Puge County, Liangshan Prefecture, located in the Panxi Rift Valley, is the birthplace of the Torch Festival of the Yi people, and is known as the "hometown of the Torch Festival of the Yi people in China". There are as many as 99 natural venues for the Torch Festival here, and three of them are even called the three secrets of the Torch Festival. Today, let's walk into Puge to explore the charm of the torch festival.
The birthplace of the Torch Festival, Nidu Disapugjiliu Xiushan, has a basin plateau of more than ten kilometers in Fiona Fang. Yi language is called Ridu Disha, which means that the river falls into the beautiful plateau of Xianren Cave. This is the legendary birthplace of the Yi Torch Festival, the beautiful and magical capital of Disha. According to legend, when the first torch of Nidu Disha was lit, there was the Torch Festival of Yi people, and Nidu Disha became an eternal holy place in the eyes of Yi people and a place that every Yi people yearned for.
Ridu Disha, surrounded by mountains, is a relatively flat basin of about 6 square kilometers, with occasional seasonal small lakes. There are also some wetlands and fields of buckwheat, oats and potato cultivated by local people, and most of the rest are flat and soft grasslands. Around the top of the mountain are fir, cypress, green bar, oak and other virgin forests. The generally clear mountain spring overflows from the bushes alternating with arrow bamboo and SOMA.
Torch Festival, called Duze by Yi people, is a grand festival with the largest scale, the richest content, the most spectacular scene, the largest number of participants and the strongest national characteristics among many traditional festivals of Yi people. The Yi people regard the Torch Festival as the embodiment of the gods, the source of prosperity of human resources and wealth, and the symbol of happiness. The Torch Festival has become a traditional festival that focuses on displaying the history of Yi civilization and humanistic customs.
The "Love Ping" at the foot of Luoji Mountain is located in the ancient torch fields praised by local people as "Love Ping" at the foot of Luoji Mountain, a national scenic spot. Among the 99 torch fields in Puge, the hometown of Torch Festival, it is second only to the modern large-scale torch square on Torch Mountain in the eastern suburb of the county, and can accommodate 31,111 people to celebrate the Torch Festival or hold other mass large-scale celebrations here.
Guji Dimo is a natural torch yard. It is a natural grass dam with flat slope and gentle basin. The top of the slope in the southeast and west is also a gentle platform. The bottom of the basin is a natural square center, which is convenient for traditional or modern cultural and sports activities. The gentle grass slope on three sides is a natural audience. The platform on the top of the slope is an open-air business and dining area during the festival. The south side of the grass dam can be used as a parking lot.
Every year, traditional cultural and sports activities are carried out in the Torch Festival here. It is worth mentioning that several Yi people's year celebrations and the 4th Youth Culture Festival in Sichuan Province have been held here, and experts and scholars from 14 countries and regions from all over the country and the 5th National Symposium on the History of Science and Technology of Ethnic Minorities have come for sightseeing.
Torch Mountain-Torch Culture Square is located in Torch Mountain, one mile away from the county seat. Torch Square is the largest torch festival venue in Southwest Yi area. Its terrain is low on both sides of the north and south, but the hills in the middle are facing each other. In the middle, there is a mountain pass about 311 meters wide from north to south and 611 meters long from east to west. Much like the majestic bull's head on the Yi torch field, it has both a top and horns on both sides, so it was called Jianjian Mountain by the ancients. According to legend, this mountain was changed after the death of the invincible bullfighting champion-Lengnuo (black cow) Azhuo in the ancient Torch Festival.
Torch Square is surrounded by beautiful environment, and there are hot springs (Yi people call it Nieriluo) villa and Yi people's garden in the north. There are Buddhist "Jishan Temple", Taiping Army Military Division Cave, Hongjun Tree and Daheba dining and entertainment area in the south; In the west, there are county features and dining and entertainment facilities, residential cottages in the suburbs, pine forests in the Yuwanggong Mountain, Jindong River and Japanese Shiboken Plateau. In the east, there is the Luowugou town along the Heishui River, and many cascade power stations and reservoirs are connected together, which is a rare beauty that combines nature and man-made, ancient culture and modern multiculturalism.
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