in general, the cost of centralized isolation is self-funded. However, policies vary from place to place. If the relevant regulations of the local government make it clear that the isolation fee will be subsidized by the government, the public isolation fee will not be charged, but if there is no relevant policy, the isolation fee will be borne by the individual. Therefore, it is suggested that before you travel, you must first understand the policies of the place of departure and destination and the details of related expenses. If you are not sure, you can call for consultation before you leave to understand the latest local policies and clarify the travel risks.
1. Strengthen social management and control of personnel, and guard against risks of import and proliferation.
1. Implement personnel classification management. According to the residents' recent travel history or residence history, current health status and close contact history of cases, the residents are classified into high-risk, medium-risk and low-risk personnel, and targeted control measures are taken. High-risk personnel are strictly isolated for treatment or medical observation in designated medical institutions, designated medical observation institutions or at home, and relevant institutions and communities strictly control them. Medium-risk personnel strictly implement the observation requirements of home isolation medicine and consciously accept community management. Low-risk personnel can travel and return to work when their body temperature is normal. Continue to take the strictest prevention and control measures for Hubei Province, where the epidemic situation is particularly serious, and strictly control the output of personnel in Wuhan City and other cities in Hubei Province, where traffic control has been implemented; In cities that have not implemented traffic control, all personnel will be isolated for 14 days after arriving at their destinations.
2. Effectively implement the "four early" measures. Relevant departments and medical and health institutions should conscientiously implement the "four early" measures of early detection, early reporting, early isolation and early treatment of infectious diseases, cut off the transmission route and prevent the spread. It is necessary to do a good job in monitoring and reporting cases, cluster epidemics and community epidemics in COVID-19, and encourage units and individuals to discover and report relevant cases and epidemics. It is necessary to strengthen laboratory testing and diagnosis, and effectively improve the quality of testing and the timeliness of diagnosis. It is necessary to comprehensively use epidemiological investigation and big data analysis methods to find suspicious cases and close contacts in time and track them down. All localities should designate fever clinics and designated hospitals to carry out screening for fever patients, timely diagnose and treat COVID-19 cases in isolation, so as to prevent missed diagnosis and misdiagnosis, and prevent mild cases from turning into severe ones.
3. Encourage the implementation of dynamic health certification. Encourage qualified areas to promote information platforms such as personal health codes. Areas that do not have information conditions can use personal health declarations and other methods. Residents can apply for electronic health codes through online platforms or paper health codes (health pass cards) through communities to obtain travel and return to work qualifications. Relevant government departments, employers, communities, etc. comprehensively judge personal health risk levels and realize dynamic health certification in special periods.
second, do a good job in prevention and control of key places to prevent proliferation risks.
1. Implement the responsibility of community prevention and control. Give full play to the ability of community mobilization, implement grid and carpet management, put the responsibility on people and contact households, and ensure that all prevention and control measures are effectively implemented without leaving any dead ends. For communities where no cases have been found, the strategy of "external prevention and input" should be implemented, and the work of organization and mobilization, health education, information notification, management of returnees in key areas and high-risk areas, environmental sanitation management, and material preparation should be done well. In view of the community with cases or outbreaks, the strategy of "internal prevention of proliferation and external prevention of export" should be implemented. On the basis of the above measures, close contacts should also be managed and disinfected. In view of the communities where the epidemic has spread, the strategy of "internal prevention of spread and external prevention of export" will be implemented, and measures such as blocking the epidemic areas and restricting the gathering of people will be further implemented.
2. Implement the prevention and control responsibilities of the employing units. The employing unit strictly implements the epidemic prevention and control requirements for returning to work and production, completes the registration and filing of employees returning to work, and establishes employee health accounts. For employees who need to undergo isolation medical observation but have no related symptoms, the isolation time can be appropriately shortened and they can return to their posts in advance with proper protective measures. Do a good job in ventilation, disinfection and environmental cleaning of office space, work area, public area and dormitory, and equip employees with necessary personal protective equipment. Implement the "entry and exit inspection" system, and do a good job in daily temperature detection and health monitoring of employees. Implement zoning operations, disperse peak-to-peak dining, control the frequency and scale of meetings, and minimize the gathering of people. Encourage qualified enterprises and institutions to take the wrong time to work, flexible working system or home office. The unit shall set up an isolated observation area. When employees have suspicious symptoms, they shall be isolated in time and arrange for medical treatment nearby, and cooperate with local disease control departments to do a good job in case reporting, epidemiological investigation, and sealing and disinfection of relevant areas.
3. Implement the responsibility of prevention and control in colleges and universities. All localities determine the starting time according to the development of the epidemic situation, and students are strictly prohibited from returning to school in advance. Before the start of school, colleges and universities should do a good job in preparing plans and monitoring equipment, isolating space and improving environmental sanitation. After the start of school, the school infirmary will strengthen monitoring and take separate isolation measures for students from key areas of epidemic prevention and control who have had contact with confirmed patients and have corresponding symptoms. Carry out "morning and afternoon inspection", implement the system of "daily report" and "zero report", strengthen the management of absence due to illness, and timely follow up and report to students and faculty members who are absent due to illness. The campus is under closed management, no off-campus personnel are allowed to enter, and no large-scale collective activities are organized. Students and staff who have suspicious symptoms such as fever, fatigue, dry cough, etc., should be isolated in time and arranged to go to the nearest doctor. Colleges and universities that find cases should report to the disease control institutions or medical institutions in their respective jurisdictions in time, actively cooperate with epidemiological investigations, determine the prevention and control management places by class, screen the close contact personnel, and strictly take targeted prevention and control measures such as disinfection and isolation.
4. Strengthen the prevention and control of public service places. For farmers' markets, shopping malls, supermarkets and other places of life necessity and hotels, hotels and other places of life service, while accurately and orderly promoting the opening, measures such as environmental sanitation rectification, disinfection, ventilation, "entry and exit inspection" and flow restriction are strictly implemented, and supermarkets' goods are packaged and priced in advance as far as possible, and customers are recommended to do self-help shopping and self-help settlement to shorten the waiting time in line. Business units that provide accommodation services should truthfully register passenger information, investigate passengers from key areas of epidemic prevention and control, report to local disease control institutions in time, and take corresponding measures according to the guidance of disease control institutions. For public transport vehicles and crowded places such as airports, stations and docks, check-up stations shall be set up as required, equipped with necessary personnel and equipment, and prevention and control measures such as body temperature screening shall be strictly implemented. If suspicious persons are found, they shall be discouraged from boarding, temporarily isolated, and immediately notified to the quarantine department or the local health department for timely disposal.
5. Strengthen epidemic prevention and control in special places. For special places such as supervision places, pension institutions, welfare homes and mental health medical institutions, we will focus on preventing and controlling imported epidemics and internal disease transmission. It is necessary to carry out preventive health measures, comprehensively investigate the staff of police officers and workers in prison, pension institutions, welfare homes and mental health medical institutions, implement the system of temperature detection and health monitoring, and prohibit personnel with suspicious symptoms from taking up their posts. We should pay close attention to the health status of prisoners, elderly people in institutions, children, and patients with mental disorders. If there are suspicious symptoms of COVID-19, we should immediately isolate and observe them and promptly send them to the hospital for investigation. It is necessary to prepare materials for prevention and control, strengthen daily disinfection and environmental sanitation, and strengthen personal hygiene protection. In case of confirmed or suspected cases, we should carry out comprehensive disinfection in the possible activity places, standardize the disposal of personal belongings, and conduct centralized and isolated medical observation on their close contacts as required.
6. Strengthen the prevention and control of epidemic situation in rural areas. Give full play to the role of rural grass-roots party organizations, villagers' autonomous organizations, township hospitals and village clinics, and organize and mobilize farmers to carry out mass prevention and control. Reduce crowd gathering activities such as fairs, and do a good job in educating migrant workers about epidemic prevention. The villages and towns (agriculture-related streets) and village groups are subject to grid management. In counties where cases are found, terminal disinfection and environmental sanitation cleaning are carried out at epidemic spots, and villagers from other village groups are allowed to travel in an orderly manner except for village groups with cases. Rural tourist sites with conditions and prevention and control measures in place can be gradually opened to the outside world in an orderly manner, and business entities will implement prevention and control responsibilities to ensure the health and safety of tourists and staff.
III. Strengthening organizational leadership during the epidemic
(1) Strengthening the implementation of responsibilities. All localities and levels should enhance their awareness of the overall situation, make overall plans for epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development, compact territorial responsibility, departmental responsibility, unit responsibility, family responsibility and personal responsibility, implement the general requirements of scientific prevention and control and precise policy according to laws and regulations, and promote the transformation from comprehensive prevention and control to precise prevention and control and key prevention and control.
(2) Strengthen information communication. The people's governments of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government should publish the list of low-risk, medium-risk and high-risk counties (cities, districts and banners) in the province as soon as possible, implement the requirements of zoning and grading control, and take the dynamically adjusted list of risk areas as the content of the daily report on epidemic prevention and control measures and submit it to the National Health and Health Commission in a timely manner.
(3) Strengthen publicity and guidance. Effectively strengthen the publicity of laws and regulations such as the law on the prevention and control of infectious diseases, and guide the whole society to coordinate and promote various prevention and control measures on the track of the rule of law. Respond to media concerns in a timely manner and guide the masses to feel the positive trend of epidemic development. Do a comprehensive policy interpretation, further unite people's hearts, strengthen confidence and stabilize people's hearts.
(4) Strengthen monitoring and evaluation. Dynamically evaluate the effectiveness of prevention and control, adjust prevention and control strategies in a timely manner, and comprehensively improve the standardization of the establishment of rules and regulations, the rationality of risk identification, and the accuracy of measures implementation.
Legal basis:
Article 41 of the Law of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases
The local people's government at or above the county level where the case of Class A infectious diseases has occurred or the personnel in a specific area in the place can implement isolation measures and report to the people's government at the next higher level at the same time; The people's government at a higher level that receives the report shall immediately make a decision on whether or not to approve it. If the people's government at a higher level makes a decision not to approve, the people's government that implements the isolation measures shall immediately lift the isolation measures. During the period of isolation, the people's government that implements isolation measures shall provide living security for the isolated personnel; If the isolated person has a work unit, the unit where he works shall not stop paying his remuneration during the isolation period. The lifting of isolation measures shall be decided and announced by the original decision-making organ. Different regions have different regulations. If you come from a high-risk area in the field and are isolated locally, the isolation fee is generally self-care. For example, in Guangzhou, it is clear that from the county (district) where the high-risk area is located or the local government announces that the personnel who come to Guangzhou and return to Guangzhou are under global closed management, and the health observation will be carried out for 14 days at their own expense.