Hospital fire prevention emergency plan

In the study, work or life, sometimes there will be some unexpected accidents, in order to avoid things worse, it is necessary to prepare a specific, detailed, targeted emergency plan in advance. So you know how to write an emergency plan is standardized? The following is my compilation of hospital fire prevention emergency plan, for your reference, I hope to help friends in need.

Hospital fire prevention emergency plan 1

A general rule 1.1 Preparation of the purpose

To further strengthen the supervision of fire safety in the hospital, and effectively do a good job in the hospital fire and emergency evacuation of the emergency response, to maximize the protection of medical personnel and patients' lives and property safety.

1.2 Preparation of the basis

In order to ensure that the hospital fire safety is effectively monitored, according to the "People's Republic of China *** and the State Safety Production Law", "People's Republic of China *** and the State Fire Services Law", the Ministry of Health "health care institutions disaster prevention and emergency response guidance" and other provisions of the development of this plan.

1.3 Scope of application

This plan applies to the safety management and emergency disposal of sudden fire and emergency evacuation of the hospital headquarters.

1.4 Working Principles

In order to effectively do a good job of preventing fire safety in the hospital, in accordance with the "safety first, always be prepared, prevention-oriented principle, to ensure that the emergency evacuation of the hospital in the event of a fire emergency can be dealt with in a timely, rapid and orderly manner.

Second, the organizational system

2.1 organizational staff division of labor (should be clear to the person or post)

2.1.1 Command

Commander-in-chief: the hospital on duty as a leader, the person responsible for fire safety to the scene, the transfer of command.

2.1.2 Members: composed of heads of departments. Under the fire-fighting action group, evacuation guidance group, communication and liaison and facilities protection group, safety protection and rescue group.

2.1.3 Responsibilities: grasp the situation on the spot to make decisions, give instructions to the groups, command fire fighting, evacuation operations, in the public security fire department arrived, the transfer of command, with the public security fire department action.

2.2 Fire-fighting action group

2.2.1 Responsible person: the head of the security section;

2.2.2 Members: the head of the functional section and the hospital volunteer firefighters;

2.2.3 Responsibilities: the first fire-fighting force to take measures to control the fire within 60 seconds, the second fire-fighting force to arrive at the scene within three minutes after receiving the fire and according to the scene to carry out The fire fighting action.

3 Emergency Evacuation Guidance Group

3.1 Responsible person: Medical Director

3.2 Members: Functional sections and the head of each section head nurse,

3.3. Duties: After receiving the fire information, the head of the section, the head nurse to direct the staff of the ward and the patients to evacuate in an orderly manner, to check the floors for any stranded people. Requirements corresponding to each floor, evacuation channel, safety exit clear evacuation guide, responsible for organizing and guiding the presence of personnel safety evacuation. Patients will be evacuated to the safe zone, cut off the power supply as far as possible, withdraw flammable and explosive substances and rescue valuable equipment and important scientific and technological information; stabilize the patient's mood, to ensure that the patient's life safety.

4. Safety protection and rescue group

4.1, responsible for: General Affairs Section Chief

4.2, members: Security Section and logistics team leaders

4.3, Responsibilities: Receive the fire information, dredge the outdoor fire lanes, open the underground hydrant cover, to assist in the evacuation of the injured personnel for initial rescue, as appropriate, call the "120" for assistance. "120" for help, and assist the medical staff to send the injured to the hospital for treatment; organization of patients to evacuate, do not take the elevator, can take the safe passage. Advise patients to cover their mouths and noses with wet towels, as far as possible to the lowest position or creeping quickly forward to set up a safety precautionary cordon area, to avoid falling objects on the floor to avoid injuring pedestrians, to stop unrelated people from entering the building.

5. Communication and facilities security group:

5.1 Responsible person: the head of the infrastructure engineering section

5.2, members: by the engineering and equipment departments of the relevant personnel.

5.3, responsibilities: cut off non-fire power supply, lighting and fire facilities, equipment power, forced down the fire elevator, stop and lock the passenger and freight elevator on the first floor, stop the air conditioning operation, control of smoke evacuation facilities, fire pumps and other automatic fire fighting facilities, such as linkage control failures, then by the engineering and equipment department on duty rushed to the equipment to implement the manual control, to provide fire prevention and evacuation. Equipment protection.

Third, the alarm and police disposal procedures

3.1 found a fire

in the class staff found a fire should immediately press the nearby manual alarm button or report by phone to the fire control room, the fire parts of the inspection staff (or the nearby staff) should immediately form the first fire-fighting force and take measures to control the fire within 60 seconds until the second fire-fighting force (fire-fighting action group) arrived at the scene. Firefighting action group) arrived at the scene to start the action.

3.2 Fire Alarm Confirmation

The fire control room must verify any fire alarm signals, and verification of fire alarms is subject to confirmation in the language of the personnel.

3.3 Alarm and enter the emergency state

Confirmation of the fire alarm, according to the following procedures:

3.3.1 The fire control room will be automatic fire fighting facilities linkage control placed in the "automatic" state, forced to descend the fire elevator, with the fire-fighting team and evacuation team at any time to control, start the fire floor emergency Broadcasting, smoke exhaust system and related automatic fire fighting facilities.

3.3.2 fire control room duty personnel to "119" public security fire command center alarm.

3.3.3, the fire control room to notify the power distribution room to cut off the fire layer of the daily circuit, notify the power distribution room to ensure that the lighting power and fire fighting facilities, equipment power, confirm the status of the fire fighting facilities, equipment power control cabinets; shut down the central air-conditioning power.

3.3.4 Notify the duty personnel in place, all levels of personnel in place, to carry out fire-fighting and evacuation operations:

(1) the second fire-fighting force (fire-fighting action group) in three minutes to the fire parts, the use of nearby fire facilities (fire extinguishers, indoor hydrants, etc.) to carry out the early stages of the fire, the public security fire department (the third fire-fighting force) to help carry out the fire after the arrival of fire-fighting;

(2) emergency evacuation team notify the unit staff through the radio, shouting, etc., the evacuation guide in the plan of the post, guide the personnel to use the nearest safe evacuation channel to evacuate to the safe zone, and count the number of people, to the arrival of the fire department report.

(3) communication liaison and facilities protection group to ensure that the command and communication between the groups uninterrupted, uninterrupted fire power, the normal operation of the fire facilities.

(4) safety protection rescue group to implement the regional alert, clean up the yard channel, open the underground fire manhole cover to meet the fire truck; set up a safety protection cordon area to avoid falling objects on the floor to avoid injury to pedestrians, to stop unrelated personnel to enter the building.

Fourth, the fire lifted

After the fire was extinguished, a thorough inspection of the fire scene and related parts, to confirm that it has been completely extinguished, smoke has been basically excluded, all the evacuated objects have been safely evacuated, after consulting with the public security firefighters agreed to give fire lifting instructions.

After the fire alarm is lifted, send personnel responsible for protecting the scene, to assist the public security fire agencies to investigate the cause of the fire.

V. By-laws

5.1 Fire evacuation procedures:

5.1.1 After the discovery of the fire, we must calmly face and immediately call the surrounding personnel. Organize to extinguish the fire and report to the 2104 Hospital Fire Monitoring Center and higher authorities

5.1.2 When the fire is small, organize manpower to apply the fire fighting equipment and tap water in the hospital area to actively extinguish the fire, and when the fire is fierce, immediately call the police on the phone "119" and inform the exact location

5.1.3 Close the doors and windows of the rooms adjacent to the fire. Neighboring fire room doors and windows to slow down the spread of fire

5.1.4 will be evacuated to the safety of patients, to ensure the safety of patients

5.1.5 as far as possible to cut off the power supply, the withdrawal of flammable and explosive substances, valuable equipment and valuable scientific information.

Hospital fire prevention emergency plan 2

The country every year due to a variety of reasons for such accidents amounted to tens of thousands of cases, resulting in a bad impact, and cause huge losses. Mature and optimized fire emergency plan, well-trained emergency response organization, not only can do in the event of an accident emergency rescue, but also to find the defects of the prevention system.

In order to better understand and prevent the occurrence of fire accidents, reduce the degree of harm caused by fire emergencies, the accident will be controlled to a minimum.

So as to ensure the personal safety of all hospital workers, but also to allow everyone to establish the idea of safety first, in the event of an emergency, do not panic, listen to the command of the hospital, to do a safe evacuation, the development of this fire emergency safety evacuation plan.

First, the principle of evacuation

When the initial fire can not be effectively controlled, there is a tendency to spread and expand, should be organized to fire parts, the fire point and the upper level of the evacuation. First from the fire parts, fire floor evacuation, if the fire is under control, the person in charge should immediately give the order to stop evacuation, stop evacuation.

Prevention is the mainstay, the measures are effective, adhere to the post, fulfill their duties, the patient first, the fire is not chaotic, reduce losses, avoid casualties.

Second, the chain of command

Commander-in-chief:

Deputy Commander-in-chief:

Third, evacuation routes

Evacuation orders issued after all the evacuation of the building area to be evacuated through the staircase to the lower floor to the hospital evacuation. The second floor, if the stairs and aisles are blocked or contaminated by smoke, as a last resort, the second floor personnel can close the door and open the window to wait for rescue. Cottage area all need to evacuate people to the courtyard evacuation.

Fourth, note

1, after the fire, medical staff have the legal responsibility to organize the safe evacuation of patients. Therefore, you must hold on to your position to stabilize the patients, prepare for evacuation and organize the evacuation.

2, because the hospital is a special place, in addition to special circumstances, in the evacuation of the order before the medical staff shall not organize the evacuation.

3, medical staff in the organization of the patient evacuation process, must comply with the procedures, maintenance of order, to prevent extrusion and accidental injury.

4, health care workers in any case, shall not organize patients to jump, should be organized in accordance with this procedure for safe self-help, safe escape.

In order to cope with possible security incidents and emergencies, effectively prevent accidents, dispose of accidents, and further improve the management procedures of security incidents, the plan determines the principles of emergency response, that is, the principle of obeying the command of safety first; the principle of hierarchical and sub-departmental responsibility for coordination and coherence; the principle of emergency disposal; the principle of subordination of local interests to the interests of the whole situation.

Safety and fire prevention for everyone, the hospital staff should firmly establish the responsibility is heavier than Mount Tai's 'thought, to prevent the occurrence of fire accidents, in the event of fire accidents, serious travel duties, do not miss the post, do not take off the post, do not perform their duties resulting in serious accidents to be held fully responsible.

Hospital fire prevention emergency plan 3

In order to ensure that the majority of patients and health care workers life and property safety, to prevent the occurrence of fire safety accidents, and strive to ensure that fire safety accidents occur when the loss of small, low harm, can be quickly, efficiently and reasonably orderly disposal of fire accidents, according to the laws and regulations of fire, combined with the construction of the fire fighting environment of the hospital the actual, the development of this emergency plan.

First, the guiding ideology and purpose

1. Hospital fire prevention work adhere to the "prevention-oriented, prevention and elimination of the combination of" principle. The implementation of strict scientific management, determined to nip hidden insecurity in the bud. When a fire occurs, we must seize the initial stage of the fire, fight with all our strength, and strive to eliminate the fire in the initial stage, to prevent its spread.

2. Adhere to the principle of self-defense and self-help, outpatient clinic building, inpatient department, each medical staff have the responsibility to actively fight fires and assist the relevant departments to do a good job of evacuation, to carry out self-defense

rescue, minimize casualties and property damage.

3. Adhere to the "who is in charge, who is responsible for" principle, fire fighting and evacuation of people in accordance with the plan of their respective responsibilities, each in their own way, and shall not be shirking their responsibilities and delays.

Second, the fire safety emergency work organization

The hospital set up a fire prevention committee, fully responsible for the leadership and coordination of the hospital's fire safety work. Fire prevention committee office is located in the hospital security department, the office of the daily work of the fire prevention committee to guide the departments and relevant departments to develop appropriate fire emergency plans and drills, in accordance with the requirements of the fire prevention committee, to convey and implement, research and deployment, coordination and implementation, inspection and supervision of fire safety measures and the implementation of the emergency plan. Hospital fire prevention committee:

Director: Li Yanfeng

Deputy Director: Zhou Changlai Wang Longhui Pan Yuyin Sun Yueqin

Members: Ren Peiqi Wang Yushan Xu Jianwei Xu Chengwen Qin Shude Zhou Xinhua

Song Wenjiang Liu Shuliang Sun Qizhong Zhao Li'an Liu Qizhen Zhu Baojun Xu Jin

Qi Zhitian Xiao Liqun Liu Li Zhou Ruilan Zhang Li Zhang Yunqing

The hospital fire safety measures and emergency plans.

Three, fire safety emergency work organization personnel responsibilities

Fire Committee Director is responsible for regularly convening the members of the fire safety meeting, study and convey the spirit of the relevant documents and meetings of the higher levels, research and deployment, inspection and implementation of fire safety matters.

Deputy Director is specifically responsible for organizing the implementation of the emergency plan, save for a rainy day, be prepared to ensure the completion of the tasks deployed by the leadership of the hospital.

The members are specifically responsible for the occurrence of fire emergency treatment of various situations, reporting, monitoring and coordination, to ensure that the leading group of emergency directives and smooth implementation; to do a good job of publicity, education, inspection and other work, and strive to reduce the fire accident to a minimum.

In the event of fire, the hospital fire prevention committee can be set up in the fire control room command group, and the composition of the communication group, fire-fighting group, rescue group, evacuation group, respectively, specifically responsible for communication and liaison, organization

organization of fire-fighting, rescue, evacuation and other work.

1. Communication team: team leader: Sun Yueqin, members: fire control room personnel. When the fire danger occurs, is responsible for immediately reporting by telephone to the hospital fire prevention committee office members, in order to quickly get instructions, depending on the fire dial 119, fire alarms should be assigned to the intersection of the fire trucks and guidelines for the fire water, fire broadcasting to inform all the medical staff and patients, accompanied by the evacuation in a timely manner.

2. Fire extinguishing team: team leader: Zhou Changlai, members: security section personnel and fire floor volunteer firefighters. The use of fire extinguishers and fire hydrants and other fire fighting facilities to immediately participate in fire fighting and disaster relief work, cut off the power supply if necessary.

3. Rescue group: leader: Wang Longhui, members: internal medicine, surgery, medical personnel. Responsible for the occurrence of fire hazards injured patients and firefighters in the emergency treatment and rescue.

4. Evacuation group: Pan Yuyin, members: the Defense Department and fire floor staff. In accordance with the clear evacuation path, orderly organization of patients, companions and medical staff evacuation and escape.

Four, fire extinguishing work plan

1. found fire, medical duty staff should immediately hand report button, telephone, cell phone and other forms of fire notification of the fire control room, at the same time, the floor volunteer firefighters use dry powder extinguisher extinguish the early stage of the fire and according to the fire development immediately open the nearest hydrant, the launch of the hose to extinguish.

2.

2. If you can't control and extinguish the fire in time, the people present should immediately take measures to deal with it properly (e.g. cut off the power supply, etc.) to prevent the fire from spreading.

3. Fire control room received fire notification, immediately inform the hospital leadership and the Security Section, the Security Section received the report, immediately send personnel to the fire scene, using the fire jack phone or walkie-talkie to the control room to notify the fire, and according to the actual situation, call the "119" fire alarm telephone fire alarm, and at the same time to assist the medical staff on the fire floor to organize the fire. The fire layer of the medical staff to organize the evacuation.

4. The fire control room, after receiving the fire situation, open the strong smoke exhaust system as needed, open the air supply fan for air supply, put down the fire shutters around the patio to avoid the chimney effect of the patio, and all the elevators fall to the bottom, while the fire shutters of the elevator anteroom fall. Start fire pumps and sprinkler pumps as needed.

5. The fire control room through the fire broadcast, commanding all levels of personnel in accordance with the designated routes for rapid evacuation, the rescue team in the evacuation rally on the evacuation of injured personnel in the process of treatment.

6. After receiving the report of the fire control room, the Security Section should immediately notify the members of the hospital fire prevention committee, members of the fire prevention committee were notified; they should rush to the fire control room in a timely manner, and according to the scheduled division of labor to carry out the work.

7. The fire section in about 5 minutes if the fire can not be extinguished in a timely manner, the fire will have the possibility of violent development, you must call the "119" fire alarm (fire alarm to cynical defense team to explain the fire location, location, direction, source of fire, fire, and will be left to the 119 alarm station contact number). in order to follow-up contact), on the other hand, immediately according to the scheduled evacuation route to organize emergency evacuation.

8. On the scene to participate in the organization of the evacuation of the Security Section personnel in a timely manner will be the evacuation of the various levels, the fire situation, the control of the fire notified to the fire control room, the command team according to the feedback from all aspects of the information to the overall coordination and organization of the evacuation.

9. Evacuation process to open the fire hydrant near the evacuation channel, the water gun to control the spread of fire, for the evacuation of time and space.

10. Fire fighting should stand in the fire source upwind of the fire, and pay attention to take, protective measures, such as the use of wet towels, wet quilts, wet clothing.

11. Fire found in the injured, should now be carried to a safe place for rescue. Found flammable and explosive items, should be quickly moved to a safe place to prevent explosions.

12. Guard members should always be in the fire to maintain order, protect the fire scene, to prevent people from "fishing in the water" or "take advantage of the fire".

13. After the evacuation, the fire control room to close the strong smoke exhaust, air supply, fire shutters up, the elevator back to normal use.

14. After the fire department entered the scene, other firefighters should obey all the unified command and arrangement of the fire department to provide all the conditions and convenience, and shall not interfere with the impact of any reason to impede the fire department to extinguish the fire.

15. After the fire is extinguished to protect the fire scene, so that the fire department to identify the cause of the fire.

16. As soon as possible to restore order, to protect the basic life of patients and companions, and do a good job of transferring and resettlement of patients.

V. Evacuation and escape plan

1. In the event of a fire, the fire prevention committee, the fire center and medical staff should quickly open the upstairs and downstairs safety exit doors to ensure that the safety channel is open, and to organize the evacuation of the patients, companions and medical staff.

2. Evacuation should be carried out quickly and orderly under the command of the relevant personnel, do not stay in the building, watch, and leave the fire scene as soon as possible, the Security Section should send someone to go ahead to guide and lead the way.

3. When the building is full of smoke, a wet towel should be used to cover the nose and mouth, bending or crawling in the smoke to leave the fire, should prevent harmful gases from being inhaled into the body so that people suffocate.

4. When the fire on the ground floor of the building can not be passed, should be evacuated to the roof; fire in the middle, by the upper and lower safety channel evacuation; fire on the upper floor, by the lower safety channel evacuation.

5. The fire in the building is fierce, people can not leave the door, you should close the door, with wet towels, sheets, etc. to block the door, to prevent smoke into the room, waiting for the firefighters to rescue, not to take the wrong way to escape, such as jumping.

6. In order to control the fire, when the last person to evacuate the fire area should be closed doors and windows to reduce the air flow, to prevent the rapid spread of fire.

7. Injured and unable to leave the hospital area, call out for help, try to transfer to the upwind direction of the fire, the use of prone breathing, to prolong the waiting time for rescue.

8. All evacuees should take into account the overall situation, the country, the collective and other people's lives and property safety in the first place, not to rescue personal property to affect the evacuation work, resulting in the country, the collective loss of property and casualties.

9. Found people trapped in the fire, to provide timely information to the fire rescue personnel in order to organize rescue.

10. Evacuation should be prioritized by the fire threat to the most serious and most dangerous area of the personnel, in the evacuation should be in accordance with the first patients and accompanying people, after the medical personnel, and finally for the order of rescue personnel.

11. floor fire, when people on the second floor, the stairs are blocked by fire, you can take the relevant approach downstairs, do not blindly jump; when people on the third floor (including the third floor) or more, do not jump, to calmly dispose of the patients with limited mobility can be utilized to save the altitude jogging device or wait for fire rescue. Sixth, the disposal of several situations

1. found arson and destruction of fire apparatus or fire robbers of the lawbreakers should be immediately transferred to the public security departments to deal with.

2. To see the benefit of the doubt, taking advantage of people's danger, see death, illegal access to property should be seriously criticized and educated and held accountable.

3. When there is a danger of explosion of combustible materials or produce highly toxic gases combustible burning, should immediately organize fire-fighting personnel and the masses to evacuate the scene to prevent casualties.

4. In order to ensure the evacuation of personnel, as far as possible to rescue valuable precision instruments and equipment and information.

5. In the fire self-help and personnel evacuation, other special circumstances should be reported in a timely manner.

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