Shanghai museum of tcm reflects the trajectory of Chinese medicine from formation to prosperity, from inheritance to innovation, and is the epitome of profound Chinese medicine and Chinese medicine culture. This is a museum of universities, science and technology and special topics. It is the leader of Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine and the secondary institution of the school. It is a popular science education base in China, Shanghai and Pudong New Area, a national traditional Chinese medicine culture publicity and education base, a popular science tourism demonstration base in Shanghai, a patriotic education base in Pudong New Area, the second batch of popular science education bases in Shanghai's "second-phase curriculum reform" and a practice base for expanding courses in Shanghai's popular science education base.
Shanghai museum of tcm, as the construction unit of the popular science practice project in Shanghai in 2004, consists of Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine/Chinese Medical Association Medical History Museum, Chinese Medicine Specimen Exhibition Hall and School History Exhibition Hall. Preparations began in March 2004, and it was opened for trial operation in February of the same year, and officially opened to the outside world in March 2005. It is a large-scale museum of Chinese medicine history in China. Located in Zhangjiang Hi-tech Park, Pudong New Area, east of Shanghai, about 25 kilometers away from the city center. Since its official launch, the average annual audience has reached nearly 30,000.
Shanghai museum of tcm and "Hundred Herbs Garden Xinglin Garden" cover an area of about 1 1500m2. Shanghai museum of tcm covers an area of about 2200 square meters. "Hundred Herbs Garden Xinglin Garden" covers an area of about 9300m2, of which "Hundred Herbs Garden" is about 7300m2 and "Xinglin Garden" is about 2000m2 for sightseeing. The building structure of shanghai museum of tcm is a three-story single building, which is semi-circular and semi-square, meaning "round land". The appearance has modern fashion characteristics, which is consistent with the teaching building, experimental building, administrative building and library building of Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine. The building area is 63 14.6438+02m2. Each exhibition hall is elegant, novel and atmospheric, full of China traditional culture and traditional Chinese medicine culture. 1F is a comprehensive museum of medical history, 2F is a special museum of health rehabilitation, acupuncture and massage, Chinese medicine culture, Chinese medicine prescriptions and Chinese medicine science and education, 3F is a school history exhibition hall, a Chinese medicine specimen exhibition hall and a Chinese medicine popular science activity room. The exhibition area is about 3940㎡, and its comprehensive museum of traditional Chinese medicine history is about 1340㎡, and the exhibition area is about 1285㎡, including health rehabilitation museum, acupuncture and massage museum, traditional Chinese medicine cultural museum, traditional Chinese medicine prescription museum (in the same exhibition hall, without obvious separation), traditional Chinese medicine science and education museum, traditional Chinese medicine specimen museum and school history museum.
There are 3 164 exhibits in the whole museum, including 1063 exhibits from the comprehensive museum of Chinese medicine history, health rehabilitation museum, acupuncture and massage museum, Chinese medicine cultural museum, Chinese medicine prescription museum and Chinese medicine science and education museum. 1379 medicinal specimens are displayed in the exhibition hall of traditional Chinese medicine specimens; There are 650 pictures, 72 physical objects and 722 (excluding 1 12 exhibition board) displayed in the school history exhibition hall.
Important collections include pentagonal sewer pipes in Qin dynasty, pepper, maoxiang and cinnamon unearthed in Mawangdui in Han dynasty, Dan pills in Wang Xizhi's sister's tomb in Jin dynasty, celadon four-eared pot in Yue kiln in Jin dynasty, Dalbergia odorifera and agarwood in Quanzhou Bay shipwreck in Song dynasty, bronze bell with moon pattern in Song dynasty, porcelain mortar in Song dynasty, black glazed porcelain altar in Southern song dynasty, bronze gourd-shaped black glazed big medicine altar in Ming dynasty, and bronze in Gao County Medical Record in Ming dynasty. At the end of the Qing Dynasty, there were a full set of Shibuzhai medical books and boards, paintings and calligraphy works by famous Chinese medicine experts Fu Qingzhu, Stanley Ho, Yuntieqiao and Cao Cangzhou in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, mahogany medicine visiting boxes in the Republic of China, authentic medical cases by famous Shanghai doctors Ding Ganren, Zhang Longpeng 'er (Zhang Xiangyun), Shi Xiaoshan, Xia, and "Seeking Medicine by the Lake" by famous modern painter Cheng Shifa.
The treasures of the city hall and some treasures are:
Chen used an inkstone. This inkstone was written by Chen, a famous doctor in the late Qing Dynasty, and it is a masterpiece in Duanyan. This inkstone is 16 cm long, 10.8 cm wide and 2.9 cm high. On the left side of the inkstone cover, there is the word 1 1 "Mr. Lian Fang arranges Suling inkstone", and the inscription is "A gift from Guangxu Youyou (1885) in early autumn". Lian Fang, a native of Qingpu, Jiangsu Province, came from a doctor's family. Proficient in internal and external disciplines, good at treating intractable diseases, and famous for judging diseases and ignoring drugs. He is the author of Secrets of Gynecology and Medical Enlightenment.
"Gao County Medical Records" Copper Seal. The seal is 8.2cm long, 4.2cm wide and 6.7cm high. On the back of the seal, "Medical Records of Gaoxian County" is engraved on the left and "December of the thirty-fifth year of Hongwu (the thirty-fifth year of Hongwu [1402] is four years)" is engraved on the right. Gaoxian, including Junlian, Gongxian and parts of Gaoxian in Sichuan. This seal is the inscription of local medical administration and medical education management institutions in Ming Dynasty.
Carved and hollowed smoked meatballs Copper. Smoked ball height 12cm, abdominal diameter 12.8cm, spherical, hollow, carved. It is divided into upper and lower parts and can be opened and closed. The inner incense burner is balanced by universal ring structure, and there are two concentric machine rings in both vertical and horizontal directions. There are bearings in the machine ring, and there are pots in the ring, which contain spices and medicines. No matter how the smoked ball rolls, the incense pot always keeps balance. "Although the outside rotates vertically and horizontally, the inside is always flat, so it can't be tilted." Smoked balls can be used to disinfect bedding, so they are also called "lying incense burners". This smoked ball was cast by Qiu of Songjiang Prefecture in Ming Dynasty.
Acupuncture bronze man. Brass. The bronze man is 46 cm tall. Middle-aged woman, smiling, with wide ears and smooth lines, the meridians and acupoints are cast on the body surface, in a box. This acupuncture bronze man was specially cast by Qianlong in the ninth year of the Qing Dynasty (1744) to reward officials who participated in the compilation of medical gold mirrors. There is a "Shang Shang" wooden sign in the box, which was given by Qianlong. This sign was signed by Fu Hai, the official of Tenglu, on the ninth day of April in the tenth year of Qianlong. According to doctor Jin Jian, Fuhai ranks first in the official list of Tenglu. This bronze statue was bought by Ding Jimin in Beiping Town on 1944. The seller was Sun Fuhai IX.
A complete set of woodcut editions of Shibuzhai medical books. Bookboards are all 19.2cm high, 26cm wide and 1cm thick, with 557 pieces. Shibuzhai Medical Book was first published in Tongzhi five years (1866). There are 6 kinds of medical books written by Lu Maoxiu, including anthology 16 volumes, Lu medical treatises 120, and 4 kinds of medical books are supplemented. The collection of bookplates is a block-printed edition published by Shanzuo Bookstore in Guangxu 12 (1886) of Qing Dynasty. Lu Maoxiu (18 18 ~ 1886) is called nine branches,no. Jiang Zuoxia,no.. Lin Wushan. Jiangsu Yuanhe (now Wuzhong District, Suzhou, Jiangsu) was born. Physicians in Qing dynasty. Throughout the books of Neijing and typhoid fever, there are Shibuzhai Medical Book and Shibuzhai Medical Book Continuation.
Cao Cangzhou wrote a case himself. The desk is 61.5cm long, 75.5cm wide and 94.5cm high. Cao Cangzhou's case of studying and studying, the inscription on the side of the case reads: "The warm wind is far away, the bright moon hangs in autumn, the management is timely, the life is long and worry-free, the people are salty, the direction is universal, Jiade will be harmonious, the water will accumulate for a long time, and the spirit will flourish for a hundred generations." Later, "Master Lan Xue received the book of Su Ling as an inscription". Cao Cangzhou (1850 ~ 1924), whose real name is Yuan Heng, also known as Han Zhi, was born in Wuxian County, Jiangsu Province (now Suzhou, Jiangsu Province). Internal medicine handed down from ancient times, especially fine internal medicine, has many effective tests. He is good at grasping time and evidence and imitating Ye's theory of governing the country in many things. Guangxu years was recruited as a physician.
Wang Shixiong's stationery. The letterhead is 26cm long and 16.3cm wide. This is a letter to Yin. The letter described Wang Shixiong's journey of seeking medical treatment, collated the contents and words of Huixi Medical Records, and suggested that Fu Zi and other ancient and modern medical records should be included. Wang Shixiong (1808 ~ 1869) was born in Qiantang (now Hangzhou, Zhejiang). Experts on epidemic febrile diseases in Qing Dynasty.
Stanley Ho's prescription. The prescription is 23cm long and 0.2 cm wide/kloc-0. In the prescription, Zhu will be named "Lingzheng Ancient Plum Blossom House". Why is it called "plum blossom lodge"? He (182 1 ~ 1889), originally named Changzhi, later changed to Changzhi, was born in Qingpu (now Shanghai) in Qing Dynasty. Physician in Qing Dynasty, son of famous doctor He Zhi, the 24th generation descendant of He's medicine. Exquisite medical skills and noble medical ethics. Gong can draw, especially good at calligraphy. The books written by Yan Zhenqing and Li Yong have tall and straight fonts and vigorous brushwork. This prescription was donated by Dr. Jiang Wenxi.
The short-term special exhibitions hosted, undertaken and participated mainly include: 1. From July to August, 2003, I participated in the "Science and Health Peer Series Popular Science Activities" hosted by Shanghai Science and Technology Museum, and participated in the Ming Dynasty traditional Chinese medicine cultural relics and multimedia human acupuncture models. 2. From June 5438+ 10 to June 5438+065438+ 10, 2006, I participated in the joint exhibition of Chongming popular science "Science and technology grow with me" sponsored by Shanghai Federation of Popular Science Education Bases and Chongming County Education Bureau, and exhibited "Introduction to shanghai museum of tcm", "Identification of Precious Chinese Herbal Medicine" and "Chongming County Youth Activity Center". 3. In March, 2007, the "Campus Emotion, Science and Technology Style, National Soul-2007 Shanghai University Museum of Chinese Studies Joint Exhibition" was held in Shanghai Science and Technology Museum, co-sponsored by Shanghai Civilization Committee Office, Municipal Science and Education Party Committee and Shanghai Science and Technology Museum, and co-hosted by shanghai museum of tcm and other units. The exhibits in the exhibition mainly include Polygonum multiflorum Thunb. Such as Chinese medicine specimens, Jinling Edition "Compendium of Materia Medica" photocopy, multimedia human acupuncture model, pulse model. Interactive projects include hands-on Chinese knots and bookmarks of Chinese herbal medicines. 4. In May 2007, he participated in the theme activities of the Science and Technology Festival in Pudong New Area, including the "Chinese Medicine Knowledge Exhibition Board" in the "Healthy Popular Science Community Tour-the Special Activity of" Promoting the Treasures of the Motherland and Popularizing the Knowledge of Chinese Medicine "and on-site identification of true and false Chinese herbal medicines. 5. From February 2007 to April 2008, the "Angel in Wheelchair-Chen Haixin's Physical Picture Exhibition" was held. The exhibition area is about 330 square meters. Exhibition versions include Chen Hai's New Life Chronology, Heavenly Rewarding Diligence and Wheelchair Angel. Pictures of Chen Haixin, a good guardian of people's health, 1988 college entrance examination admission ticket, basic theory of traditional Chinese medicine and other university textbooks, manuscript of graduation thesis, application of promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis in children's pneumonia, medical record collection, etc.
Attach great importance to the collection and collection of cultural relics and Chinese medicine specimens. The main forms of collection sources are donation, purchase, allocation, collection and production. For example, in 2007, collector Shao Yunming donated three stone mortar pestles in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties, and Wu Changshuo's inscription book Li Linzhai's signboard in the clinic; Zheng Jianling donated 1 16 Chinese medicine books such as Gynecology in Fu Qingzhu; Wu Zhiming's brothers and sisters donated 4/kloc-0 pieces of cultural relics and materials such as Yulong Gu Materia Medica Inventory.
The collection categories are mainly ceramics, stone jade, metal products, paper products and bamboo, wood, bone and dental products. The collection categories of traditional Chinese medicine exhibition hall are mainly plant medicine specimens, animal medicine specimens, fungal medicine specimens, mineral medicine specimens, Chinese patent medicines and Chinese herbal pieces. The Museum of Medical History has more than 5000 pieces of cultural relics from Neolithic Age to modern traditional chinese medicine/KLOC-0, more than 6000 ancient and modern medical books and more than 3000 kinds of medical newspapers and periodicals. The exhibition hall of traditional Chinese medicine specimens collects more than 3000 pieces of traditional Chinese medicine specimens and proprietary Chinese medicines. The school history exhibition hall collects 23 16 school history objects and pictures.
The measures to protect the collection are to strictly abide by the Law on the Protection of Cultural Relics, and to establish, improve and implement the systems of shanghai museum of tcm's Cultural Relics Collection Warehouse Management System (Trial) and Emergency Plan for Safety Accidents (Trial). The protection and management of cultural relics shall be the responsibility of the collection storage department, and the system of double lock and synchronous entry and exit shall be implemented in the cultural relics collection warehouse. Other personnel shall go through the entry and exit formalities after approval. Specimens of traditional Chinese medicine shall be inspected regularly by special personnel. The cultural relics collection warehouse is equipped with central air conditioning, heptafluoropropane automatic fire extinguishing system (smoke guide type) and spray fire prevention equipment. The warehouse is equipped with camera and infrared probe security system, and is networked with the security office. The warehouse furniture is customized according to the requirements of cultural protection, and the ceramic and jade cultural relics are stored in boxes, equipped with anti-ultraviolet curtains, dehumidifiers and hair temperature and humidity meters. Establish a constant temperature and humidity system to control the temperature and humidity of the exhibition hall and cultural relics collection warehouse in a suitable state. Full-time security guards are on duty 24 hours a day, with two shifts.
In March, 2000, People's Health Publishing House published the Atlas of China Medical History and Cultural Relics edited by Professor Fu Weikang. Scientific research achievements include: Atlas of China Medical Cultural Relics edited by 1 and Wu Hongzhou. In 2003, he won the second prize of Science and Technology Award of Chinese Medical Association, and in 2006, he won the third prize of the fourth humanities and social sciences achievement of the Ministry of Education. 2. In June 2005, 1 1, the project "Collection, investigation and protection of national key medical and health cultural relics" led by the Institute of Medical History and Literature of Chinese Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine and the Medical History Museum of Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine as the second responsible unit won the second prize of the Science and Technology Award of Chinese Medicine Association.
For communities, enterprises, etc. We will hold lectures on popular Chinese medicine health science, winter health care, common infectious diseases and prevention and treatment of Chinese medicine, identification of Chinese medicine, introduction of commonly used Chinese herbal medicines and diet therapy.
Strengthen inter-library exchanges and cooperation. On August 24th, 2005, Shanghai Cultural Relics Management Committee organized 65 members of the Municipal Cultural Fair to visit the museum. On September 1 day of the same year, all party member visited Zhang Wentian's former residence. In the same year, 65438+February 3 1, the staff of the whole museum learned to visit the Songhu Anti-Japanese War Memorial Hall and the Chen Huacheng Memorial Hall. On June 26, 2006, the staff of the whole museum studied and visited the Shanghai Public Security Museum.
Academic exchange activities mainly include: 1. In September, 2005, I attended the "Popular Science Lecture in Shanghai Popular Science Education Base" and gave a speech entitled "shanghai museum of tcm Design Concept and Exhibition Effect". 2. In June, 2005, the 8th National Academic Seminar of University Museums was held. Wu Hongzhou, the newly elected Chairman of the Museum Professional Committee of China University and curator of shanghai museum of tcm, made an opening speech and gave a keynote speech, "Going out of school and facing the society is the development direction of university museums". The keynote speech and "On shanghai museum of tcm's Design Concept and Exhibition Effect" were included in the Proceedings of the Eighth National Academic Seminar of University Museums. 3. In August, 2007, the 9th National Academic Seminar of University Museums was held. At the meeting, Wu Hongzhou, who was re-elected as Chairman of the Professional Committee of China University Museums and Director of shanghai museum of tcm, gave a keynote speech entitled "Reflections on the Joint Exhibition of Shanghai University Museums". 4. On February 2007, 65438+ participated in the 2nd Shanghai Science Popularization Venue and the 3rd Symposium of Industry Museums, gave a speech entitled "Thinking and Enlightenment of Joint Exhibition of Shanghai University Museums" and made a written exchange on "Application of Multimedia Technology in Exhibition of Chinese Medicine Museums". 5. On June 5438+ 10, 2004, three papers, namely "Reorganization and Discussion on the Arrangement of Exhibits in Traditional Chinese Medicine Herbarium", were exchanged in writing at the 8th National Symposium on Chinese Medicine Herbarium and the 4th National Symposium on Chinese Medicine Identification Teaching in Chinese Medicine Colleges. 6. In July, 2006, three papers were exchanged in written form, such as the 9th National Symposium of Chinese Medicine Herbarium, Thinking and Prospective Evaluation of Multimedia Project Construction in Chinese Medicine Museum. 7. In June 2003, 1 1, "On the Spirit of Cheng Menxue and Huang Wendong" was exchanged at the 8th National Symposium on University History. 8. In May, 2006, the "Study on School Motto Culture and School History" was exchanged at the 9th National Symposium on University History.
It is a public institution. Set up four departments: office and collection storage department, exhibition department, popular science department and party history school history work department. The knowledge structure and age structure of personnel are reasonable. Managers 1 person, accounting for 6.66% of the total number. Professional and technical personnel 14, accounting for 93.34% of the total number. Among them, there are 4 senior professional technicians, accounting for 26.66% of the total number. College degree or above accounts for 100% of the total number. Doctor 1 person, accounting for 6.66% of professional and technical personnel. There are 2 masters, accounting for 13.33% of professional and technical personnel. There are 5 people under the age of 30, 4 people aged 30-50 and 6 people aged 50-60.
The items and facilities serving the audience include "multilingual (Chinese, English, Japanese and Korean) explanation guide system" and "multimedia dynamic demonstration (shanghai museum of tcm introduction, prescription appreciation, acupuncture evolution, marine medicinal resources, authenticity identification of precious Chinese herbal medicines and game quiz) system". Organize activities such as identification, collection and appreciation of commonly used medicinal plant varieties. We will carry out popular science education and counseling activities for young audiences, such as interesting exercises of Chinese herbal medicine specimens, weaving Chinese knots, mobile phone chains to improve intelligence and brain, making bookmarks of Chinese herbal medicine plants, distributing fruit specimens, collecting flowers, distinguishing herbs from leaves, decorating dried flowers and hay, and tasting medicated drinks. Hold various lectures on TCM health preservation and TCM identification. There is a service department that sells souvenirs, Chinese medicine books, acupuncture instruments and acupuncture models.
Address of shanghai museum of tcm: No.0/200, Cai Lunlu/KLOC, Pudong New Area, Shanghai (in Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine). Postal code: 20 1203.
Bus: 1 line, take Bridge Line 6 and Bridge Line 5 to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Station (West Gate). Line 2: Take Metro Line 2 to Zhangjiang Station, then transfer to Bridge Line 6 and Bridge Line 5 to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Station (West Gate). Line 3: Take Tangchuan Line to Zhangjiang Station, transfer to Zhangnan Line and Zhangchuan Line to Keyuan Road Station, and enter from the west gate of Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Line 4: Take Xuchuan Line and Shenjiang Line to Diaoyuqiao Station (Jinke Road) and enter from the east gate of Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Line 5: Take Bus No.609 to Cai Lunlu Huatuo Road Station (South Gate of Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine).
Tel: 5 13227 10, 5 13227 12, 5 132272 1. Fax: 5 13227 12.
E-mail: shtcm @ 163.com
Website: www.shtcmm.com.
Opening hours: 9: 00 ~ 16: 00 (closed on Monday. During the National Day and Spring Festival, it will be open as usual on Monday).
Admission price: each ticket 15 yuan, for groups (10 or more). 2 ~ 3 days in advance) per person 12 yuan/10 yuan. Free tickets and preferential conditions are: 1, and retired cadres, active servicemen, disabled people and elderly people over 70 years old in this city can visit for free with relevant documents; 2. Adults can take a minor to visit for free; 3. Youth group tickets are 30% off, and other groups are 20% off; 4. "International Museum Day", "China Heritage Day" and the second Saturday of each month are free open days; 5. May 15 to June 15 is a free opening month every year; 6. Free for teenagers for one month every summer vacation (free for more than 70 days throughout the year).