(Author: Zhang Shuai, webmaster, social observer)
First, the definition of original ecological fishing
1. Hang a rod to catch fish.
Zhuangzi Deliberately: "It's just a matter of leisure, leisure, fishing and inaction."
Tang Hanyu's poem "To Hou Xi" said: "If you want to fish, you must go far away, but will the big fish live in seclusion?"
Shen Congwen's autobiography, I still don't put down that big book in many classes: "I started to learn fishing, and I always learned it for a long time."
2. Metaphorically seduce.
Wei Wei's "Oriental", chapter 7: "Little Zi Ling", Zhou Fu said with a smile: "Does it look like cooking smoke to you?"
Xiaoling nodded and said with a smile,' Use this to fish!' "
3. refers to a kind of online deception. For example, create a fake web page, induce you to log in with an important account, and then record your account for stealing.
Second, what is "fishing law enforcement"?
Fishing law enforcement and Britain call it law enforcement entrapment, which is a special concept in the Anglo-American legal system. Like self-defense, it is the reason why the parties are not guilty. From a legal point of view, the parties concerned have no intention of breaking the law, but were lured by law enforcement officers to engage in illegal activities. Of course, the state should not punish such behavior. If this kind of behavior is not properly used, it will lead to crime and cause serious social problems. Fishing law enforcement is an inevitable manifestation of political morality corrupting morality.
"fishing law enforcement" in administrative law enforcement is similar to "temptation investigation" or "temptation to obtain evidence" in criminal investigation. Law enforcement agencies around the world also use similar methods, such as the police playing addicts to buy drugs from drug dealers. But "trapping" has strict control requirements. First, the trapping object is the criminal suspect; Second, we have mastered some evidence; Third, the facts at the time of entrapment cannot be used as evidence of a crime. In other words, the scenery itself can't be evidence of crimes. It is reported that the Anglo-American legal system has a special concept of law enforcement entrapment, which, like self-defense, is the reason for the parties' innocence and exemption. Civil law countries also have strict restrictions on this. Japanese law prohibits law enforcers from luring the parties with illegal intentions in order to obtain evidence, because this is an infringement of the personal self-discipline of the parties by state public rights.
Third, several ways of fishing law enforcement
1, we can call it the first way of "exposure". That is, the parties themselves have attempted to violate the law or commit crimes, which have been implemented but have not yet been revealed.
2. The second way can be called "seduction". That is, the parties themselves do not have any illegal and criminal intentions, and law enforcement departments take action to induce the parties to have illegal and criminal intentions.
3. The third way we can call it "framing".
Fourth, the law enforcement economy is the root cause of fishing law enforcement.
Lured by the economic interests of law enforcement (such as rewarding drugs according to quantity, investigating illegal cars, prostitution, gambling, etc. ), our "fishing law enforcement" is likely to flood in administrative law enforcement, criminal investigation and other fields. The problem that happened before us is not the most serious. As far as investigating and dealing with illegal cars is concerned, in March 2008, the driver of an illegal car in Fengxian District, Shanghai was taken into the "law enforcement ambush zone" by the so-called "female investigator" and stabbed the female investigator in the car with a knife in front of law enforcement officers (Oriental Morning Post, March 9, 2008). In the past, there were incidents in Shanghai where black car drivers kidnapped so-called "barbs" to vent their anger.
Earlier, the media also revealed that in Gansu Province, in just one year, some policemen from three different public security organs cooperated with the same drug dealer to create three "drug trafficking cases", which led to two people being sentenced to death in the first instance and one person being sentenced to death in the first instance. Even in broad daylight, it was extremely vicious and creepy.
With extremely dirty interests, individual law enforcement departments and law enforcement personnel try their best to lure law-abiding citizens to "break the law" and use condoms as evidence of law-abiding citizens' crimes, which not only destroys the seriousness and fairness of the law and the society's belief in the rule of law, but also seriously corrupts the social atmosphere, tears the basic harmony and mutual trust among members of society, and makes social morality go from bad to worse. People's kindness, sympathy and friendship are forced to put on the heavy armor of self-protection, which makes those societies. At the same time, it is also possible for citizens to fall into danger and anxiety anytime and anywhere, and even life safety cannot be guaranteed!
Driven by the interests of law enforcement economy, "fishing law enforcement" is constantly expanding its "law enforcement power" to the society, and the commission mechanism allows relevant departments to openly recruit a large number of "hooks" in the society, that is, so-called "investigators" and even "social people with a sense of justice". They ruined the reputation of "justice" and "sense of justice", gave birth to a large number of parasites who did not engage in productive and creative work, and brought the credibility of law and public power to the brink of collapse.
It can partially restore the justice of being exiled by individual cases, but it can't shake the root of fishing law enforcement's abuse of power. To eradicate fishing law enforcement, we must first sentence him to death for "economic law enforcement" at the source, and strictly restrict public authorities from "hiring" various social personnel in various ways. On the one hand, the law stipulates that national civil servants are not allowed to enter unless they take the exam or have a preparation; On the other hand, any law enforcement agency is supported by taxpayers, and there is no reason to "commission according to performance" like a company.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) The harm of fishing law enforcement
The establishment of the rule of law order is not a one-off event. In the process of establishing the rule of law order, the behavior of law enforcers has attracted much public attention, and it is also the easiest to influence the public's concept of rule of law. Strict and fair law enforcement by law enforcers not only establishes the authority and image of law enforcers, but also establishes the authority and image of law. When a law enforcement department "enforces the law" for self-interest, especially when it induces law-abiding people to "break the law", the society will have strong doubts about the law. Law enforcers not only affected the image of this department, but also affected the image of the law, shaking people's concept and confidence in the rule of law. The "fishing" behavior in administrative law enforcement will not only confuse the public with law-abiding, but also deal a blow to social morality. When "fishing" becomes the norm, the crisis of social trust will naturally increase, and the virtue of mutual assistance and friendship will also lose its living soil in "fishing". Law enforcement "fishing", the law-abiding people are of course fish, and so are law and morality.
Judging from the experience of countries ruled by law, we should strictly limit the temptation to obtain evidence. It must not be operated by so-called "investigators" or even "social people with a sense of justice", because they often have interests in law enforcement and often "seduce" the parties. This kind of "law enforcement fishing" has torn the simple feelings among members of society and corrupted public morality. Passers-by who are really sick in labor may never get help again.
It may even lead to serious conflicts. For example, in March last year, a "black car" driver in Fengxian District, Shanghai was taken into the "law enforcement ambush zone" by a so-called "female investigator" and stabbed the "female investigator" in the car with a knife in front of law enforcement officers. In the past, there were incidents in Shanghai where black car drivers kidnapped so-called "barbs" to vent their anger.
There is a so-called "proportionality principle" in modern administrative law, that is, administrative means should match administrative purposes. Although "illegal operation" is harmful, its harm is far less than violent crime. Therefore, not taking radical "law enforcement fishing" means not only has many uncertain risks, but also undermines the trust and mutual assistance among members of society, which is indeed harmful.
6. What has fishing law enforcement trampled on?
Zhang Hong: From "open chest for lung examination" to "clearing fingers", we should quickly find out the results and announce the truth.
("Today's Watch" commentator)
I may have watched a lot of spy dramas recently, so Sun Zhongjie's narration reminds me of some plots in many spy dramas, such as lurking, ambush and assassination. On a dark night, Sun Zhongjie was driving a van, and a young man suddenly appeared on the side of the road, saying that it was too cold and there was no bus. If you can give me a ride, Sun will let the young man get on the bus. Because Shanghainese are talking about "fishing", I drove a Sun Zhongjie and asked the young man, "You don't fish, do you? The young man didn't answer. A few minutes later, Sun Zhongjie asked you again, "Fishing" is to "catch" me? Before the young man answered, he reached the finish line, one * * *1.5km. By this time he had entered the ambush zone, and suddenly a lot of law enforcement officers rushed out. The young man stopped Sun Zhongjie's car and took out his car keys. Law enforcement officers dragged Sun Zhongjie to another car and asked him to sign the License to Operate a Taxi without a License, but he didn't agree.
In this way, Sun Zhongjie's "goodness" was a headache because of such "evil", and his grievances were particularly great, so later there was violence, that is, cutting off his fingers. Such fierce behavior has aroused a kind of concern, just like "opening the chest to check the lungs." Only such fierce behavior has attracted the attention of local governments. At the same time, I hope the real truth will come out soon.
Huo Deming: It is not advisable to weave a cage for you to drill "fishing law enforcement"
("Today's Watch" commentator)
Sun Zhongjie, a young man under the age of 19, is born after 90, and his blood is boiling easily. On the other hand, it is a little too difficult for a young man to control things. Of course, we can think that he is a hot-blooded young man; On the other hand, there are some things in society that make him have such a fierce reaction.
Zhang Hong: "Fishing" income-generating torture procedures fair law enforcement economy is the culprit.
("Today's Watch" commentator)
The reason why "fishing law enforcement" can exist for a long time is because there are benefits here. Produce behaviors such as "fishing" and "fishhook". At first, it was for people to report black cars. Since the end of last century, black cars have been rectified. How to punish them? Law enforcement agencies themselves don't know which are black cars, which requires the public to report. Some people have the idea of professional reporting, because reporting a black car will reward 500 yuan. One person is definitely not enough. These people have developed into "fishing heads", and he will recruit a group of people to report. Everyone has finished reporting, and the "fishing head" charges a little more money. Reporting a black car will give you 200 or 300 yuan, develop into a professional whistleblower and form an ecological chain.
In Shanghai, the declared prices in different regions are different. For example, 300 yuan in Minhang District reported a car, 200 yuan in Baoshan District, 250 yuan in Nanhui District and 600 yuan in Fengxian District. "Fish head" is the golden head of this pyramid, with a monthly income of 1 10,000 to 20,000 yuan. Many of these people have cars and houses, and they are being directed to report black cars and set traps. At this time, we found that the purpose of rectifying black cars at the beginning has become to let good people trap themselves. The purpose now is no longer to punish black cars, but to generate income.
Huo Deming: "fishing law enforcement": the principle of investigation and evidence collection and the economic drive of fines
("Today's Watch" commentator)
The interest chain in "fishing law enforcement" is very big and lasts for a long time. First, in the summary work reports of Shanghai traffic administrative law enforcement departments in 2007 and 2008, the total income was more than 50 million, which means that this matter started at least in 2007. Of course, when did "fishing" begin? Not sure yet. But in the middle of two years, the fine was more than 50 million yuan, and a car was fined 1 10,000. A fine of about 70 vehicles a day is really a long time. Second, in addition to economic benefits, Shanghai's traffic law enforcement departments also have a principle of flexible use, that is, first collect evidence before investigating. What is flexible use? Is to separate the investigation of proof first. Obtain evidence first, and then pay the fine. As for how to investigate and deal with it later, let's talk about it next. Proof and investigation should be separated. This is its flexible application. The beauty of operation lies in one heart. In addition, it also involves "fish head" and "fish hook", which is really flexible enough.
Fishing law enforcement, who took the bait? Is it strict law enforcement or profit-driven? What is fishing law enforcement taking?
Zhang Hong: "fishing law enforcement" endangers mental injury. The law is suspected of committing a crime.
(Today's observation of special commentator)
The first harm of "fishing law enforcement" is morality. Writer Han Han wrote in his blog that those drivers who are willing to stop to pick up others are simple good people, so the role of your "fishing" law enforcement is to find such good people in the vast sea of people and then punish them. We know that the punishment of good people will inevitably lead to the reduction of good people and deeds, so no one wants to do good things. I think these words written by Han Han are particularly good; The second harm is the harm to the law. The enforcement of the law is limited and can only be enforced through authorization. But those "fish heads" and "fish hooks" have no law enforcement authority and cannot be allowed to enforce the law. They are actually pulling the key and stepping on the brakes to enforce the law, which is not allowed.
Professor Ying Songnian of china law society also mentioned that if a black car is illegal, we should frame this person, say that he is a black car, and then fine him. These people collectively framed a person and were suspected of committing a crime. This is organized crime.
In 2004, the State Council issued the National Implementation Outline for Promoting Administration by Law, which clearly stated that due process should be followed. What is due process? That is, when the public security organs are enforcing the law, they usually salute and say hello, then take out their own certificates and start enforcing the law. This is due process and the evidence obtained is valid.
Huo Deming: "fishing law enforcement" is the biggest harm to the government's credibility
("Today's Watch" commentator)
The biggest harm of "fishing law enforcement" is the credibility of the government, which also involves the credibility of law enforcers and courts.
In the process of law enforcement, whether the evidence you obtained is legal or not has been discussed a lot in the field of western law. For example, if you eavesdrop on others, even if it is illegal, western courts are likely to throw away the evidence of eavesdropping because it was obtained by illegal means. This is the so-called poison tree and poison fruit theory. In this case, is it really legal for today's traffic law enforcement units to obtain evidence? For example, does Sun Zhongjie really make a living by running black cars? The answer is that Sun Zhongjie's car has only driven about100000 kilometers in three years, which is a company car. This is definitely not business. After the traffic law enforcement unit obtains the evidence, I doubt whether he can legally call it legal evidence in court. So in this factual situation, we can clearly see that it has done great harm to the credibility of the government.
Ying Songnian: The accelerated alienation of public power has seriously damaged social morality.
(Special commentator of Today's Watch, President of china law society Administrative Law Research Association)
This is how public power is used. I think it can be called general illegality. I think this is intolerable. Where does this put the country's legal system and procedures? If the government is required to enforce the law in this way, it will seriously damage the image of the government and the rights of citizens, and citizens will distrust the government in the future and even have emotional opposition. Not only that, I think it will seriously damage the moral concept of this society. In fact, evidence obtained by illegal means in administrative law enforcement cannot be used as evidence. When dealing with this problem, the Government should also check where all the fees collected are spent and where they are spent. It is also very important to plug this loophole.
Wang Hong: "fishing law enforcement" violates administrative law, and various social systems should be established and improved.
(Special commentator of Today's Observation, Director of Administrative Law Teaching and Research Section of Political Science and Law Department of Central Party School)
It is necessary to impose appropriate penalties on illegal cars, but imposing huge penalties through so-called "fishing" law enforcement actually violates administrative law. Our current law enforcement can't repeat some mistakes in the past law enforcement process, that is, emphasizing the result rather than the process, the entity rather than the procedure, the efficiency rather than justice, and the means rather than the purpose.
We should be soberly aware that strong management is not an end, but the real purpose is to enforce the law to facilitate the people, benefit the people and serve the people. The government's functional orientation is management or service, blocking or sparse, relying on strict supervision to rectify some dirty things in the city, or focusing on establishing and perfecting various social security systems.
Zhang Hong: It is necessary to disclose the funds seized by fishing law enforcement.
("Today's Watch" commentator)
First of all, it is necessary to reduce the interest drive of law enforcement agencies, such as the pressure of not giving law enforcement agencies indicators, which means that income must be generated this year, and how many fines will be confiscated. Such indicators will make law enforcement departments punish people desperately; Secondly, the driving force of law enforcement agencies should also be reduced, such as how much to punish and how much to get. This time, the 50 million yuan in Minhang District for two years, can you tell me where all the money went? Where are the flowers? If the fine does not fall into your pocket, the driving force will also decrease; Finally, I especially want to say a word to those hard-hearted drivers: "I believe people say that I will never stop to get off when I meet someone in need." This is all a temporary angry remark. I hope that in the future, when people with stomachaches, pregnant women and the elderly need our help, we can stop and let them get on the bus. Although we may think about what to do if it is false, I think there is still a worry, that is, if it is true? "
Huo Deming: Only procedural justice can make "fishing law enforcement" quit the stage.
("Today's Watch" commentator)
I hope to regard procedural justice as something real, including the process and means of obtaining evidence, whether it is legal or not. Although in many cases, it is very difficult to obtain evidence, if it is necessary to monitor or eavesdrop, it is best to obtain the legal consent of the relevant state law enforcement agencies and judicial organs. Like this black car raid, law enforcement departments must think of procedural justice in the process of obtaining evidence, and can't think that anything can be sacrificed just for economic benefits. The second thing, for such things as procedure, the court should safeguard procedural justice, because administrative punishment does not involve judicial issues, but when someone has different opinions on administrative punishment, it will definitely go to court in the end, so from this perspective, the court is a gateway.
7. Shanghai Business Daily: Correcting fishing law enforcement should start with the rule of law and system.
With the intervention of the Shanghai Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government, the Sun Zhongjie incident in Pudong New Area was characterized as a wrong "fishing" law enforcement, and the Pudong New Area government closed the case according to law and publicly apologized to the public. Of course, the Shanghai municipal government did not let things end there. The executive meeting of the municipal government made a decision of "resolutely punishing illegal business operations according to law and resolutely prohibiting improper investigation and evidence collection in the process of traffic administrative law enforcement". Since yesterday, the Municipal Bureau of Communications and Ports has organized a major inspection of traffic administrative law enforcement with the theme of "rectifying traffic market order and standardizing traffic administrative law enforcement" to further standardize traffic administrative law enforcement.
Shanghai traffic administrative law enforcement inspection is divided into three stages: in the first stage, the law enforcement brigade of each district and county conducts a one-week self-inspection and forms a written report on the self-inspection; In the second stage, a special inspection team was formed by the Bureau of Communications and Ports to conduct a comprehensive inspection of the administrative law enforcement situation in all districts and counties by listening to reports, discussing, consulting files and understanding public reactions; In the third stage, representatives of the Municipal People's Congress, CPPCC members and media reporters are invited to conduct spot checks on administrative law enforcement to further standardize traffic administrative law enforcement.
Similar to Sun Zhongjie's "barb" and "fishing" phenomena, there are many in Shanghai, which are more common in the whole country. Therefore, it is a systematic mistake to enforce the law by "barb" and "fishing". Simply apologizing for the incidents in Sun Zhongjie and Zhang Jun can't fundamentally solve the "barb" and "fishing" incidents. Systematic mistakes must be solved in a systematic way. The inspection of Shanghai Traffic Administrative Law Enforcement Brigade is a systematic measure to correct wrong law enforcement.
To fundamentally solve the problem of "barb" and "fishing" law enforcement, a major inspection by the traffic administrative law enforcement department is necessary, which is a step further than an apology. However, only a big inspection is not enough. We say that "barb" and "fishing" law enforcement is a systematic error, but it is actually an institutional error, and there are gaps in laws and regulations.
Institutionally speaking, it is difficult to investigate and deal with illegal cars, but the methods of "barb" and "fishing" make this task easier. To complete the task, the traffic law enforcement department has a prize, and the "hook" also has a prize. Therefore, the "hook" and traffic law enforcement departments have enthusiasm. Now it is necessary to correct mistakes, not only to eliminate unscrupulous law enforcement, but also to eliminate the conditions for the existence of a large number of black cars.
Legally speaking, the Provisions of the Supreme People's Court on Several Issues of Evidence in Administrative Litigation clearly stipulates that evidence shall not be investigated and collected by inducement, fraud, coercion, violence and other improper means. There is no doubt that "barb", "fishing" and other methods of obtaining evidence are improper means, and law enforcement personnel, especially law enforcement departments, will understand this. It is not only a defect in the system, but also a blank in the law that law enforcement departments adopt the improper means of obtaining evidence, such as "barb" and "fishing".
Provisions of Shanghai Municipality on Investigating and Handling Illegal Passenger Transport by Vehicles, which came into effect on July 10, 2006: When traffic administrative law enforcement agencies investigate and deal with illegal operations, on-site transcripts and audio and video recordings can be used as evidence to identify illegal operations. Of course, these laws and regulations also make it more operational to investigate and deal with illegal cars, and it is difficult to implement them. However, the gap to facilitate the introduction of improper means of obtaining evidence has also emerged since then.
Therefore, in addition to the general inspection, I'm afraid the next work will go deeper from the rule of law and system, which is obviously a long-term and arduous task in China society where there are still many defects in governing the country according to law.
We must further realize that the "Sun Zhongjie Incident" is not a simple unjust case, nor can it be easily solved by rehabilitating (or withdrawing) one or two Sun Zhongjie and Zhang Jun. In order to ensure a fair market order, we should continue to crack down on illegal cars, although the definition and means of cracking down on illegal cars should be more reasonably defined and improved. We believe that the people's expectation of self-correction by law enforcement agencies will not stop at "barb" law enforcement in the future, but more just and effective law enforcement. Because of the abolition of "barbs", ordinary people will choke on food and fall into the other extreme of inaction, and are not satisfied with law enforcement.
Eight, radical "fishing law enforcement" needs three perspectives.
In response to the "innocent finger amputation" incident in Sun Zhongjie, Shanghai once again announced the establishment of an investigation team. At present, all parties are highly concerned about the findings of the investigation team. However, the reporter believes that it is important to solve the Sun Zhongjie case, and what is more important is how to eradicate the long-standing "fishing law enforcement". If we want to eradicate "fishing law enforcement", we can't do without three perspectives.
National perspective-Shanghai Sun Zhongjie incident is not a case
The first is to have a national perspective. While people from all walks of life were talking about the fishing law enforcement case, the media recently reported that there was a similar case in Guangzhou.
In addition, the reporter searched in the multimedia database of Xinhua News Agency, and found that as early as September 2004, Xinhua News Agency had published "(Xinhua Viewpoint) Qinhuangdao: Playing" Illegal Cars "and now" Professional Fishermen ":In Qinhuangdao City, Hebei Province, in order to get a high reward for reporting the illegal operation of" illegal cars "to the transportation department, some people took the means of setting traps to induce drivers to charge for planting them, regardless of whether they were" illegal cars ".
As early as September 2007, Xinhua News Agency reporters in Heilongjiang reported that Harbin stipulated that traffic inspectors would be dismissed for "fishing": It was reported that Harbin Municipal Transportation Bureau decided at that time that six kinds of violations of laws and regulations, such as traffic management and inspectors' "fishing", would be severely punished, and relevant personnel would be dismissed immediately once their violations were verified. Visible, in recent years, "fishing law enforcement" has taken root in many places, and intensified. Therefore, even if the Sun Zhongjie case is concluded, the investigation of "fishing law enforcement" should not be over.
From the perspective of law enforcement and supervision-a high reward creates a "black food chain"
Secondly, the radical cure of "fishing law enforcement" should have the perspective of law enforcement and supervision. At the end of 2008, Xinhua News Agency issued a message that "Sanya cracked down on illegal operation of" black cars "and verified that each car was rewarded with 1 1,000 yuan", and the reward was not low. In 2004, Xinhua viewpoint draft appeared, 1999, and Qinhuangdao Harbor District Transportation Bureau issued a policy to encourage people to report "black cars". Once a "black car" is found, a fine of 5,000 yuan to10,000 yuan will be imposed, and the whistleblower will be rewarded according to 20% of the fine. Qinhuangdao not only has many brave people with a sense of social justice, but also has formed many "fishing" gangs. Leaders recruited "child care" from social idlers and scattered them around the city, looking for so-called "black cars" everywhere. These "child care" are all pulled to the side of the road by the leaders, and the vehicles can stop and make up.
Deceive the driver on the pretext of "having difficulty or disability". After some kind-hearted drivers stopped at a certain place as required, law enforcement officers of the transportation department rushed up and found the so-called evidence of illegal operation in the car under the guidance of "fishermen"-the money put down in advance. There are "witness" and "material evidence", and the driver will be punished for "participating in illegal operation".
An interviewed "Fish Head" recently admitted that the law enforcement department had an agreement with "Fish Head": 500 yuan gave the black car, 200 yuan kept it for himself, 200 yuan gave the "fish hook", and 100 yuan was a kickback from the law enforcement officers. It can be seen that if the relevant departments do not strengthen judicial supervision in the process of cracking down on "black cars", high rewards will become the driving force of the "black food chain". Whether it is the unilateral evil of professional "fishing hooks" or the evil of collusion between law enforcement officers and "fishing hooks", innocent private car owners will be forced to an irrational corner.
From the legislative point of view-there are legal loopholes in the ruling of "black car"
Thirdly, the radical cure of "fishing law enforcement" needs a legislative perspective. In 2004, Xinhua Viewpoint, broadcast by Xinhua News Agency, recorded what a law enforcement officer of Qinhuangdao Port Transportation Bureau said to the punished driver: "I know you are not a taxi driver, but you are operating illegally this time. The document of the Ministry of Communications does not specify how many times it has been deemed illegal. I don't know if you have done it before, but this time it's for you! " Now it seems that this legislative loophole has been fully utilized by law enforcement personnel in recent years. In the past ten years, cars have entered families on a large scale, and there are countless occasional carpooling or hitchhiking between colleagues and private cars, so "small economic exchanges" between them are inevitable. However, if the relevant departments do not define the illegal operation of "black cars" more accurately, and let the law enforcement results of law enforcement officers be qualitative, it is bound to be suspected of infringing on the legitimate rights and interests of private car owners.
In this regard, the reporter believes that the Hangzhou municipal government is the first in China, and the experience of the transportation department in filing and managing spontaneous "carpooling" trips deserves further improvement and promotion. It is a good thing for government departments to understand people's feelings, respect public opinion and encourage the construction of a conservation-oriented automobile society.
In recent years, in order to standardize the taxi operation mechanism, relevant departments have continuously issued some laws and regulations to increase the crackdown on "black cars". However, if there are loopholes in the laws and regulations against "black cars" and they are used by criminals and some law enforcement officers, a black interest chain will be formed, which will seriously infringe on the legitimate rights and interests of private car owners. Therefore, it is not time to end the "fishing law enforcement" in Sun Zhongjie and other Shanghai cases. Only by blocking the loopholes in the legislative process as soon as possible can we really make up for them.
References:
1, Longfei News Network >; & gt Finance >> What has fishing law enforcement trampled on?
2. Phoenix Information > Comment > Social Topics > Text Shanghai Business Daily: Correcting fishing law enforcement should start with the rule of law and system.
3. People's Network >> Window of Wenzhou >> Theme: Three perspectives are needed to eradicate "fishing law enforcement"
3. Baidu encyclopedia "fishing law enforcement"