How many national pavilions are there at the Shanghai World Expo 2010***? What are the names of those pavilions?
Moon Boat" Saudi Pavilion In order to make the Saudi Pavilion into a "moon boat" that fits the geographical elements of the Middle East and features Islamic culture, the Saudi government invested more than 1 billion yuan in the pavilion, which covers an area of 7,500 square meters. Oasis gardens will be built at the top and bottom of the "Moon Ship", and the exhibition hall will be suspended in the middle of the two gardens. The pavilion will be built into the world's largest three-dimensional theater, theater screen of 1,600 square meters. Breathing Japan Pavilion The Japan Pavilion is a breathing "silkworm" (Battlestar Galactica). Light purple Japan Pavilion to form a semi-circular dome, in fact, this is a layer of solar power generation devices containing ultra-light "membrane structure", so that the Japanese Pavilion has become a "breathing" pavilion. Spain Pavilion of "Rattan Basket" More than 10,000 square meters of "Rattan Basket"-Spain Pavilion is a retro and innovative "Rattan Basket" building. The Spanish Pavilion is a retro and innovative "rattan basket" building, with an astonishing 12,000 square meters of rattan adorning the fa?ade, which is reinforced by structural steel supports. The British Pavilion is an unforgettable combination of light and shadow. The British Pavilion breaks away from the traditional concept of the "frame" of a building. The biggest highlight is its core part: the "Seed Temple" - a six-storey cube structure, surrounded by about 60,000 transparent acrylic rods, which are stretched outward, swaying with the wind. During the day, light shines through the transparent acrylic rods to illuminate the interior of the "Temple of Seeds"; at night, the light source contained within can light up the entire building. The architectural appearance of the China Pavilion is based on the theme of "The Crown of the Orient", which expresses the spirit and temperament of Chinese culture. The National Pavilion rises up in the center, cascading out of the pick, and becomes the sculptural modeling main body that unites Chinese elements and symbolizes the spirit of China - the Crown of the Orient; the Regional Pavilion expands horizontally, mirroring the National Pavilion in the form of a spreading platform pedestal, and becoming an open, flexible, pro-people, and richly layered urban plaza; the two are counterpoints to each other, complementing each other, and*** with each other. They form a unified whole expressing the theme of a great nation in a great age. The National Pavilion and Regional Pavilions are functionally divided into upper and lower zones, and their shapes are coordinated with each other; the space is dominated by the north-south main axis, forming a spectacular urban spatial sequence and a unique landmark architectural group. During the Expo, the National Pavilion will display "Chinese Wisdom in Urban Development" under the theme of "Better City, Better Life", showing a great map of China's urban civilization. The Regional Pavilions will provide exhibition space for 31 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions of China, displaying the different styles of China's multi-ethnicity, as well as the achievements of urban construction throughout the country. After the Expo, the National Pavilion will become a display base for Chinese history, culture and art, and the Regional Pavilion will be transformed into a standard exhibition venue, and together with the Expo Theme Pavilion, it will serve as a venue for various exhibitions and activities, and together with the neighboring Expo Buildings***, it will create a modernized service industry agglomeration area focusing on the functions of conferences, exhibitions and activities. Expo Axis: Let the sunshine sprinkle down the valley The location of the Expo Axis is just above the spatial landscape of the World Expo Park and the main axis of the traffic flow, above the kilometer avenue, there are 6 visually stunning inverted conical steel structures staggered, and the whole building is like a glass trumpet flower blossoming silently from the ground with crystal clarity. They have a warm name, called "Sunshine Valley" - allowing natural light to fall on the "valley floor". During the day, the Sunshine Valley is warm and pleasant, and at night, all the building lights are lit up, colorful and glittering, like huge flowers blooming, decorating the edge of the Huangpu River as if it were a dream. During the World Expo, the "Sunshine Valley" will also welcome colorful plants. Through careful artistry, it will be an unforgettable "underground garden". Another suggestion for all visitors: on both sides of the Expo Axis, there will be sculptures by the Mitterrand Art Center from all over the world, with different styles and forms, and an aura of art and the future. World Meteorological Museum: A House in the Clouds The architectural shape of the World Meteorological Museum is based on the idea of "clouds", with four white flat spheres of different sizes and directions clustered around it, just like a white cloud. In the meteorological museum shell bright white membrane cloth evenly covered with spray points, when the spray is turned on, the whole building presents a cloud effect, like "water drops in the clouds". If you walk in the middle of the pedestrian plaza, before the sun rises too high, you can see the rainbow that surrounds the building. The most important feature here is the "combination of real and virtual", close to see is a house, from a distance like a virtual white cloud, in the hot summer season, when the spray is turned on all the time, visitors in the meteorological exhibition hall will obviously feel cooler than the rest of the park. It is worth mentioning that during the Expo period, dazzling 4D movies will be shown here, and visitors will experience the charm of weather in all aspects through a marvelous hot-air balloon trip, while the well-designed weather change promenade will make people think y about the earth and the environment between lingering and forgetting. Theme Pavilion: Theme Pavilion has three pavilions in one, namely "City People Pavilion", "City Life Pavilion" and "City Planet Pavilion". In this giant pavilion, there is not a single pillar in the 30,000 square meter Pavilion I. The shape of the pavilion is based on Shanghai's characteristic architecture. The shape of the pavilion is centered on the idea of Shanghai's characteristic architecture "Lilong" and "Tiger Window", and uses the technique of "origami" to form a three-dimensional construction from two-dimensional plane to three-dimensional space. It highlights the characteristics of the city of Shanghai, and the triangular continuous structure is reminiscent of kites, paper airplanes, and flying birds, symbolizing the desire for a free life. World Expo Culture Center: The shape is like a flying saucer, light and agile. As the first large-scale indoor arena with variable capacity, the Expo Culture Center's theater space can be partitioned into 18,000, 12,000, 10,000, 8,000, 5,000 and so on according to the needs, which makes it possible to hold super-large-scale celebrations and concerts here, as well as NBA basketball games, ice performances and even ice hockey games. In the middle of the "flying saucer"-shaped building shape of the World Expo Culture Center, i.e., 23 meters from the ground "circumference", is a 572-meter-long, 4-meter-wide oval air corridor. Through the glass, you can see the Huangpu River in the north and the Expo Park in the south. Expo Center: The lobby features the world's tallest indoor water screen information wall, nearly 400 square meters of skeletonized LED screens, and 500 square meters of vertical green walls, which are overhanging the sky with stunning visual effects. As a large-scale public **** building in the Expo Park's riverside green space, the Expo Center does not deliberately express itself in its architectural form, but combines modern architectural visual concepts with a bright and transparent facade that allows visitors to take in the surrounding scenery as far as possible. On the roof of the center, there is also a well-designed helipad. During the whole Expo period, it will not only become a scenic spot, but also serve as an operation command center and a news center. Baosteel Stage Baosteel Stage is one of the 7 indoor performance venues of Shanghai World Expo, which is converted from the former special steel workshop plant of Pugang Company under Baosteel Group, recording the history of the whole relocation of Pugang Company by Baosteel in support of Shanghai World Expo. It consists of two stages, one large and one small, and is a semi-open landscape viewing place, where the audience can enjoy the view of Shanghai's Pu River while watching the performance. UN Pavilion The UN Pavilion, in the familiar "UN blue" color, features an "Innovation Corridor" that will showcase everything from fashion and art to media and creative industries. There will also be a theater-style event area with continuous film screenings. Dozens of international organizations and agencies have already confirmed their participation in the pavilion, and more than 20 of them will host a wide range of themed events in the pavilion, offering a taste of United Nations life and culture. Pacific Pavilion The theme of the Pacific Pavilion is "The Pacific - A Source of Urban Inspiration", and 14 Pacific Island countries, including Vanuatu and Papua New Guinea, and two international organizations*** will participate in the pavilion. The main focus will be on the unique natural beauty of the Pacific Island countries, their rich cultural heritage and their sustainable lifestyles that are in harmony with nature***. Interestingly, it will have the first traditional canoe that sailed all the way from the Pacific Island countries for China and arrived in Shanghai on the day of the Chinese National Pavilion. International Information Development Network Pavilion Its all-glass facade is "painted", so the pavilion will be crystal clear day and night, and visitors will feel as if they are gazing at an exquisite crystal palace when they are outside the pavilion wall, which will dazzle their eyes. Not only the outer wall of the pavilion, the interior of the pavilion is also glittering, the entrance to the seven Roman columns, which are filled with water, in which glittering light in large letters, night viewing, radiant. And the pavilion, is tens of thousands of small light beads, flashing a variety of patterns, visitors look up at the top of the pavilion, just like the flow of time and space, a time will not know where they are. However, the most worthwhile place to linger here, no better than the international style street, in the first floor of the exhibition area of the most left and right, respectively, are two "street", the left is mainly Asian style "Japanese Culture Street", also known as the Asian Street, the right is mainly European and American style of the On the right is the "International Gift Street", also known as the Western Street, which is a collection of cultural, technological and lifestyle exhibits. The entrance of the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Pavilion is modeled as a tent, which, as the most common humanitarian relief material in wars and natural disasters, creates a sense of reality of being "on the spot" and "in action", so that the audience will be struck by the power of humanitarian relief action before entering the pavilion. The tent creates a sense of "on-site" and "in action", so that before entering the museum, the audience has already been shocked by the power of humanitarian relief action. When the audience queues up at the entrance waiting area, the staff will give each visitor a red bracelet. This not only creates curiosity and association among the visitors, but also makes them realize the deep meaning of "connecting people's hearts". The museum is mainly composed of "Black Memory" (Time and Space Corridor), "Humanity Light" (Ring Theater) and "Action You and Me" (Interactive Area), all of which will be displayed through the Atomic Energy Center, which is a digital display behind the mirror wall. The content will be presented on digital displays behind a mirrored wall. The reflection of the mirrors creates a real and unreal effect, and the visual impact of "no boundaries" will make the audience feel immersed in the world and intertwined with time and space. World Trade Center Association Pavilion The design is mainly inspired by the Chinese philosophy of "heaven and earth" and "eight trigrams". A time and space tunnel at the entrance allows visitors to embark on a journey around the world of trade in a cleverly designed space from the moment they enter the pavilion. As a representative pavilion for civil trade organizations, the WTCA Pavilion will also feature exhibitions on the four basic needs of life: clothing, food, housing and transportation, under the themes of "environmental protection", "information technology" and "fashion". The WTCA Pavilion will feature a series of exciting events centered on the four basic needs of life: clothing, food, housing, and transportation. The New Zealand Pavilion is shaped like a flying wing, which fits in well with their theme "City of Nature: Living between the Sky and the Earth". During the Expo, visitors will be greeted by lively young New Zealanders who speak fluent Chinese, and the Maori dance "Kapa Haka" performed by New Zealand's indigenous inhabitants will be performed daily in the pavilion. Meanwhile, in the New Zealand Pavilion, there is a valuable piece of Maori precious jade, selected by the Otago Museum of New Zealand, which is a jade pendant passed down from generation to generation in the hands of Maori chiefs, and the Maori skilled craftsmen use abalone shell to make the two eyes to carve out a Maori seated cross-legged with his head tilted up in a thoughtful manner. Malaysia Pavilion The entire building consists of two high uplifted sloping roofs, with beautiful lines and a great sense of movement. On the first floor of the pavilion, the exterior corridor and the entrance are modeled after an Islamic mosque, and the roof is raised by a colonnade, which simulates the pattern of a traditional longhouse in terms of presentation. The exterior walls of the pavilion are textured with traditional Malaysian printing and dyeing, consisting of butterflies, flowers, birds and geometric patterns. Visitors to the pavilion can not only enjoy the charm of Malaysia's world heritage sites such as Penang and Malacca, but also experience Malaysian city life through mini golf and traditional Malaysian indoor games. Thailand Pavilion The shape of the pavilion resembles a beautiful royal palace, with spires and beautiful decorations everywhere. Inside the pavilion, the development of Thailand over the centuries will be told in a unique "Thailand Showcase", which will present a unique Thailand through outstanding architecture and art. During the Expo period, the Thai Pavilion will also feature the "Thai Expo Feast", which will provide visitors with authentic Thai cuisine, including the traditional Thai Hot and Sour Prawn Soup, Chicken Curry Noodles, and Spicy Pork Rice with Basil Leaves, as well as the milder Sweet and Sour Chicken Rice, Pork Noodle in Thai Style, Fish, and Chicken Noodle in Coconut Soup. Singapore Pavilion Singapore Pavilion: The theme is "Symphony of Cities", the entire pavilion is like a music box that is about to be opened, before entering the pavilion, people will hear the pleasant music from the pavilion. Entering the ground floor of the pavilion, the audio-visual experience, which is uniquely Singaporean, allows people to feel the harmony between the city and nature, and the exciting interactive activities will make every visitor become a note on the "City Symphony". On the top floor of the pavilion, a beautiful tropical "sky garden" is a metaphor for the beauty of Singapore as a "garden city". The Australia Pavilion has a rolling shape inspired by the famous "Aias Rock" in Australia's Red Desert, giving it a wild beauty. Most interestingly, when the pavilion was built, it was actually orange in color, which deepened over the six months of the Expo, eventually turning into a rich ochre-red color that is so bright and eye-catching. The mascot of the Australian Pavilion is a cartoonishly funny kingfisher with a big head and colorful feathers, named "Peng Peng", which is lively and cute. The entire pavilion is divided into three fascinating activity zones - "Travel", "Discover" and "Enjoy". Indonesia Pavilion: Building a house out of bamboo Inside the Indonesia Pavilion*** there are four floors, the entire pavilion is run by a 600-meter-long passageway. In the center of the Indonesia Pavilion, visitors will enjoy a beautiful waterfall landscape, with the channel upward, the waterfall will present a different visual sense. At the top of the pavilion, there will be several bamboos coming out of the wall, which is very chic and interesting. Bamboo is an indispensable building material in Indonesia and the Indonesians strongly believe that it will be the sustainable material of the future due to its green and tough characteristics. If you want to try traditional Indonesian food, then you should visit the Indonesia Pavilion. Here, the restaurant is decorated with bamboo and other decorative materials used in local Indonesian restaurants. You can not only taste traditional Indonesian food such as satay, but also the best coffee in Indonesia on the top floor of the Pavilion - the coffee beans used to grind these coffees are strictly selected. State Grid Pavilion: The State Grid Corporate Pavilion is located in the Puxi Park of the Shanghai World Expo, with a land area of 4,000 square meters. Its architectural design not only expresses State Grid's theme of "Innovation, Lighting up the Dream", but also embodies the concepts of green and sustainability as well as humanistic care for visitors in all details of the building, fully interpreting the Expo theme of Shanghai World Expo, "Better City, Better Life". "The State Grid Corporate Pavilion will consist of a building covered with green, sustainable concepts and humanistic care for visitors. The State Grid Enterprise Pavilion will be a transparent crystal "magic box" supported by two parts of the building covered with a grid, with light and shadow phantoms and colorful streams of light. The grid-like texture of the two parts of the building is interlaced with thickness and reality, reflecting the integration of the urban network texture of the State Grid Pavilion and the network structure of the power supply system, and alluding to the innovative path of the power grid for safe, high-quality, clean and reliable power supply. What is most different from other pavilions is that the State Grid Enterprise Pavilion is a pavilion above ground, while the underground part is a high-tech substation specially designed to supply power to the Expo site and the pavilion, which is known as the "heart of energy" of the Shanghai World Expo. In order to emphasize this function and guide the audience to experience the charm of "electricity", the designers will especially connect the above-ground and underground parts, making it an interesting new visiting program. Theme of the India Pavilion: Harmony between the city and the city Highlight: Harmony between the worlds Theme of the Sweden Pavilion: Creative light Highlight: Interaction between the city and the countryside Theme of the Spain Pavilion: Reinventing the urban community through scientific and technological innovations Theme of the Italy Pavilion: Ideal city, city of people Highlight: Functional modules for easy reconfiguration Theme of the Luxembourg Pavilion: Small is beautiful too Highlight: "Pocket" forests and forests. Pocket-sized forests and fortresses The architectural appearance of the Chinese Pavilion is based on the theme of the "Crown of the Orient", which expresses the spirit and temperament of Chinese culture. The National Pavilion rises up from the center and cascades out, becoming a sculptural modeling body that unites Chinese elements and symbolizes the spirit of China - the Crown of the Orient. The theme of SAIC-GM Pavilion: Sustainable Power Mobility System The theme of China Shipbuilding Pavilion: Ships, Better Cities The theme of Joint Pavilion of Private Enterprises: Unlimited Vitality The theme of Space Home Pavilion: Harmonious Cities, People and Space The theme of Futuristic Pioneer Department In this year's World Expo, there are a lot of pioneering cutting-edge architecture to test the audience's comprehension, and it is still a bit difficult to see the doorway. Take the future route of the self-built pavilion to cover an area of 6,000 square meters of the German Pavilion and the British Pavilion as a representative. German Pavilion: wonderful balance The Germans, known for their rigor, have played a creative game this time to make people lose their minds. They first invented a new word Balancity, using the English words "balance" and "city" to form the "Harmony City", and then moved a futuristic national pavilion to C A futuristic national pavilion has been moved to Area C. The pavilion consists of four geometrically shaped sculptures that look like they are suspended above the ground. The four buildings look shaky on their own, but when they are put together, they support each other and form a stable balance, which makes them look very harmonious," said architect Wei Zhili. The outer wall of the pavilion is made of 12,000 square meters of revolutionary silver luminous mesh film, which has a high reflectivity to solar radiation, shading the sun and preventing heat from accumulating inside the pavilion. The "treasure of the town" power ball is full of futuristic elements, in the 12-meter-high, three-story corridor-style theater hall above the center, hanging a 3-meter-diameter, 1.2-ton metal ball, the surface of the ball is set with more than 400,000 light-emitting diodes, which looks like a huge shiny pendulum. In the virtual narrator's drumming, the audience shouted, clapping, which group's voice is louder and more neatly, the power ball will move to which group. The louder the sound, the brighter the color of the sphere. When it comes to a standstill, the surface will appear Hello, Earth, soccer and other patterns. UK Pavilion: Glowing box "Dandelion" Giant Porcupine? Crystal hedgehogs? A ball of immortality? Its official scientific name is Dandelion. The young British architect Thomas Heswick finally beat out 46 rivals for the title because his proposal was quirky and pioneering, and best represented the new image of Britain today - a nation of creativity, invention, and technological leadership. The British Pavilion looks puzzling: a 20-meter-high, six-story square box with rounded corners covered with "tentacles". These tentacles are 60,000 transparent acrylic rods, each about 7.5 meters long, are evenly inserted into the outer wall, looks like the building grows out of the same. Interestingly, they are soft enough to sway gently in the breeze, giving the impression that the entire pavilion is swaying. At night, the built-in light source of each tentacle makes the whole pavilion glow brightly. Dandelions are not only beautiful to look at, they also tell stories. Different plant seeds are hidden in the tentacles, which can be admired by the audience through the transparent rods. What's even better is that after the Expo, the seeds are still alive when they are taken out, and they will take root on Chinese campuses. Traditionalism and Nature Jumping out of the modern elements and returning to natural interest, many pavilions use natural materials. The India Pavilion used 15 kilometers of bamboo to build the world's largest dome; the Canada Pavilion's exterior walls were covered with Canadian red cedar wood panels, and the interior walls were planted with greenery; the Swiss Pavilion's exterior was hung with curtains made of soybean fibers, which can generate electricity and degrade naturally after the exhibition; and 1/4 of the space in the Sweden Pavilion was built with new wood. And to say that this camp "leader", is not the Spanish Pavilion and Norway Pavilion. Spain Pavilion: small rattan woven out of a large bamboo basket Covered with 8524 rattan boards of the Spanish Pavilion meandering, full of sense of flow, like a flamenco dancer's swaying skirt. The beautiful Spanish designer Tagliabue proudly said that the use of rattan to make such a large-scale venue is the first of its kind in the history of architecture. These rattan are all northern China's Artemisia willow, woven by Shandong craftsmen, rattan has the original color, brown and black three kinds, but did not use any pigment, but put in boiling water to cook, with different times will have different colors. Do not worry about the "big bamboo basket" will be blown away by the typhoon, in fact, it is firmly connected by 2,500 tons of steel pipe built on the "skeleton" above. Norway Pavilion: the wood to the end of the Norway Pavilion not only with wood to build a house, its interior is also using all-wood structure, while all other pavilions are steel structure. Constructed from 15 giant Norwegian "pine trees", the pavilion's exterior walls are decorated with soft bamboo, in keeping with the theme of the exhibition, "Nature's Endowment". These giant "trees" are not real trees, they are glued wooden columns, ranging from 5 to 15 meters high, each tree has a fixed root in the ground and four branches in the air. A tarp supported by the outer ends of the branches forms the undulating roof of the pavilion. Walking in such a space is like walking through a forest, breathing in the fragrance of pine and the wind from the Norwegian forest. Elegant Department of China complex foreign designers in the Chinese elements to make a big fuss, both to the host side of the tribute, but also to cater to the tastes of the Chinese people, of which the Austrian Pavilion and the Polish Pavilion is the most representative. Austrian Pavilion: Chinese porcelain sings a delicate waltz Austrian Pavilion exterior wall selection of red and white two-color porcelain veneer, interior decoration also contains porcelain elements, the whole like a delicate porcelain guitar, implying that since the Middle Ages since the export of Europe's Chinese porcelain back to China. The symbol of the museum is the Chinese character "人", and the two strokes supporting each other interpret the concept of harmony between man, city and nature. At the same time, the shadow of the logo is the initial letter "A" of Austria, which skillfully combines the cultural elements of China and Austria. Poland Pavilion: Chinese Dragon and Polish Dragon The Poland Pavilion is a hollowed-out paper-cut sculpture artwork. When night falls, the magic of light and shadow is projected on the internal walls through the hollowed-out paper-cut carvings, which is both real and unreal, and the beauty of paper-cutting is interpreted to the fullest. Although the design concept comes from the "Polish folk art of paper-cutting", the general representative of the Polish Pavilion said that Poland is like the "China of Europe", and the two countries have a lot of similarities, such as a large number of world cultural heritage and places of interest. The Polish Pavilion has also arranged a dragon dance every morning, with four red Chinese dragons and four yellow Polish dragons performing together. The ideal city is one that makes people feel happy. The ideal city is one that makes people feel happy. Many exhibitors are focusing on "happiness". The Netherlands Pavilion with the theme of "Happy Street" will have a "house" hanging on the "street", while the "breathing" Japanese Pavilion will look like a silkworm. Japan Pavilion is like a baby silkworm. If children were to choose, the Russian Pavilion would probably win because it is a city of dreams. The Russian Pavilion: a child's dream The City of Flowers is a mesmerizing city of children, where the big "mushrooms" are sewers, the cars on the streets don't drink gasoline but eat strawberry jam, and the owner of the City of Flowers is a man who has been living in the city for many years. The owner of the city of flowers is a child who is not yet as tall as a cucumber. Russian writer Nikolai Nosov described such a fairy tale city in his book "The Adventures of Little Ignorance". In the Russian Pavilion, these will be presented one by one. When the audience walks on the ramp, looking at the surrounding mushrooms, flowers and grasses, they will instantly feel like a member of the Lilliputian kingdom. The pavilion is divided into three parts: "City of Flowers", "City of the Sun" and "City of the Moon". Under the fairy-tale scenery, flowers storing solar energy, fruit-shaped houses, giant dragonflies, windmills, and biofuel power plants will be displayed. The city is filled with flowers storing solar energy, fruit-shaped houses, giant dragonfly-shaped windmills, and biofuel-powered cars.