1. The Water Margin written by Shi Naian in Ming Dynasty;

The whole poem is as follows:

As the saying goes, content is always empty.

there's a fine line between ideal and reality, and there's nothing to focus on.

when there is no storm, faithful wife.

bloom is lost when he sees you again, so he can't stay in this life.

Interpretation:

Don't say "As the saying goes, those who are satisfied always have fun". Everything is nothing in the end.

There is only a thin line between ideal and reality, and the only way to cross this distance is to concentrate on down-to-earth efforts.

Everyone will encounter storms and heavy rains. Only by persisting in the end can we wait until the dark clouds clear and see the bright moon.

The flowers are in full bloom, but when they are seen again, they have faded and fallen. Don't let this life leave any remaining regrets.

2. The full text of

Sending the Wild Goose, written by Qian Qi, a poet in the Tang Dynasty:

The autumn sky is clear in Wan Li, and it's a lonely journey to the south.

the wind suddenly turns frosty and cold, and the clouds open to see the moon.

when the traffic jam is long, the wings are afraid to go away, and the shadow disappears.

I look far away from the sky and feel homesick everywhere.

Interpretation:

Autumn is bleak, and the sky in Wan Li is bright and clean; There was a sad cry in the sky, and a group of lonely geese were flying to the south.

the autumn wind is rustling, and the frost is rolling over, which is freezing; The wind swept away the clouds, and the clouds opened to see the moon, which surprised the geese.

It's such a long journey that I'm really worried that the wings of the geese will be broken. Although the shadow of the wild goose can't be seen, its voice can still be heard faintly.

when I look out of the sky, I can't see the wild geese, and my heart is rather melancholy, so I can't help feeling homesick.

expanded information

appreciation of the work

Qian Qi's hometown is in Xing Wu (now Huzhou, Zhejiang). After the Anshi Rebellion, Qian Qi was detained in Chang 'an (now Xi 'an, Shaanxi Province) and it was difficult to return home. This poem is the feeling of the poet who watched the autumn geese fly south in Chang 'an.

The first verse of this poem uses the method of moving and static, combining point and surface, and draws a picture of geese flying in the autumn sky in a few words. The sound of wild geese is bleak, which sets the tone of the whole article.

Zhuan Lian writes the colors of Hongyan flying south. A word "cold" and a word "surprised" add to the sad atmosphere of the whole poem. Neck couplets are closely related to the poem. First, write the word "Zheng" in the poem, and then write the word "send" when the poet looks at the geese flying south.

The poet's worry shows that he is deeply attached to the geese. The end of the couplet is "homesickness", which is the meaning of the question. The poet watched the geese, and his vision gradually blurred, as if he saw his hometown with the geese, so his homesickness gradually came into being and he inherited it naturally and skillfully.

Homesickness is a traditional theme of ancient scholars. The poet was wandering in the turbulent years and lived in Chang 'an for a long time. He could not return to his native land, but only cherished his thoughts.

this poem is about sending wild geese to fly south in autumn night, which leads to homesickness. The poet describes the situation in a sad way, and laments the homesickness very deeply and heavily.

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