(1) topic selection
The topic selection of graduation thesis (design) should meet the training objectives and teaching requirements of this major, which is comprehensive and innovative. Undergraduate students should choose suitable thesis topics according to their actual situation and professional expertise, but the papers they write should be related to the courses they have studied in their major.
(two) access to information, list the outline of the paper.
After selecting the topic, you need to conduct research and experiments under the guidance of the instructor, collect and consult relevant materials, process and refine them, and then list a detailed writing outline.
(3) Complete the first draft
According to the outline listed, carefully complete the first draft according to the opinions of the instructor.
(4) Finalization
The first draft should be reviewed by the instructor, revised according to his opinions and requirements, and then finalized.
I don't know if you have decided on the topic of your economic management paper.
After you decide on the topic, you need to consult the relevant papers of predecessors according to the topic.
See how people plan the overall framework of the paper;
Secondly, you need to collect information yourself.
Then sort out and analyze the data, and get your own paper framework;
Finally, the paper is organized according to the framework.
If you need any reference materials and model essays, I can provide them to you.
If you don't know anything, you can ask me directly. I hope I can help you, and I wish you a smooth writing process.
The most taboo in writing a paper is impatience. Academically, you can't get fat in one bite, so I think writing a thesis generally goes through the following processes: examining the topic.
The purpose of the course paper is to test everyone's study of the course, so everyone must write it strictly and accurately according to the topic of the paper put forward by the foreign teacher, and there can be no changes. If there are two or more questions, you can't just choose one of them to write, you can write in detail. Take the fourth question in this article, "What is the cause of the persistent crisis in Japan and what are the obstacles to economic recovery in 2004", as an example. First of all, we must make it clear that there are two problems in this question, which you can focus on.
This time, some students' papers show that their writing attitude is very serious, but because of digression or not grasping the eye of the topic, their grades are not ideal, which is very regrettable.
The outline is the skeleton of the article, and a good outline is the necessary link to write a good article. The outline should list the main idea of the article, taking the fourth title as an example. It can be written in the outline that the reasons for the crisis are probably economic, institutional, cultural and international, so that when looking for information, it can be targeted and save time.
Step 3: Get information
It should be noted that it is not necessary to discuss every aspect in great detail. For example, if you think that the problems of the banking system and Japanese culture are the main problems of the continuing crisis, you can check these two problems in detail and skim the other aspects. writing
After the above efforts, you will find that the paper has basically taken shape. Pay attention to the following points when writing:
(1) The level of discussion must be clear, and each small aspect should have a subtitle, preferably in black, so that readers can see it at a glance, and the author can also be prompted to write closely around the center of this paragraph.
(2) The article should be academic, and you should combine the facts or data you quoted with the economic theories you have studied. Some students consulted a lot of materials in order to write a good paper, but the whole paper is a list of phenomena, without any analysis, more like a research report than a paper. For example, you cited a policy of the Japanese government to illustrate the impact of this policy on the ongoing crisis in Japan. Then you should analyze in depth why this policy will cause a continuous crisis in Japan, rather than just putting this policy there. The same is true for references to data. Many students quoted a lot of data in this paper, but not many students analyzed the data in depth.
(3) The format of the paper should be standardized. The format specification is not formalism, but it embodies the author's academic rigor. Footnotes, in particular, must be detailed, which is not only a respect for the author of the cited materials, but also convenient for everyone to quote them again in the future. The above points are my experience in correcting papers this time, and I hope I can give you encouragement.
Abstract is the epitome of the full text. Here, the author outlines the overall appearance of the full text with extremely economical pen and ink; Put forward the main arguments, reveal the research results of the paper, and briefly describe the framework of the full text.
Abstract is an accessory part of the text, usually placed at the beginning of the paper.
The purpose of writing the executive summary is to:
1. In order to make the instructor have a general understanding of the main contents of the article before reviewing the full text of the paper, and know the main results and main logical order of the research.
2. In order to make other readers have a general understanding of the problems studied by the author by reading the executive summary, if there is a curse, they should read the full text further. Here, the abstract has become an "advertisement" to recommend papers to many readers.
Therefore, it is necessary to prompt the main points of the paper so that readers can understand the main points of the paper at a glance. The abstract of the paper should be concise and comprehensive, and should not be too verbose to grasp the main points or just a few dry ribs, lacking materials to explain the views.
Executive summary can be divided into reportable summary and indicative summary.
The report summary mainly introduces the main methods and results of the study and the analysis of the results, and gives a comprehensive hint to the content of the article.
Indicative summary only briefly describes the research results (data, opinions, opinions, conclusions, etc.). ), and does not involve research means, methods, processes, etc. Graduation thesis generally adopts indicative abstract.
I hope I can solve your problem.