide that express delivery enterprises should use electronic waybill and biodegradable, reusable and environmentally friendly packaging materials, reduce the excessive use of packaging materials, and encourage them to take measures to recycle packaging materials. At the same time, e-commerce operators selling goods in the city should choose to use environmentally friendly packaging materials courier companies.

In addition, the production and sale of ultra-thin plastic bags in the city is prohibited. It is clear that supermarkets, shopping malls, trade markets and other places for retailing goods shall not use ultra-thin plastic bags, and shall not provide free plastic bags.

The violation of the use of ultra-thin plastic bags will be ordered by the market supervision department to immediately rectify the situation and impose a fine of 5,000 yuan or more than 10,000 yuan; and if the violation occurs again, impose a fine of 10,000 yuan or more than 50,000 yuan.

Beijing will be how the garbage classification?

1, how is garbage categorized?

According to the regulations, Beijing's garbage is categorized into food waste, recyclables, hazardous waste and other garbage.

Food waste: household vegetables and leaves, fruit and vegetable peel and core, leftovers, discarded food and other perishable garbage; engaged in catering activities of enterprises and institutions, troops, schools, enterprises and institutions collective canteens in the food processing, catering services, units for food activities such as food scraps, food processing waste and waste edible oils and fats; as well as farmers' markets, agricultural products wholesale market Vegetable and fruit waste, rotten meat, meat and bone, aquatic products, animal and poultry offal, etc.. Among them, the waste edible oil and grease refers to non-edible animal and plant fats and oil-water mixtures.

Hazardous waste: toxic and harmful substances in domestic waste, mainly including waste batteries (cadmium-nickel batteries, mercuric oxide batteries, lead storage batteries, etc.), waste fluorescent tubes (fluorescent tubes, energy-saving lamps, etc.), waste thermometers, waste sphygmomanometers, waste medicines and their packages, waste paints, solvents and their packages, waste pesticides, disinfectants and their packages, waste films and waste photo paper, etc.

Recyclable materials: in daily life or for daily life to provide services to the activities generated, has lost all or part of the original value of the use of recycling after reprocessing can become raw materials for the production of goods or after finishing can be reused items, mainly including waste paper, plastics, glass, metal, electronic waste, fabrics and so on.

Other garbage: in addition to food waste, recyclables, hazardous waste other than domestic waste, as well as difficult to identify the domestic waste.

2, how to categorize and put?

Regulations clearly, the units and individuals who produce domestic waste is the responsibility of the main body of domestic waste classification, in accordance with the classification of food waste, recyclables, hazardous waste, other waste, respectively, into the collection of containers with the appropriate logo.

In addition, waste furniture and home appliances and other large size of the discarded items, separate piles in the domestic waste classification management of the person responsible for the designated location;

Construction waste in accordance with the classification of domestic waste management of the person in charge of the time, location and requirements of the separate piles; rural farmers in their daily lives generated by the ash and soil in the corresponding containers or domestic waste classification management of the person responsible for the designated location; as well as the national and Beijing municipal waste classification and management of the responsible person to put in the appropriate collection container. Location; and other provisions of the State and Beijing Municipality related to the classification of household garbage put.

3. Is it easy to find a trash can? What kind of trash cans do we have in our neighborhood?

Party and government organs, enterprises and public institutions, social organizations and other units of the office or production and business premises: should be set up according to the need for food waste, recyclables, hazardous waste, other garbage four types of collection containers.

Residential districts and natural villages: food waste and other garbage collection containers should be set up in groups in the public **** area, and recyclables and hazardous waste collection containers should be set up in at least one domestic garbage drop-off point.

Other public **** places: should be based on the need to set up recyclables, other garbage two types of collection containers.

The regulations state that residential areas and households in a position to do so can install food waste disposal devices that meet the standards.

The garbage collection containers are set up by the person responsible for the management of the classification of household garbage, which can be refined according to the types of recyclables, hazardous garbage and the need for disposal and utilization of the collection containers.

Municipal urban management departments should be on the classification of domestic waste collection containers, color, graphic markings, set the standard and location of norms, and announced to the community.

4, throw the wrong garbage really want to be punished? How to punish?

Regulations clear, penalty! Specifically -

Unit throwing the wrong, by the comprehensive urban management law enforcement department ordered immediate correction, a fine of 1,000 yuan; again in violation of the regulations, a fine of 10,000 yuan or more than 50,000 yuan.

Units in violation of these regulations subject to administrative penalties or administrative coercion, the administrative law enforcement department should be related information **** enjoy to the Beijing public **** credit information platform.

The regulations also stipulate that individuals who should be penalized for voluntarily participating in community service activities such as classification of household garbage shall not be subject to administrative penalties.

5, Beijing garbage classification how to manage?

According to the regulations, the Beijing Municipal People's Government shall provide unified leadership for the management of domestic waste in the city, incorporate the cause of domestic waste management into the national economic and social development plan of Beijing, determine the objectives of domestic waste management, formulate plans for the control of the total amount of domestic waste at the source in each district, coordinate the planning and layout of facilities, formulate economic and technological policies and measures for the promotion of the minimization, resourcing and harmlessness of domestic waste, and guarantee the financial inputs for the management of domestic waste. management of the capital investment.

District people's governments are responsible for the management of domestic garbage within their administrative areas, incorporating the cause of domestic garbage management into the district's national economic and social development planning, guaranteeing the financial input of domestic garbage management, and organizing the implementation of the goals of domestic garbage management determined by the municipal people's governments and the total source control plan of domestic garbage in the district.

In addition, the Beijing Municipality to support the district according to local conditions, to take the establishment of fixed barrels station, regular collection and transportation and other ways to carry out the work of garbage classification; street offices and township people's governments are responsible for the day-to-day management of domestic garbage within the jurisdiction of the people's government to guide residents' committees, villagers' committees to organize and mobilize the units within the jurisdiction and individuals to participate in the reduction of household garbage, in accordance with the law to fulfill the obligations of the classification of household garbage.

6, who is responsible for the management of domestic waste classification?

Regulations clearly, urban residential areas, including residential neighborhoods, hutongs, alleys, etc., the implementation of property management, the property management unit is responsible for. Units of self-management, by the self-management of the unit is responsible for; rural residential areas, the villagers' committee is responsible for; organs, troops, enterprises and institutions, social groups and other organizations of the office management area, the unit is responsible for.

If you can't determine the person responsible for the management of classification of household garbage, the local street office or township people's government will organize to determine the person responsible for the management of classification of household garbage and announce it to the society. Within the scope of responsibility to carry out the knowledge of living garbage classification publicity, set up living garbage classification instructors, guidance and supervision units and individuals to carry out classification of living garbage.

The person responsible for the management of living garbage classification found that the puter is not in accordance with the classification standards, the right to require the puter to correct; puter refuses to correct, the person responsible for the management of the classification of living garbage should be reported to the comprehensive law enforcement department of the city management. At the same time, the city housing and urban-rural construction departments should urge property service enterprises to fulfill the obligations of the responsible person for the management of classification of domestic waste according to law.

7, what else has been revised?

The education sector should be the knowledge of domestic waste reduction, classification, treatment, into primary and secondary schools and pre-school education teaching.

Enterprises operating express delivery services in Beijing shall use electronic waybills and biodegradable, reusable and environmentally friendly packaging materials to reduce the excessive use of packaging materials and the generation of packaging waste. E-commerce operators selling goods in Beijing need to use courier services, should choose to use environmentally friendly packaging materials for the operation of express delivery business enterprises. Beijing encourages enterprises operating express delivery business to take measures to recycle express delivery packaging materials.

Party and government agencies and institutions should implement paperless offices, increase the proportion of recycled paper used, and refrain from using disposable cups and glasses on the premise of complying with confidentiality regulations.

Banning the production and sale of ultra-thin plastic bags in Beijing. Supermarkets, shopping malls, markets and other commodity retail places shall not use ultra-thin plastic bags, shall not provide free plastic bags.

Catering operators, catering delivery service providers and hotel operators shall not take the initiative to provide consumers with disposable chopsticks, forks, spoons, toiletries, etc., and shall set up eye-catching reminder signs. The detailed catalog of disposable products shall be formulated by the municipal urban management department in conjunction with the municipal market supervision and management, culture and tourism, commerce and other departments, and announced to the public.

Catering operators in the process of providing services should prompt consumers to reasonable consumption, moderate order; provide buffet, you can make a reminder, after the leftovers over a reasonable limit of charges.