Methanol fuel is a new energy-saving, safe and environmentally friendly fuel advocated by the state. At present, methanol fuel is more popular and is used all over the country. It is mainly made by mixing methanol with water and other additives. After combustion, carbon dioxide and water vapor are produced, and combustion is smokeless and tasteless. But if the technology does not pass or the operation is improper, it will be dazzling and suffocating.
Methanol fuel is a new clean fuel made of industrial methanol or fuel methanol, denatured alcohol additive and existing national standard gasoline and diesel oil (or component oil) according to a certain volume (or weight ratio) through strict scientific process. It can replace gasoline and diesel oil and be used in various motor vehicles and cookers. The main raw materials for methanol production are coal, natural gas, coalbed methane and coke oven gas. In particular, using high-sulfur inferior coal and coke oven gas to produce methanol can not only improve the comprehensive utilization rate of resources, but also reduce environmental pollution.
However, the relevant departments have also issued some safety regulations for restaurants that use methanol fuel (environmentally friendly oil). The following are the details.
1, methanol fuel procurement safety requirements:
A the quality standard of methanol fuel shall meet the requirements of alcohol-based liquid fuel (GB 1663- 1996). ?
B, should be in the corresponding "dangerous chemicals business license" qualification units to buy methanol fuel. ?
C corresponding records and ledgers shall be kept for purchasing information such as purchasing time, purchasing unit and purchasing quantity of methanol fuel.
2, methanol fuel transportation safety requirements:
A catering enterprise shall not transport methanol fuel by itself, but shall entrust a unit with the corresponding qualification for the transport of dangerous goods.
B, methanol fuel car transportation should comply with the provisions of JT6 17 and JT6 18.
3. uninstall:
The unloading of methanol fuel should be carried out under the on-site supervision of safety management personnel. ?
Warning signs should be set up in the methanol fuel unloading operation area. Irrelevant personnel are not allowed to enter the unloading area.
Entering the methanol fuel unloading operation area should:
A) It is forbidden to carry kindling with you;
B) Turn off the communication tools and mobile phones and other electronic devices that you carry with you;
C) no smoking;
D) Wear work clothes without static electricity and work shoes without nails.
E) Turn off the engine when discharging. When loading and unloading in thunderstorm weather, it should be confirmed that lightning protection and moisture-proof measures are effective.
F) During the unloading process of methanol tank car, special grounding conductor (coil) should be adopted, and the tank car and unloading equipment should be connected through clamp and grounding terminal. Connect the ground wire before opening the fuel tank. After unloading, stand still for more than 2 minutes, and then remove the grounding wire.