Holingol City is located in the hinterland of Horqin Grassland in Holingol City at the southern foot of Daxing 'anling Mountains. It is a new industrial city built and prospered by coal in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. Bordering Xing 'an League and Xilin Gol League. "Holingol" is a transliteration of Mongolian. Holing means food, MC Davi and rest, Gol means river, Holingol means river of food, and it means rich and beautiful land.
General situation of city
The city is located in the northwest of Tongliao City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, with a latitude of11817' 46 "-12" and a latitude of 45 16'-45 46'. It is adjacent to Dongwuzhumuqin Banner in Xilin Gol League in the west, northwest and north, adjacent to Zhalute Banner in Tongliao City in the southwest, south and southeast, and connected to Horqin Right Wing Middle Banner in Xing 'an League in the east and northeast, at the junction of "two leagues and one city", which is 596 km from Beijing11/kloc-0, and 596 km from Shenyang.
It has the geographical advantages of docking the northeast, echoing the west and connecting Russia and Mongolia, and at the same time enjoys various preferential policies of the state to implement the large-scale development of the west and revitalize the old industrial base in northeast China. National Highway 304 and 10 1 provincial highway meet at home, and Tonghuo Railway has opened a special train from Holingol to the coastal city of Dalian.
Holingol Scenic Area 1. Whitnor tourist area is located 35 kilometers southwest of the city, belonging to the edge of Horqin grassland. Covering an area of 30 square kilometers and 33 yurts, it is the only "national AAA scenic spot" awarded by the Tourism Bureau of the autonomous region in Holingol.
2. Hongyan Lake Nature Reserve is located in Sanhu Wetland Reserve, 30 kilometers southwest of the urban area, with an area of 26 square kilometers. 2 large yurts, 2 medium yurts and 40 small yurts.
3. Guanyinshan Tourist Area, also known as Guaishan Tourist Area, was formed by squeezing during the crustal movement. It is named because of its peculiar shape and sparse vegetation. It is12km away from the urban area and covers an area of11.4km2. The main building area is1.2km2..
4. Khan Mountain Scenic Area is located at the foot of Guanyin Mountain, covering an area of 13000 square meters. It is divided into four parts: Shanmen, Canglang Road, Mongolian Yuan Bing Array and Mongolian Yuan Di Sculpture Group. Giant statues of Genghis Khan and Kublai Khan of Yuan Shizu were built on the top of the mountain.
Why Holingol is the standard of urban development and population arrival in the city.
Holingol is famous for its abundant coal resources in a large area. Holingol is a prefecture-level city in Liaoning Province, China, which is located in the northwest of the province.
Because there is a local river called "Holling River" and the later built "Goleborg", it was named as Holling Gole City.
Holingol is located in the southern foothills of Daxing 'anling and the hinterland of Horqin grassland. It is a new industrial city built and prospered by coal in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. Bordering Xing 'an League and Xilin Gol League.
"Holingol" is a transliteration of Mongolian. Holing means food, MC Davi and rest, Gol means river, Holingol means river of food, and it means rich and beautiful land.
In 20 16, the GDP of Holingol area was 2961600 million yuan, an increase of 8. 1%.
As of 20 17, the resident population of Holingol is 126400; Ethnic groups are mainly Mongolian, Manchu, Hui and Korean.
In March, 2065438+2009, it was announced by the Ministry of Water Resources as the first batch of counties (districts) that reached the standard for the construction of water-saving society.
Basic introduction
Chinese name: Holingol mbth: Holingola alias: Holinhe Administrative District Category: County-level city jurisdiction: Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region jurisdiction: Hu Shuo Street, Dalai residents: Zhusihua Street, Sha 'er Hu Ren Street, etc. Telephone area code: 0475(+86) Postal code: 029200 Geographical location: Tongliao Northwest area: 585 square kilometers Population: permanent population:/kloc-0. Dialect: Horqin Hanshan Airport in Mongolia: Holingol Airport Railway Station: Holingol Railway Station and Zhusihua Railway Station License Plate Code: Gross Domestic Product of Mongolia G Region: 36.8 billion yuan (20 14) Zoning Code: 15058 1 historical evolution, administrative divisions, geographical environment, location and boundary. Economy, general situation, primary industry, secondary industry, tertiary industry, social undertakings, education, culture, health, transportation, highways, railways, scenic spots, urban honor and historical evolution Holingol was a nomadic place for East Lake people during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period to the Qin Dynasty. During the Han Dynasty, the location of Holingol in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region was the pasture of Xianbei people. From the Three Kingdoms to the Jin Dynasty, Xianbei was a nomadic place in the East. The Eastern Jin Dynasty was under the jurisdiction of Qidan. During the Southern and Northern Dynasties, this was where people lived. Sui dynasty, ruled by the people. In the early Tang dynasty, it was governed by _ people; At the end of the Tang Dynasty, Lu Ye Abaoji, a Khitan, unified the ministries of the Khitan. The Liao Dynasty was under the jurisdiction of Shangjing Road and Huangfu. The golden age is the place under the jurisdiction of the Huang Lin government; At the end of the Jin Dynasty, Mongols flourished. In order to defend the Mongols from going south, Jin * * * built a Jinjie Trench with a total length of nearly Wan Li. The Yuan Dynasty was under the jurisdiction of Quanning Road, Zhongshu Province. The Ming Dynasty was under the jurisdiction of Tainingwei, the capital of Nurgan. In Qing Dynasty, it was under the jurisdiction of Zhelimu League Horqin Left Wing Zhongqi. In the early years of the Republic of China (19 12- 1932), it was under the jurisdiction of the Horqin left-wing central banner of Zhelimu League; During the Puppet Manchukuo Period,1May, 932, Xing 'an General Province was established, which was under the jurisdiction of East, West, North and South provinces, and was under the jurisdiction of South Xing 'an Province. 1August, 944 was placed under the jurisdiction of Horqin Right Wing Zhongqi. On August 29th, 1949, the coal mining enterprises in Holingol were assigned to Zhalute Banner, which was a nomadic summer camp in three Nutuk townships in the north of Zhalute Banner. 1In March, 1969, the 5th Division of the 6th Division of the Inner Mongolia Production and Construction Corps of the Beijing Military Region of the Chinese People's Liberation Army14th Company was stationed in Huolinhe (wuqi); 1July, 969, included in Jilin province; 1June, 970, the 57th regiment of the 6th Division of Inner Mongolia Production and Construction Corps was formally established. 1July, 979, returned to Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region; 198 1 year1October, in order to support the construction of Huolinhe coalfield, Zhelimu League established Huolinhe Office to exercise the functions of county-level * * * and prepare for the city; February 1982, the office officially opened to the public; 1985165438+1On October 9, the State Council approved the establishment of Holingol City (county-level) under the Zhelimu League; 1999 65438+ 10/3. the State Council abolished the organizational system of Zhelimu League and established Tongliao City (prefecture level), and Holingol City was managed by Tongliao City. As of 20 13, Holingol has five streets, namely Zhusihua Street, Motai Street, Shaerhu Street, Bao Ri Hu Jill Street and Dalai Hu Shuo Street, four urban communities13 and seven rural communities. Geographical environment: Holingol is located in the hinterland of Horqin grassland, with geographical coordinates of 4516'-45 46' north latitude and 01817' 46'-0/9 46' 6533. It is bordered by Dongwuzhumuqin Banner in Xilin Gol League in the west, northwest and north, Zhalute Banner in Tongliao City in the southwest, south and southeast, and Horqin Right Wing Middle Banner in Xing 'an League in the east and northeast. It is 120km from China-Mongolia border, 330km from Tongliao, 280km from Xilinhot, 596km from Beijing116km from Shenyang and 6 16km from Changchun. The territory is 38 kilometers long from east to west, 28 kilometers wide from north to south, with a perimeter of 1 13 kilometers and a total area of 585 square kilometers. Holingol Terrain Holingol is located in the ridge on the west wing of the southern section of Daxing 'anling Mountains, and in the fault depression zone of Northeast Asia in the late Mesozoic. It is a representative coal-bearing basin in the east of Bayin Hu Shuo-Erlian Basin Group, with high terrain around and low middle. The terrain is divided into hilly areas, accumulation platforms and alluvial plains. Hilly mountains are the main features of the terrain in Holingol, and the northwest is mostly middle-low mountains composed of volcanic rocks, with an altitude of1100-1300m; The elevation of accumulation platform is between 870- 1 100 meters, and it is distributed in the basement of hills and mountains. The alluvial plain is mainly distributed in the wide basin of Huolin River and its tributaries, and the riverbed is shallow and curved, with an altitude of 779-870 meters. The highest point in China is1317m, and the lowest point is 779m. Most of the territory is low mountains with northwest-southeast trend, with an average elevation of 1000 meters. The climate of production and construction in Holingol is a typical semi-arid continental climate, with long and cold winters and short and cool summers. The annual average temperature is 0.9℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 39.3℃, the extreme minimum temperature is -39.4℃, and the annual average precipitation is 358.0mm. The natural resources and mineral resources are 20 12, and the proven mineral resources in Holingol mainly include coal mine, salt, silica and limestone. The proven coal reserves reach11900 million tons; In addition, there are 23.28 million tons of salt, more than 50 million tons of silica, 50 million tons of pyrophyllite, 0//kloc-0.49 million tons of limestone and 70 million cubic meters of mineral water. There is Huolinhe coal mine. Up to 20 12, there are more than 600 species of wild plants belonging to 200 genera and 60 families in Holingol. There are mainly Leymus chinensis, Stellaria Stellata, Crotalaria japonica, Eupatorium adenophorum, Puccinellia tenuifolia, Vicia faba, Stipa, Pteridium aquilinum, Yellow Flower, Wild Allium tuberosum, Lentinus edodes, Auricularia auricula, Gleditsia sinensis, Radix Paeoniae Alba, Plantago, Bupleurum, Gentiana, Radix Saposhnikoviae, Rhizoma Anemarrhenae, Stellera Stellata, Radix Astragali, Almond and Herba Ephedrae. The wild animals in Huolinguole grassland mainly include antelope, deer, hare, wolf, fox, roe deer, marmot, badger, lark, pheasant, sand pheasant, duck, owl, prairie eagle, carving and so on. As the wind energy resource reaches 20 12, Holingol City belongs to the second-class wind energy area. The measured annual average wind speed at the height of 10m is 5.8m/s, the annual average wind energy density is 29 1w/m2, and the effective wind speed hours of 4-24m/s are 63 18h. The installed capacity of wind power is 6.5438+0.8 million kilowatts. Population Ethnic population 20 17 In the first half of the year, the resident population of Holingol was 126400. Ethnic group 20 17 In the first half of the year, there were 17 ethnic groups living in Holingol, including Mongolian, Han, Manchu, Hui and North Korea. Minority population 5 1 160. Economic overview In 20 16 years, the GDP of Holingol area was 2961600 million yuan, an increase of 8.1%; The general public budget revenue was 3.508 billion yuan, an increase of 6.5%; The fixed assets investment of the whole society was 210.89 billion yuan, an increase of18.6%; The per capita disposable income of urban and rural residents was 38,265,438 yuan +03 yuan, an increase of 8%; The total retail sales of social consumer goods was 3.935 billion yuan, an increase of 9.7%. Holingol was the first scenic industry in 20 12 years, and the total output value of agriculture, forestry and fishery in Holingol reached 529120,000 yuan. Among them, the agricultural output value is 67.74 million yuan, the animal husbandry output value is 44 1.38 million yuan, the forestry output value is 5 million yuan, the fishery output value is 1.00 million yuan, and the agriculture, forestry and fishery service industry output value is 5 million yuan. The planting area of crops is 77 12 hectares, of which the planting area of oil crops is 1525 hectares; Vegetable planting area is 120 hectare; The wheat planting area is 6502 hectares. Grain output 1 1 184 tons, down 2.7% year-on-year. In 20 12 years, the industrial added value of Holingol City reached 2105.7 billion yuan, up 20.2% year-on-year. The added value of industrial enterprises above designated size was 654.38+079 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 22%. Among them, the light industry completed 48,565,438+million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 3.8%; Heavy industry completed1789.752 billion yuan, up 2 1.4% year-on-year. The added value of construction industry11.11billion yuan, up 10.7% year-on-year. By the end of 20 12, there were 5 qualified Jian 'an enterprises in Holingol, with a profit of 21243,000 yuan; Pay taxes of 25.069 million yuan. Holingol completed the tertiary industry in 20 12, and the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Holingol was 26,8881.7 million yuan, up 14.7% year-on-year. By industry, the wholesale retail sales1963.644 million yuan, and the catering retail sales173,000 yuan. Tourism income is 6 1 100 million yuan, and the number of tourists at home and abroad reaches 950,000. The balance of various deposits in financial institutions was 5.204 billion yuan, down by 4.2%, of which urban and rural savings deposits were 3.49 billion yuan, up by 13.7%. The balance of various loans of financial institutions was 8.767 billion yuan, up by 5.9%. As of 20 12, there are 69 schools (including preschool classes) in Holingol. There are 294/kloc-0 students in senior high schools, 3,382 students in junior high schools and 7,272 students in primary schools. Vocational and technical school students 1 1 165438. Holingol Scenic Schools mainly include: Holingol Medical College, Holingol No.1 Middle School, Holingol Mongolian Middle School, Holingol Mongolian Experimental Primary School and Holingol Vocational and Technical School. As of 20 12, there are cultural centers 1 in Holingol, public libraries 1, archives 1, 2 radio and television stations and 2 newspapers. As of 20 12, there are 9 health institutions in Holingol, including 2 hospitals, 1 maternal and child health care institution 1, 1 municipal CDC 1, 1 health surveillance station 1, 1 tuberculosis prevention station 1, 2 community health service centers, and 1 adolescent eye. Medical and health units have 768 beds and 432 health technicians. Traffic Highway National Highway 304 meets provincial highway 10 1 in Holingol. In 20 14, the total mileage of new and continued highway projects in Holingol City is 97 kilometers, and there are five * * * highways, namely, Heshuo first-class highway, Bahuo second-class highway, Chageda-airport pavement project, Hanshan tourist highway and Oroqen primitive grassland tourist highway. Earth and stone works for subgrade and substructure have been completed in Huoa first-class road, which is expected to be completed in 20 15, 10 and 1; Bahuo secondary highway is expected to be completed by the end of 20 14; The other three highways are in the process of preparatory work for the continuation, and are expected to be completed and opened to traffic in June 20 14. Railways By the end of 20 13, the railways passing through Holingol mainly include Tonghuo Railway and Huowubai Railway. Railway stations mainly include Holingol Railway Station and Zhusihua Railway Station. Whitmore tourist area, located 35 kilometers southwest of the city, belongs to the edge of Horqin grassland. Covering an area of 30 square kilometers with 33 yurts, it is the only "national AAA scenic spot" awarded by the Tourism Bureau of the autonomous region in Holingol. Hongyan Lake Nature Reserve of Mongolian Mongolian Mongolian Mongolian Mongolian Mongolian Mongolian Mongolian Mongolian Mongolian Mongolian Mongolian Mongolian Mongolian Mongolian Mongolian Mongolian Mongolian Mongolian Mongolian Mongolian Mongolian Mongolian Mongolian Mongolian Mongolian Red Rock Lake Nature Reserve is located 30 kilometers southwest of the city, and Sanhu Wetland Reserve covers an area of 26 square kilometers. 2 large yurts, 2 medium yurts and 40 small yurts. Guanyinshan Tourist Area Guanyinshan Tourist Area, also known as Guaishan Tourist Area, was formed by squeezing during the crustal movement, so it was named because of its peculiar shape and sparse vegetation. It is 0/2km away from the urban area 1 1.4km2, and the main building area1.2km2. Khan Mountain Scenic Area Khan Mountain Scenic Area is located at the foot of Guanyin Mountain, covering an area of 1.3 million square meters. It is divided into four parts: the mountain gate, the road of Canglang, the Mongolian army array and the sculpture group of Mongolian emperors. Giant statues of Genghis Khan and Kublai Khan of Yuan Shizu were built on the top of the mountain. City Honor 20 14 Holingol was selected as the 80th among the top 100 small and medium-sized cities in China and the 45th among the top 100 small and medium-sized cities with the most investment potential in China. 2065438+2008 10, 165438+ before being selected into the comprehensive well-off index of counties and cities in China 100. In March, 2065438+2009, it was announced by the Ministry of Water Resources as the first batch of counties (districts) that reached the standard for the construction of water-saving society.