I don't know if the teacher agreed to this topic for your paper on Qiqihar Logistics Park. If you agree to this topic?

did the teacher tell you which direction to write the paper in? Before writing a paper, you must write an outline, so that the teacher can determine the framework and avoid major changes in the process of revising the paper in the future! !

What are the specific requirements of the thesis school? If you don't understand anything, you can ask me. I hope you can graduate smoothly and move towards a new life.

1. Thesis title: accurate, concise, eye-catching and novel.

2. Table of Contents: A table of contents is a brief list of the main paragraphs in a paper. (short papers don't need to be listed in the table of contents)

3. Abstract: It is an excerpt of the main content of the article, which requires short, concise and complete. The number of words can be as few as a few tens, and it is appropriate to have no more than 311 words.

4. keywords or subject words: keywords are selected from the title, abstract and text of the paper, and are words of substantial significance to express the central content of the paper. Keywords are words used to index the content characteristics of papers by computer system, which is convenient for information systems to collect and provide readers with retrieval. Generally, 3-8 words are selected as keywords for each paper, and a new line is arranged at the lower left of the "abstract". Subject words are standardized words. When determining the subject words, the paper should be themed and converted into standardized words in the subject glossary according to the rules of indexing and collocation.

5. Paper body: (1) Introduction: Introduction, also known as preface, preface and introduction, is used at the beginning of the paper. The introduction should generally write the author's intention, explain the purpose and significance of the topic, and point out the scope of writing the paper. The introduction should be short and concise, and stick to the theme. (2) Text of the paper: The text is the main body of the paper, which should include arguments, arguments, argumentation process and conclusions. The main part includes the following contents: a. Proposition-argument; B. analyzing problems-arguments and arguments; C. problem solving-demonstration and steps; D. conclusion.

6. References in a paper are the main documents that can be referenced or cited in writing and listed at the end of the paper. References should be marked on a new page in accordance with GB7714-87 Rules for the Description of References at the End of Documents. English: Title-Author-Publication information (edition place, publisher, edition date): Author-Title-The requirements for the references listed in the publication information are: (1) The listed references should be official publications for readers' textual research. (2) The listed references shall be marked with serial numbers, titles of works or articles, authors and publication information.

Chapter I Topic Selection

1. Principles of Topic Selection

(1) Valuable (tasteful and expert)

(2) Feasible (or operational, moderate in size and appropriate in difficulty)

(3) Strong interest (interest is motivation, and it must be what you like). )

The Analects of Confucius Yong Ye: "Confucius said: Those who know are not as good as those who are good, and those who are good are not as good as those who are happy."

if you don't like anything, it's easier: just ask the tutor to give you a topic.

(4) professional counterparts (professional expertise)

Second, the method of selecting topics

(1) topics to be solved urgently

(2) topics to fill gaps

(3) controversial topics

(4) contradictory topics

(5) topics that can be summarized

. Therefore, it is very important to collect relevant literature information. It is required to collect the required information quickly and accurately.

first, the collection of direct materials

first-hand materials

second, the collection of indirect materials

materials retrieved from literature and the Internet

(Second-hand materials must be checked. )

books, periodicals, paper index and network search GOOGL, Baidu, etc., keyword search.

Third, the analysis of materials

Let materials be naturally classified and clustered.

Chapter III Write an Outline

The outline should be as detailed, clear and organized as possible.

(glazing method: divide the content into several pieces, and fill in the content one by one. )

Generally, it is divided into three parts: preface theory, ontology theory and conclusion.

ask questions, analyze problems and solve problems.

the form of argument, depth (progressive), parallel, comprehensive.

Chapter IV Writing Thesis

1. Format and requirements: Pre-part and main part

Pre-part: title, signature, instructor, table of contents, abstract, keywords

(1) Title: direct presentation of the key points of the thesis. Accurate and decent, easy to understand, short and concise (not short, subtitle can be added), in line with the norms.

(2) Signature, under the heading.

(3) Instructor: xxx

(4) Abstract (you can copy the key sentences in the text, with a little trimming and linking)

(5) Key words, usually 3-5, in order of importance.

(6) Contents

Main part:

Preface, text, conclusion, references and acknowledgements

(1) Preface (introduction, preface, introduction)

(2) Text (this thesis, main body)

(3) Conclusion

.