Motorcycle: old-fashioned, not knowing how to change
Turtle-hair: calculating, deliberately looking for fault
Shattering thoughts: describes the meaning of people muttering all day long very abetting
Hala: gossip, the content is usually not very nutritious
Spitting out: the meaning of saying some things to pull the legs of other people
White-eye: Describing someone who is very uneducated
True line=Jin Boil (Taiwanese pronunciation)
False Immortal: Pretending on purpose.
Zan: Good.
boom party: party.
Convex mallet: to go wrong.
Very Blind: very bad, very ugly.
Very Desk: very earthy and tacky.
Water-oh: pretty-oh.
Ru: brutal and pestering.
Cha: fierce, brutal.
Adouzai: foreigner, mostly referring to non-Asians.
Ching Chai Bush: having no vision, not knowing people and things well.
Dead hooligan: also monkey hooligan, directly translated as dead brat, a term referring to a child or a junior.
I'll give you a PDF file with commonly used 1000 vocabulary words, enough for you to watch Taiwanese variety shows.
http://acdm3.tcssh.tc.edu.tw/teach/parent_%20language/parent/book/book_4.pdf