I. Incomplete fire control facilities
In the high-rise building fire in Changsha, the imperfection of fire-fighting facilities is one of the important reasons leading to the spread of the fire. It is reported that only one elevator can be used in this high-rise building, and the fire escape is occupied and it is difficult to pass. As a result, firefighters could not arrive at the scene of the fire in time and could not effectively control the fire.
In order to ensure building safety, fire control facilities must be fully valued and equipped. Fire control facilities of buildings should include automatic sprinkler system, fire water source, fire escape and fire elevator, etc. The normal operation of these facilities can effectively ensure the safety of buildings.
Second, the building materials are unqualified.
In the high-rise fire in Changsha, unqualified building materials are also one of the important reasons for the spread of the fire. It is reported that the external wall of this high-rise building is an aluminum-plastic plate that does not meet the fire protection standards. This substance is flammable and explosive in a fire, which leads to the rapid spread of the fire.
The quality of building materials is an important guarantee for building safety. Building materials must meet relevant national standards and pass strict inspection and testing before they can be used. In the selection and use of building materials, we must strictly abide by the relevant regulations and put an end to the use of unqualified materials.
Third, safety management is not in place.
In the high-rise building fire in Changsha, inadequate safety management is also one of the important reasons leading to the fire. It is reported that there are many illegal construction problems in the high-rise building, and the relevant departments have not found and dealt with them in time. In addition, the property management company of the building did not carry out safety management in accordance with the regulations.
Building safety management is an important guarantee for building safety. Relevant departments and property management companies must strengthen the management of buildings, find and deal with potential safety hazards, and ensure the safety of buildings. At the same time, the owners and users of buildings should also strengthen the management and maintenance of buildings to avoid potential safety hazards.
Fourth, the emergency plan is incomplete.
In the high-rise building fire in Changsha, the imperfect emergency plan is also one of the important reasons for the spread of the fire. It is reported that after the fire, the evacuation passage of the building was occupied, which made it difficult for people to evacuate. In addition, firefighters did not grasp the structure and situation of the building in time and could not effectively put out the fire.
Emergency plan is an important guarantee for building safety. Buildings must make a complete emergency plan, including fire fighting, evacuation and rescue. In addition, the implementation of the emergency plan also needs full attention and cooperation. Owners and users of buildings must be familiar with emergency plans and master emergency handling skills.