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2013 Tianjin Literary Texts
1. Required Memorization of Language Recitation for the 2013 Tianjin College Entrance Examination

Table of Contents

1. Ten Rules of the Analects

2. "The Fish I Desire" - Mencius

3. "Born in Worry, Died in Contentment" - - Mencius

4. "Cao Yu gui on war" - "Zuo Zhuan"

5. "Zou Ji satirizes the King of Qi to accept his advice"

6. "The Table of the Exit of the Master"

6. Zhuge Liang

7. The Story of Peach Blossom Garden - Tao Yuanming

8. The Three Gorges - Li Daoyuan

9. The Horse Says - Han Yu

10. "The Inscription of the Ugly Room" - Liu Yuxi

11. "The Record of the Small Stone Pool" - Liu Zongyuan

12. "The Record of the Yueyang Mansion" - Fan Zhongyan

13. -Fan Zhongyan

13.The Record of the Drunken Master Pavilion - Ouyang Xiu

14.The Saying of the Love Lotus - Zhou Dunyi

15.Remembering the Night Journey to Chengtian Temple --Su Shi

16. "Send Dongyang Ma Sheng Preface" (excerpt) - Song Lian

17. "Guan Ju" - "Poetry Classic - Zhou Nan"

< p> 18. "Reed Reed" - "Poetry Classic - Qin Feng"

19. "Viewing the Sea" - Cao Cao

20. "Drinking Wine" - Tao Yuanming

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21. "Sending Du Shaofu to Shuzhou" - Wang Bo

22. "Under the Sub-Peigushan Mountain" - Wang Wan

23. "Envoy to the Plateau of the Seas" - Wang Wei -Wang Wei

24. "I Have This Message from Wang Changling's Left Relocation to Longbiao" - Li Bai

25. "It is difficult to walk on the road" - Li Bai

26. "Looking at Yue -- Du Fu

27. "Spring Hope" -- Du Fu

28. "Song of the Thatched Cottage Broken by the Autumn Wind" -- Du Fu

29. The Song of White Snow Sends Judge Wu Back to the Capital" - Cen Shen

30. "Early Spring Presenting the Eighteenth Member of the Water Ministry Zhang" - Han Yu

31. "Gift on the Seat at the First Meeting of Yangzhou in Honor of Lotte" - Liu Yuxi

32. -Liu Yuxi

32. "Watching the Mowing of YI Wheat" - Bai Juyi

33. "Spring Walk on Qiantang Lake" - Bai Juyi

34. "The Walk of the Imperial Guard in Yanmen" - Li He --Li He

35. "Red Cliff"--Du Mu

36. "Parking at the Qinhuai River"--Du Mu

37. "Sending the North in the Night Rain




38.

40. "The Ao of the Fisherman's Family" - Fan Zhongyan

41. "The Sand of Raccoon Stream" - Yanshu

42. "Climbing the Peak of Feilai Peak" - Wang Anshi

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43. "Jiang Cheng Zi - Hunting in Mizhou" - Su Shi

44. "Song of Water" - Su Shi

45. "Traveling to Shanxi Village" - Lu You -Lu You

46. "Broken Formation" - Xin Qiji

47. "Crossing Zero Dingyang" - Wen Tianxiang

48. "Tianjingsha - Thoughts of Autumn --Ma Zhiyuan (Ma Zhiyuan)

49. Shanshou Yang (Goat on the Mountain Slope) - Tongguan Huaigu (Ancient Reminiscences of Tongguan) - Zhang Yanghao (Zhang Yanghao)

50. "Miscellaneous Poems on the Occasion of the Birth of a New Emperor" - Gong Zizhen (Gong Zizhen). Fourteen Pieces Recommended to be Memorized in the Language Curriculum Standards

51. "Advising Learning" -- Xunxunzi

52. "The Journey to Prosperity" -- Zhuangzi

53. "The Teacher's Sayings -- Han Yu

54. "A Fang Palace Fu" -- Du Mu

55. "Red Cliff Fu" -- Su Shi

56. "Rogue --Shi Jing-Wei Feng

57. "Li Sao" (excerpt) -- Qu Yuan

58. "The Road to Shu" -- Li Bai

59. "Ascending to the Heights" - Du Fu

60. "Pipa Xing" (with a preface) - Bai Juyi

61. "Jin Se" - Li Shangyin

62.

62. "The Beauty of Yu" - Li Yu

63. "Nian Nujiao - Red Cliff in Memory of Old Times" - Su Shi

64. -Xin Qiji

2. What are the Answers to Tianjin 2013 Academic Examination for Junior High School Graduates

2013 Tianjin Academic Examination for Junior High School Graduates Paper Language Volume I I. Multiple Choice Questions (This big question ***11 small questions, ***30 points.

1-3 small questions, 2 points each; 4-11 small questions, 3 points each) 1. the following groups of words in the punctuation of the words, completely correct one is A. dirt (huì) dry (gù) 惟妙惟肖(xiào).B.丑陋(lòu) 绯红(fēi) 深恶痛疾(wù).

C. brewing (niàng) 朔方(shuò) 锐不可当(dǎng). D. anonymous (nì) competent (chèng) scrupulous (kè).

2. The most appropriate word to fill in the cross-hairs of the following sentences is . (1) As long as we still have life, we have to be responsible for life, so that life out of the glory.

(2) The traditional letter has too much cultural connotation, a letter, is a heavy respect. (3) We have experienced the pain of the disaster, but also in the disaster forged the unyielding spirit, the endless power.

A. emanating bearing bearing coagulation B. glowing bearing coagulation C. glowing bearing coagulation D. emanating bearing coagulation 3. .A. As a new medium, microblogging provides a broad communication platform for the public.

B. Through a three-month city environment improvement, the old city has a new look.C. The city health supervision department requires all catering units to effectively improve food safety management.

D. Whether or not to put an end to the phenomenon of uncivilization, the key is to enhance the civilization of the citizens. 4. The following sentence in the punctuation, the use of incorrect one is .

A. The realization of the "Chinese Dream" requires the same efforts and commitment of each and every one of the children of the Yellow Emperor. B. A philosopher said: "In this world, the most important thing is sunshine, air, water and smiles.

C. Give the successful a smile, that is appreciated: give the losers a smile, that is encouraged. D. Frustration and tribulation in front of you to do cowering to escape the coward? Or do you want to be the warrior who rises up and fights.

5. In the following situation, Xiao Lin expresses a decent one is the situation Xiao Lin is going to participate in an activity organized by the Children's Palace in the evening, and calls his mother after school to tell her to prepare dinner. a. You prepare dinner for me right away, and I'm going to participate in the activity of the Children's Palace at 6:30 pm.

1/10B.Mom, you must prepare dinner earlier, I have to go to the activity at 6:30, don't delay me.C.Mom, can you prepare dinner earlier? I have to go to an activity at the Children's Palace at half past six.

D. Hurry up and cook dinner for me, I have to go to the activities of the Children's Palace at 6:30 p.m. 6.The following appreciation of the poem is inappropriate .

A. Suddenly, the spring breeze comes, and thousands of pear blossoms bloom. (Cen Sen's Song of White Snow Sends Judge Wu Back to the Capital) These two lines of the poem use novel and peculiar metaphors to depict the spring scene of pear blossoms in full bloom and full of vitality in front of you.

B. Life has no deaths, and the heart of a man will shine through the blue. (Wen Tianxiang's "Crossing Zero Dingyang") These two lines of the poem are impassioned, surface the poet's determination to give up his life for righteousness, reflecting the noble national temperament.

C. The mountains and rivers are so beautiful that they attract countless heroes. (*** "Qinyuanchun - Snow") These two sentences carry on the previous and the next, the first sentence of the previous piece of scenery to make a general comment, the second sentence leads to the heroes of the past generations of comments.

D. And now / Nostalgia is a shallow strait / I'm at this end / the mainland is at that end (Yu Guangzhong, "Nostalgia") The author uses the "strait" as an object to express the heartbreaking feelings of the two sides of the Taiwan Strait, so that the individual's thoughts of his hometown to the thoughts of the country. Read the excerpts of Suzhou Garden and answer paragraphs 7-8.

The planting and pruning of trees in Suzhou Gardens is also aimed at painting. The taller trees and the lower ones are in a different position.

Deciduous trees and evergreen trees, flowering time different kinds of flowers between trees, which is not lonely all year round. There are no pines and cypresses trimmed like pagodas, no parade-like roadside trees: this is not desirable according to the aesthetic point of view of Chinese painting.

There are a few gardens with ancient . Vine, coiled jagged branches is a good picture. When in bloom, full of pearl, so that visitors feel infinite prosperity and joy, but can not say.

7. The following description of the main content of the selection, summarize the correct one is A. Suzhou garden plants and trees pruning pay attention to symmetry. B. Suzhou garden plants and trees planting focus on seasonal changes.

C. The planting and pruning of trees in Suzhou gardens is aimed at the picturesque. D. Visitors to Suzhou gardens feel happy and joyful.

8. The following analysis of the selection is incorrect A. The selection follows the logical order of generalization and then specificity, which is clear.

B. The selection of the old vine as an example of the pruning of trees in Suzhou gardens focus on the picturesque. C. The punctuation "this" refers to "" pruned like a pagoda like pines and cypresses, no parade-like roadside trees. ".

D. In the text, "coiled and jagged" and "pearly whites" and other descriptions, reflecting the description of the language of the text is plain, accurate features. Read the excerpt from Zou Ji Satirizes the King of Qi's Admonition and answer questions 9-11.

2/10 Zou Ji repair more than eight feet, and the declining sun in appearance. In his morning dress, he peeped into the mirror and said to his wife, "Who am I (shú) as beautiful as Xu Gong in the north of the city?" His wife said, "You are very beautiful, but how can Duke Xu be as beautiful as you?" The first is that the first is a beautiful man from Qi, and the second is that he is a beautiful man from the second, and the third is a beautiful man from the third.

Ji was not confident, and asked his concubine again, "Who is as beautiful as Xu Gong?" The concubine said, "How can Xu Gong be as beautiful as you?" Dan day, the guest from the outside, and sat down to talk, asked the guest said: "I and Xu Gong who is beautiful?" The guest said: "Xu Gong is not as beautiful as you." Tomorrow, Xu Gong to come, who look at it, I thought it was not as good as; peephole and self-visualization, and Fru as far more.

The king said, "The beauty of my wife is that she is not interested in me; the beauty of my concubine is that she is afraid of me; and the beauty of my guest is that he wants to ask me for something." So he went to the court to see King Wei and said, "I honestly know that it is not as good as Xu Gongmei.

My wife is selfish, my concubine is afraid of me, and my guests want to ask for my help, all of which are more beautiful than Duke Xu.

9. The following sentence in the explanation of the punctuated words, the incorrect one is . A. court dress clothes clothes: clothes .B. tomorrow Xu Gong come tomorrow: the next day . .C.Peeping and looking at myself Peeping: looking in the mirror . .D. my wife's beauty me, private me also private: favor .10. the following selection of sentences are ellipses of the sentence is A. Chengbei Xu Gong, the beauty of the Qi state also B. Jun beauty is very, Xu Gong how can be as good as the gentleman C. Xu Gong is not as beautiful as the gentleman D. all to be beautiful than the Xu Gong 11. the following analysis of the selection of the text, the incorrect one is .

A. The selection first introduces Zou Ji as a beautiful man to pave the way for the following writing about comparing his beauty with Xu Gong.B. The question and answer of wife, concubine and guest are never.

3. (2013 Tianjin) Second Semester Language Drunken Master Pavilion Records, Small Stone Pool Records, Yueyang

All the mountains around Chu (chú) are also. The southwestern peaks, forests and gullies are particularly beautiful, looking at the azure however deep show, Langya (láng yá) also. The mountain line six or seven miles, gradually heard the sound of water gurgling and diarrhea out of the two peaks between the people, brewing spring also. The peak of the road, there are pavilions winged on the spring, Drunken Master Pavilion also. Who made the pavilion? The mountain monk Zhixian also. Who is the name of the person? The governor of the mountain also said. Tai shou and guests come to drink here, drink less often drunk, and the highest years, so they call themselves the drunken man also. Drunkard's intention is not to drink, care about the landscape. The music of the landscape, get the heart and the wine. If the (fú) sunrise and forest fay (fēi) open, the clouds return to the caves all night, obscure changes, the mountains of the morning and evening also. The wild fragrance is fragrant, the beautiful trees are beautiful and shaded, the winds and frosts are high and clean, and the water falls and the stones come out, the four seasons of the mountains. The four seasons of the mountains are also the four seasons of the mountains. If you go in the morning and return in the evening, the scenery of the four seasons will be different, and the joy will be endless. As for the negative song in the way, the line rest in the trees, the former call, the latter should be hunchbacked (yǔ lǚ) carry, and never stop, Chu people also tour. Fishing in the stream, the stream is deep and the fish are fat, brewing spring for wine, spring fragrance and wine cleansing, mountain dishes and wild scribes (sù), miscellaneous and yet the former Chen, the governor of the banquet. The music of the feast is not silk or bamboo, the shooter wins, the player wins, the cups (gōng) are interlaced, and those who get up and sit down and make a lot of noise are the guests who are happy. Pale face and white hair, disheveled in the middle of it, the governor drunk. The sun was setting in the mountains, the shadows were scattered, the governor returned and the guests came from. The forest is shaded, and the birds are happy to hear the sound of their songs. However, the birds know the joy of the mountains and forests, but not the joy of the people; the people know the joy of traveling from the Taishou, but not the joy of the Taishou. Drunkenness can be the same as its joy, waking up can be described in writing, too, Taishou. Who is the governor? Luling Ouyang Xiu also. From the hill westbound hundred and twenty paces, across the Huang Huang (huáng) bamboo, heard the sound of water, such as ringing Pei (pèi) ring, heart music (yue). Cutting bamboo to take the road, under the small pool, the water is especially clear and fresh (liè). The whole stone for the bottom, near the shore, roll (quán) stone bottom to out, for his (chí), for the island (yǔ), for the Evidence (kān), for the rock. Green trees and green vines (màn), luò (luò)摇缀(zhuì), cēn (cēn)差 (cī)披拂. There are hundreds of fish in the pool, but all of them are swimming without any support. The sunlight is clear, the shadow is on the stone, the mountain is yǐ and does not move, chù is far away, to and fro (xī). They seemed to be happy with the swimmers. Looking southwest of the pool, the bucket (dǒu) folds and snakes line up, bright and visible. Its shore is different (cī) each other, can not know its source. Sitting on the pool, surrounded by bamboo trees on all sides, lonely and no one, miserable God cold bones, quiet (qiǎo) pathos (chuàng) profound (suì). To its realm is too clear, can not live for a long time, is remembered and go. Traveled with: Wu Wuling, Gong (gōng) ancient, Yu brother Zongxuan. Affiliated and from the person, cui's two little boy: said forgiveness of self, said Feng Yi. Qingli four years spring, Teng (téng) Zi Jing banished (zhé) guard Baling County. The more next year, the political and human harmony, all the waste is Xing, is to repair the Yueyang building, increase its old system, engraved Tang Xian modern poetry on it. I (zhǔ) I (yǔ) essay to remember. I see fú (fú) Baling victory, in the dongting a lake. The mountains are far away, the Yangtze River is swallowed, and there is no end to the vast soup (shāng) (shāng); the sunrise and the sunset, there are thousands of meteorological conditions. This is a great view of Yueyang Tower, the previous statement is ready. However, the north through the Witch's Gorge, the south pole Xiaoxiang, moving guests, more will be in this, the feeling of visiting things, there is no difference? If the (fú) obscene (yín) rain falls, even the moon is not open; the wind is angry, the turbid waves in the air. The sun and stars are hidden (yào), the mountains are submerged. The merchants and travelers could not make it, and the masts (qiáng) were tilted and oars (jí) destroyed. In the twilight, tigers and apes cry. When you climb the stairs, you will be nostalgic for your home country, worried about slander and fear of ridicule (jī), full of depression, and feel extremely sad. If the spring and the scenery is bright, the waves are not alarmed, up and down the sky light, a blue ten thousand hectares (qīng). The sand gulls gather, the golden scales swim; the bank dahi (zhǐ) ting (tīng) orchids, lush green. The moon is a thousand miles away, the floating light leaps over the gold, and the quiet shadow sinks into the jade. Fishing songs are sung to each other, and this is the ultimate pleasure! When you climb the stairs, you will be happy and relaxed, forgetting all your favor and humiliation, and enjoying the wind and wine, and you will be overjoyed. Contempt (jiē) Fu (fū)! I (yú) try to seek the heart of the ancient benevolent people, or different from the two for, why? I am not happy with things, not sad with myself. When you are living in a high temple, you are worried about your people, and when you are in a faraway place, you are worried about your king. It is a matter of worrying when you enter, and worrying when you leave. But when to be happy (yé)? It must be said: "worry about the world first, after the world's happiness and joy". Yī! Who will return with me? The first time I saw it, it was the 15th day of the 9th month of the 6th year.

No! Do not know!