The scenery of Daying River runs through Yingjiang County on the western border of Yunnan. Its sources are all in Tengchong: one is from Shuanghai and Qincaitang, and the other is from Longyangya Mountain in ancient times. The two sources meet in the north of Yingjiang Xiala Line and then merge into the magnanimous Daying River. At the end of Daying River, it enters Tiger Jumping Stone, passes through Gulika and runs along the national border, leaving Myanmar at the junction with Hongbeng River (also known as Nanmao River). This section is also called Taiping River. The distance between the two walls of the river bank is only 7 meters, and the torrent rushes in, and the boulder rises in the valley, and the gap is getting bigger and bigger, causing the water waves to rush around. Rapids are flying, splashing and the valley is noisy for miles. Downstream, due to the strong undercurrent, the river is deep, huge stones cross the center of the river, and cliff springs and waterfalls abound.
Kebangya L.
Kaibangya is Jingpo language, which means land of valleys. 1993, a hydropower station with an installed capacity of 63,000 kilowatts was built under the mountain by a joint venture between Dehong and Malaysia, and this valley was selected as the reservoir of the power station. This valley is a shallow hilly basin with high mountains and low depressions. The surrounding mountains form a horseshoe shape. A dam with a height of 45 meters and a length of 74 meters was built at the horseshoe mouth, turning this 8-square-kilometer valley into an artificial lake.
The mountainous areas around the lake with a runoff area of 22 square kilometers are mostly subtropical virgin forests. From summer to winter, the temperature difference here is very small from morning till night, the highest is only 28℃, and the lowest is only 10℃, so it can escape the heat and keep out the cold.
Murray falls
Zado Waterfall, also known as Zado Waterfall, is located in Senxia at the junction of Luxi, Longchuan and Ruili, hidden in the depths of the tropical rain forest between Guangnong Mountain and Guangmashan Mountain, where the mountains are beautiful and the trees are towering. The clear spring water pours down from the steep cliff 60 meters high, and the scene of "water is like cotton, flowers are scattered without bows" is like a huge white silk flying in the air with the wind, snow flying between the peaks and cliffs, thunder rumbling, and hot springs spewing out under the waterfall. The scenery is strange. Mori Waterfall is the largest waterfall in Dehong and even southwest Yunnan.
"Mori" is located in the border area between Luxi City, Ruili City and Longchuan County, 5 kilometers east of Ruiqi Bridge. Sen is also known as "Zaduo". According to legend, the Buddha used to fast and bathe by the hot springs here, and later left a huge footprint. In order to commemorate the visit of the Buddha, later generations used the footprints of the giant Buddha to call it Zado in Indobali. When you walk into Sen, you will have a mysterious feeling. It is said that this is the natural forest oxygen bar with the highest negative oxygen ion in China.
Single tree forest
Banyan is a unique landscape in Ruili. No matter between dams, villages and roadsides, they are planted, or stand alone in a forest or connect together. People regard banyan as a sacred tree and can only plant it. In Dehong, banyan trees account for the largest proportion of all tree species. This tree is located next to Mangling Village. From a distance, there is a green forest on the left side of the road. Ruili people call it the welcome banyan tree.
The welcome banyan tree, with its peculiar shape and changeable posture, is favored by many film and television experts. More than ten film and television works, such as The Beacon in the Border Village, Princess Peacock, Passengers in Handcuffs, and The Journey to the West. Famous movie stars Wang, Wang, Wang, Chen Yunhe have all filmed here. Border Trade Street has a trade market street with a length of 1 km in Ruili City, which is called "Border Trade Street". All the people in China and Myanmar are sold here, and the commodities include wood carving, leather, textiles and other handicrafts with local Dai characteristics.
Ethnic customs tourist area
Ruili City is a town in Luxi City, the capital of Dehong Prefecture. It is the only place to go to Ruili City or Wanding to participate in border trade activities and travel outside Myanmar. Dehong ethnic customs tourist area, located in mangshi City, Luxi, covers an area of nearly 1,000 mu. It connects the urban area with the scenic suburb Peacock Lake scenic spot, changes the concepts of ethnic parks and "ethnic customs gardens" inside and outside the province, organically matches the history, culture, art and customs of Dehong ethnic groups by using the method of natural history classification, and emphasizes the combination of knowledge and entertainment, visiting and participation, folk customs and natural landscapes, static and dynamic, overall display and concrete demonstration. There are ethnic activity center square, amorous feelings village, melting village, Shwedagon Pagoda and religious and cultural palace in the tourist area, as well as quaint villages of local ethnic minorities, including botanical gardens, flower gardens, children's playgrounds, ethnic catering streets and ethnic handicraft shopping centers. The National Cultural Palace was built in the mid-1980s and belongs to one of the provincial scenic spots. The "Premier Zhou Enlai Memorial Pavilion" in this scenic spot was built to commemorate Premier Zhou Enlai and Vice Premier He Long's visit to Myanmar in February 1956, and they came to mangshi with Myanmar Prime Minister Ba Swe to attend the border people's party between the two countries. The pavilion is 27 meters high, surrounded by pedestals, marble railings, 20 portals, golden multi-level double eaves, and the cornices are decorated with 28 ceramic golden peacocks.
Bordet Ji
It is a temple of Hinayana Buddhism. Dai language is called "spirit image", which means Hoshakuji. Although this temple is small and covers an area of 3,600 square meters, it is really famous in Southeast Asia as a famous Buddhist temple in the upper part of Nanguan. According to historical records, Bordet Foundation was founded in the 16th year of Qing Emperor Kangxi (AD 1677). Legend has it that the eldest son of mangshi (now mangshi) gave up his official position and cut his hair to become a monk to build this temple. Because there is a big bodhi tree in front of the temple, it is called Bodhi Ji by its name. For more than 300 years, it has been devastated by war, broken and repaired, destroyed and built, and has gone through vicissitudes so far.
Tusi yamen
Nandian Tusi Yamen, also known as Nandian Tusi Department. Nandian Tusi Taoist Palace, ancestral home in Shangyuan County, Yingtianfu, Nanjing. In the early Ming Dynasty, Yunnan was conquered by the army. Because of his repeated military exploits, he promoted settlement here and was gradually integrated by the local indigenous Dai culture, becoming a model for the integration of Han and Dai cultures. The former Fu Xuanshi of Nandian has a vast territory and strong strength. Being an official for 28 generations lasted for more than 500 years, which had a great influence on the toast on the edge of Yunnan. The division headquarters changed places several times, and the first year of Xianfeng in Qing Dynasty (185 1) settled in the present site. After the continuous expansion of three generations of Tusi, it was perfected in the 24th year of the Republic of China (1935). According to the layout of Chinese-style yamen, the building area consists of 4 main courtyards, 10 side courtyards, 47 buildings and 149 houses, with an area of 10625 square meters and a building area of 7780 square meters. It can be said that "the courtyard is in all directions, and nave is in the hall." The house is well planned, with clear priorities, wood structure, thick beams and columns, and carved beams and painted buildings, especially the fourth hall, in which chestnut wood is used in the main hall, Toona sinensis is used in the left compartment, and catalpa tree is used in the right compartment, which means "just standing in the spring and autumn". Tusi Prefecture is an important material for studying the history of ethnic minorities, local history, Tusi system and architectural art in Yunnan. There are also some precious historical relics preserved in the Tusi House, such as a semi-ceremonial ceremony, official clothes and seals given by the Qing Dynasty, Bayeux Sutra, historical photos, daily necessities and so on.
Nanguhe Taobao Chang
Ruili Tourism Taobao Farm is located in the west of Nongdao Town, Ruili City, adjacent to the China-Myanmar border, with a total length of 10 kilometers, about 35 kilometers away from the urban area, covering an area of 60 hectares. This is a world-famous gem metallogenic belt, which stretches about 10 km along the clear Nangu River. It is one of the areas with the richest gem mineralization, and is famous for rubies and sapphires.
The upper reaches of Nangu River is a gem belt on the border of China and a part of the gem belt between China and Myanmar. Because of its scattered gems, high mining cost and lack of mining value. However, with the erosion of mountains and rivers, many gems, large and small, were washed into the river, sank into the river bed and mixed with sediment. Because they are numerous, as long as they are scoured, they will gain something.
Some gems are only for viewing and have no economic value; Some can be used as jewelry pendants; If you are lucky, you can also find valuable jadeite stones.
Gelekinta
Jielejinta, called "Guangmu Hemao" in Dai language, means the tower of Bazitou, which is located in the northeast of Ruili City, Yunnan Province 100 km. It is the oldest Buddhist building, Buddhist activity place and tourist attraction in Ruili.
This ancient pagoda is made of adobe. The main tower is 10 meter high, and there are several small towers around it. Later, it was renovated and decorated in the name of toast. In the Republic of China, the main tower of 10 meter went straight into the sky, with seven small towers with outer ring conductors covered with gold powder, and the crown of the main tower was covered with gold and platinum. There is a stone fence around Taqi, surrounded by stone lions. The ancient trees around the tower are towering, and everyone who sees them is amazed. 1969, the ancient pagoda was destroyed. The new tower resumed construction on 198 1, which lasted several years and reproduced the original appearance of the old tower on the original tower. The new tower adopts brick-concrete structure. The main tower is higher than the old tower 10 meter, and the peripheral towers gradually become smaller. The top of the main tower is crowned with a gold and platinum canopy, and the breeze blows and the wind chimes jingle. After the restoration of the Gelejin Pagoda, Buddhists hold Buddhist ceremonies here every year before the Songkran Festival. Buddhists and monks and nuns at home and abroad went to lecture and praise Buddha. Gelejin Pagoda is one of the famous pagodas in Southeast Asia. Ruili has tropical fruits such as mango, passion fruit, sour papaya, jackfruit, sweet litchi, goat's milk fruit, blind pineapple and Longchuan orange, as well as local products such as preserved pineapple, Sichuan sister black tea, prince tree green tea, mound chicken fir, bamboo shoots and bracken. There are also national gold and silver ornaments, brocade, Longchuan Husha Knife, Yingjiang rattan, Myanmar-made jewelry and jade and other traditional national handicrafts.
jade
Ruili Emerald is one of the important trading centers of Myanmar Emerald in China. More than 95% of A-brand jadeites in the world are produced in Myanmar, and most of them are sold to China. Therefore, Ruili, which is close to Myanmar, leads the geographical position of A-brand jadeites in Myanmar. Before 1995, the sales of Ruili jadeite products were scattered, and began to prosper slowly after 1995. According to the statistics of 20 1 1, the sales of Ruili jade account for at least 50% of the four major jewelry markets in China. Moreover, Ruili Emerald attracts many customers from Beijing, Shanghai, Hongkong, Taiwan Province and other places because of its high-end products. Ruili jade has become one of the four major jewelry distribution centers in China and the largest and earliest Myanmar jade trading market in China, winning the reputation of "jade comes from Yunnan and jade comes from Ruili". spread
The Dai people have formed their own unique food culture in the long-term development process, which is full of rich national flavor and has become a wonderful flower in Dehong Prefecture, Yunnan Province.
Dai people are good at making all kinds of snacks, and many birds and animals in nature and wild vegetables in Shandi have become delicious dishes in Dai people's kitchens. For example, beef jerky, braised snails, cold fish, pickles and so on. , are salivating, fondle admiringly. Among many snacks, beef stall is a must, suitable for the public taste, and it is a microcosm of Dai snacks.
Cattle coating is more particular about production, which can be divided into bitter coating and lemon coating. Locals also have differences in eating methods. Generally, they like bitter salsa in winter and lemon salsa in summer. The main ingredients of this flavor snack are tripe (tripe is the best), liver, spleen and tenderloin. Ingredients include floor leaves, willow leaves, leeks, fennel, millet spicy, mountain pepper roots, wild coriander, pepper leaves and so on. Help yourself, eat lemon sprinkle, add lemon juice, bitter sprinkle, and add bitter sausage juice (processing). In addition, according to personal hobbies, you can also add a proper amount of rice noodle vermicelli when eating, which is delicious. The special feature of beef sauce is that it is moderately spicy, delicious, cool and refreshing, and has certain beauty and health care functions. It is not only a traditional snack that Dai people like, but also a national flavor dish that people who visit Dai towns like.
Because sauce is a kind of seasoning, it needs to be eaten with roast tripe, beef slices and cold rice noodles, so some people call it "Dehong's crossing the bridge rice noodles". The preparation method of the sauce is: chop 1 kg lean beef into meat sauce, then boil the juice of the bitter intestines of the freshly slaughtered cattle with water, filter it with gauze for later use, then finely cut fresh leeks, squeeze out the water, and then mix the beef sauce and bitter water with seasonings such as fragrant willow, salt, Chili noodles and monosodium glutamate, and serve. The method of spreading is: dip rice noodles or shredded tripe and sliced meat in spreading juice and eat immediately. Because of the bitter intestine water of cattle, it is not only rich in herbal nutrition, but also has the effects of clearing away heat and toxic materials, strengthening the spleen and appetizing. It was a little bitter at first, but it was sweet after eating, and with medicinal plants as seasoning, it became an excellent medicinal diet recipe. Stomach heat, toothache due to wind and fire, and inflammation of the internal body can diminish inflammation and relieve pain once at most twice, and it can also prevent cancer if eaten frequently.
Blida
"Paoluda" is a specialty of Ruili, Yunnan, and it is a Dai-flavor beverage. Others say that it is a cold drink dessert imported from Thailand, which is suitable for all seasons except winter.
Baoluda is made of sago dew, condensed milk, special dry bread, fresh shredded coconut, ice cubes and water, which is sweet and delicious. Features: sweet, crisp, fragrant, icy, smooth and refreshing.
Beef balls, konjac
With a special "bad pepper" sauce.
Boiled sago
Brown sugar boiled sago, coconut condensed milk.
Bean flour
Bean jelly, with sweet and sour Dai, is delicious.
Thin bean powder
Thin bean flour or "Millie jiaozi" as breakfast is very ethnic and can't be eaten anywhere else.
Volume powder
A thin layer of rice skin is wrapped in cold leeks, bean sprouts, rice noodles and so on. That is delicious.
Baba series
Splash water.
Of course, you can also buy the water splashing in the water splashing festival.
The sauce is white and round, so you can dip it in.
glutinous rice baba
Purple or white, made of glutinous rice, dipped in something called "Shu Zi" to eat. Handsome father
Thai courts throw baba.
Sour fruit
Ruili has a variety of sour fruits, including white papaya, pineapple, grapefruit, morphine fruit, plum, plum and so on. They are all pickled with sugar and salt and eaten with peppers.
Gezhong Rice Noodles Si Er
Ruili has a lot of bait silk, including soaked bait silk, slippery bait silk, Tengchong bait silk, soft bait silk, fine rice noodles and thick rice noodles. There are beef and pork. Seasonings are rich, and there are at least four kinds of peppers, namely pepper, oil pepper, pickled pepper and "bad pepper". There are three kinds of soy sauce: salty soy sauce, sweet soy sauce and pickled soy sauce. Pickled vegetables such as onion, celery, coriander (locally called coriander) can also be added: bamboo shoots, pickles, sauerkraut, pickled radish, etc.
Jingpoyan
Green leaf banquet is a famous banquet in Jingpo cottage, which is both simple and wild. Mainly based on the extremely rich local mountain vegetables and game, it is cooked by traditional methods such as roasting, boiling, frying and pickling. The food is wrapped in fat leaves or banana leaves, and the leaves are stacked on the spoon and pot to hold the soup. Named for its green eyes, it doesn't need chopsticks at all. Open the "green bags" one by one: delicious glutinous rice, delicious houttuynia cordata, honeybee pupa poached eggs, flying ant pancakes, roasted turtledove, rolled pickled fish and so on. The vehicle is a car or an airplane. The plane can fly from Kunming airport to Dehong airport, or take a bus from Kunming to the western passenger station. After arriving in mangshi, the stay time from mangshi to Ruili exceeded 1 hour. Offer to eat twice in the middle, but it is best to bring your own food. Or fly from Kunming to Luxi mangshi, and then take a two-hour bus.
There are no buses in this city. Need to take a taxi or use a fun chartered car.