The construction of the key nodes of the Greater Bay Area is the core of Zhongshan's new round of development and comprehensive improvement of the city's quality. The picture shows the city of Zhongshan.
Guangdong Province to promote the construction of the Greater Bay Area "construction plan" and "mission statement" is further clarified: recently, the Guangdong Provincial Party Committee and the provincial government issued the "Guangdong Provincial People's Government on the implementation of the "Guangdong-Hong Kong Economic and Technological Development Strategy", the Guangdong Provincial People's Government on the implementation of the Guangdong-Hong Kong Economic and Technological Development Strategy. Guangdong Provincial People's Government on the implementation of the "Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao Bay Area Development Plan Outline" of the implementation of the opinions (hereinafter referred to as the "implementation of the opinions"), at the same time, Guangdong Province, Guangdong Province to promote the construction of the Bay Area issued the "Guangdong Province to promote the construction of Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao Bay Area three-year action plan (2018-2020)" (hereinafter referred to as the "three-year action plan"). The Implementation Opinions and the Three-Year Action Plan plan the province to focus on promoting the implementation of the major events to plan, and the near and medium-term accelerate the implementation of the key work for the division of labor and deployment of the milestones to further quantify the goals.
As a member of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Bay Area city cluster, Zhongshan City has been mentioned many times in the Implementation Opinions and the Three-Year Action Program. The reporter combed through the two documents and found that its mention of Zhongshan and closely related to Zhongshan key words a **** there are 22 places. From the optimization and enhancement of urban spatial development pattern, to the construction of a modern industrial system, and then to promote the comprehensive opening up of the new pattern, to create a platform for cooperation and development of Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao, *** with the advancement of the "construction plan" Zhongshan what are the key nodes? From the perspective of the city's development momentum, the construction of these key nodes, but also precisely the realization of a new round of great development in Zhongshan, comprehensively improve the quality of the city's core.
Key point 1
Optimizing the spatial pattern
Promoting the city's layout around the Bay, the development of the east
Recently, located in Cuiheng New District of the Sun Yat-sen Memorial Elementary School confirmed that it will be in September this year, formally put into use. As the first public school in the start-up area of Cuiheng New Area, the completion and commissioning of the Zhongshan Memorial Elementary School means that the Cuiheng New Area is on a perfect track.
Seizing the historic opportunity, Zhongshan has proposed to build an international first-class Bay Area city at a high level with the spirit of reform and innovation, and one of the most obvious layouts is the city's eastward shift strategy. In this year's report on the work of the Zhongshan Municipal Government, "actively promoting the layout of the Bay Area to the east" is taken as the first item of work to promote the construction of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. The report proposes to comply with the general law of urban development in the Bay Area, promote the layout of Zhongshan around the Bay, and accelerate the extension of the center of gravity of urban development to the east. Its specific initiatives, is to adhere to the eastern coastal area and the central city as one planning and construction, from the municipal level to consider the functional positioning of the eastern coastal area and industrial layout, and strive to build a first-class international, the top of the Bay Area modern coastal new city.
Cui-Heng New District, as the landing point of the cross-Pearl River Estuary channel - Shenzhen-Zhongshan Corridor on the west bank of the Pearl River, has become the frontier of Zhongshan to accelerate the integration and interactive development of the east and west sides of the Pearl River Estuary. As the construction of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area continues to advance, Cuiheng New District has also adjusted the original planning of the starting area. According to the "Adjustment of Control Detailed Planning for the Start-up Area of Zhongshan Cuiheng New Area", which was recently considered and passed, the original land use planning and functional areas have been significantly altered. In the original plan, the central part of Ma On Shan Island was planned as a "multi-service center based on the Emperor Group's Global Chinese Cultural Village Project". In addition, the logistics-industrial mixed land on the southeast side of the Innovation Industry Cluster has been adjusted to new industrial land.
Meanwhile, in the south of Cuiheng New District, Zhongshan City has laid out another "science city" in the Pearl River Estuary - Cuiheng Science City.
In July 2018, Zhongshan Cuiheng Science City launched an international consultation on urban design, and launched an open call for design organizations worldwide, intending to build a new international modern city. The city is intended to be a new center of an international modern city. In April this year, the draft Urban Design of Zhongshan Cuiheng Science City passed the relevant review procedures and was considered and adopted in June this year. According to the Cuiheng Science City urban design plan, Zhongshan will be an international vision, forward-thinking, creative design for the purpose of urban design international consulting Cuiheng Science City, proposed to build "two axes, four belts, a heart, five districts" of the multi-dimensional composite structural framework, to build a new center for the Bay Area internationalization, modernization, innovation-oriented city.
In the "Implementation Opinions" and "Three-Year Action Program", "support for the construction of Zhongshan Cuiheng New District" is included in the "*** build Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao cooperation and development platform" construction content, clearly put forward through the deepening of cooperation with Hong Kong, Macao, Shenzhen and other cities and international advanced regions in biomedicine, biotechnology, medical science and technology. By deepening cooperation with Hong Kong, Macao, Shenzhen and other cities as well as advanced international regions in the fields of biomedicine, high-end equipment manufacturing, new-generation electronic information, high-end service industry, youth innovation and entrepreneurship, the construction of Cuiheng Science City will be carried out at a high level to accelerate the building of a new center of an international and modernized city, a demonstration area for the integrated development of the east and west sides of the Pearl River Estuary, and a demonstration area for the comprehensive cooperation between Guangdong and Macao.
Key point 2?
Speeding up the transportation network
Infrastructure connectivity into the Greater Bay Area 1-hour traffic circle
Lingdingyang, the Shenzhen-Zhongshan Corridor construction site is a busy.
Near the alum rock waterway, the only domestic fine-dredging grab dredger "Jin Xiong" ship and its partner "Jin Jian" ship, is carrying out undersea tunnel trench excavation work, cleaning, leveling all over the immersed pipe trench area of 280,000 cubic meters of fully weathered granite, and strong, strong, strong, strong, strong, strong, strong, strong, strong, and strong granite. Weathered granite and strong and medium weathered granite, for the world-class cross-sea channel to excavate a smooth undersea tunnel.
Recently, news of the significant progress of the Shenzhen-China Corridor has been frequent: the first tube section steel shell of the immersed tube tunnel of the Shenzhen-China Corridor from Guangzhou, successfully arrived at the prefabrication plant on Niutou Island, Guishan Town, Zhuhai, located in the Lingding Sea; on July 4, the first super-large volume of the steel crane box of the East Solitaire Tower of the Lingding Sea Bridge of the Shenzhen-China Corridor is lowered into the construction. The Implementation Opinions put forward "to create a 1-hour traffic circle in the Greater Bay Area", focusing on connecting the east and west sides of the Pearl River Estuary, constructing an intercity rapid transportation network, upgrading the level of passenger and freight transportation services, and realizing a 1-hour connection between major cities in the Greater Bay Area. Among them, including the construction of river crossings, such as the Shenzhen (Shenzhen) Zhongshan (Mountain) Passage, was once again explicitly mentioned.
Seizing the window of opportunity for the construction of the Shenzhen-Zhongshan channel, Zhongshan City, invested 150 billion yuan to start a new round of large-scale transportation construction, integrated promotion of highways, trunk highways, ports, general-purpose airports, municipal transportation and other comprehensive transportation projects, and to promote the decisive shift in traffic location. Reporters combed through the highway construction, Zhongshan to accelerate the Shenzhen-Zhongshan Corridor and open, West Ring (including Xiaolan branch), the eastern outer ring, Guangzhongjiang, Xianghai and other highway construction as a hand, as soon as possible to start the South-China Expressway project, improve the layout of the Zhongshan side of the Shenzhen-Zhongshan Corridor road network, and promote efficient docking Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge Extension to build a "four longitudinal and five transversal "Highway network. At the same time, the city proposed a comprehensive transformation and upgrading of high-speed entrances and exits connecting roads, eliminating up and down the high-speed entry and exit points, to achieve 15-minute interconnections with the urban center.
In terms of port construction, Zhongshan City is accelerating the completion of the Zhongshan Port Ma'an Island District of the new passenger hub project, proposed to vigorously expand the water bus routes, additional to Shenzhen, Hong Kong and other peripheral cities of high-speed passenger ships, to create the West Bank of the Greater Bay Area, the West Coast of the different waiting for the shipping center. At the same time, promote Zhongshan Port cargo port and waterway and other infrastructure. At the same time, in order to strengthen the central city and the eastern seaboard area interconnection, open to the east of the traffic links, Zhongshan City, proposed to plan to promote the Boai Road, Zhongshan Road, Kang Hua Road to the Torch District, Cuiheng New District hinterland extension, planning Sun Wen East Road rapid transformation.
The "implementation of the views" also proposed to smooth the comprehensive external transportation corridor, research and planning for Guangzhou to Qingyuan (research extension to Yongzhou), Shenzhen through Jiangmen to Nanning, Guangzhou in Zhuhai and Macao, Guangzhou-Shenzhen second high-speed rail project. Vigorously develop rail transit is also one of the key transportation infrastructure construction contents proposed in this year's Zhongshan municipal government work report. According to the plan, Zhongshan will focus on promoting the Shenzhen-Mao Railway, Shenzhen-Jiangsu section to start construction, accelerate the construction of Nansha Port Railway, as soon as possible to start the Sino-South Tiger Intercity, Guangzhou-Zhuhai-Zhuhai-Macao high-speed railroad preparatory work for the Shenzhen-South high-speed railroad layout in Zhongshan to promote the extension of the Guangzhou Metro Line 18 to Zhongshan, and improve the city of Zhongshan municipal rail transit planning.
This has also been echoed by neighboring cities. The Guangzhou Municipal Territorial Spatial Master Plan (2018-2035) makes it clear that "planning and Foshan, Dongguan, Qingyuan, Zhongshan and other neighboring cities metro connection channel". Previously, the two cities on the extension of Guangzhou Metro Line 18 to Zhongshan project reached **** knowledge, Zhongshan proposed Guangzhou Metro Line 18 from Panyu Square lead straight south to Zhongshan City Delta Town, Zhongshan Station branch line program, as well as from Nansha lead to Zhongshan City, People's Town, Zhongshan Station, the extension of the line program.
Key point 3
Build a modern industrial system
Creating a national biomedical science and technology international cooperation and innovation zone
In the first half of this year, the biomedical industry of Zhongshan, there are a few dynamics worthy of Attention: At the end of May, Guangdong Zhonghao Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. developed 1.1 class with independent intellectual property rights of the world's first drug - Benvemod cream (trade name: Xinbike), by the State Drug Administration through the priority review and approval process after the listing, which is China's leading international landmark achievement in this field; almost at the same time. "Guangdong Province chiral drug engineering laboratory (Zhongshan Center)" in Zhongshan and Bo Pharmaceutical Company inaugurated; in early April, Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao Bay Area Zhongshan Biomedical Industry Summit Forum was held in Zhongshan Cuiheng New District, the morning of the same day, the Chinese Academy of Sciences Institute of Pharmaceutical Innovation Zhongshan Research Institute (South China Branch) unveiling ceremony was held in the same Cuiheng New District, and the Chinese Academy of Science, the Chinese Academy of Sciences Institute of Pharmaceutical Innovation (South China Branch), the Chinese Academy of Sciences Institute of Pharmaceutical Innovation (South China Branch) unveiling ceremony was held. Zhongshan added a heavyweight biomedical research institutions ......
Observation of industrial dynamics can be found, from the Torch Development Zone of the National Health Base, to Nanlang Town, South China's modern Chinese medicine city, and then to the Cuiheng New District of the international medical center planning, Zhongshan biomedical platform layout is undergoing a profound change: the industrial layout of the Pearl River to the east coast of the extension, seeking synergistic innovation. East Coast, seeking greater possibilities for collaborative innovation.
The implementation of the "opinions" clearly put forward "support Zhongshan City to create a national biomedical science and technology international cooperation and innovation zone", as "shaping the health of the Bay Area" as one of the important elements. The reporter observed that, in promoting biomedical science and technology innovation, the creation of biomedical science and technology international cooperation and innovation zone, Zhongshan in recent years has also promoted a lot of work:
In the field of inspection and testing, in May this year, Guangdong Province, Guangdong Province Drug Inspection Zhongshan Laboratory was established in the Torch Development Zone. According to the relevant person in charge, the laboratory with reference to the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area national first-class port drug testing center standards, mainly responsible for Zhongshan, Zhuhai and other cities on the west bank of the Pearl River drug import inspection work, and to provide pharmaceutical commissioned inspection technical services. The completion and operation of the laboratory will effectively enhance the Zhongshan City, drug testing and inspection technology capacity, collaborative strengthening of drug safety supervision in Zhongshan, to comprehensively enhance the level of drug quality inspection, and promote the development of pharmaceuticals to high-quality technical support.
In the field of collaborative innovation, Zhongshan and Hong Kong, Macao universities to establish close contact, make full use of the University of Hong Kong "State Key Laboratory of Biomedicine", Macao University of Science and Technology "State Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine" and other high-end innovative resources, fully explore the pharmaceutical industry, collaborative innovation, and the development of the pharmaceutical industry. We have established close ties with universities in Hong Kong, fully utilizing high-end innovation resources such as the "State Key Laboratory of Biomedicine" of the University of Hong Kong and the "State Key Laboratory of Chinese Medicine Quality Research" of the Macau University of Science and Technology. According to the "Agreement between Guangdong Provincial Department of Education and Zhongshan Municipal People's Government*** on the Construction of Zhongshan Campus of Guangdong Pharmaceutical University", the "Provincial and Municipal*** Construction Master Plan" of Guangdong Pharmaceutical University has been approved. According to the plan, it will focus on supporting Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, the University of Hong Kong and Zhongshan *** to build a new type of R & D institutions (science and technology business incubators and technology transfer centers), the State Key Laboratory of Biomedicine Zhongshan Branch.
The Implementation Opinions put forward to accelerate the integration and interactive development of the east and west sides of the Pearl River Estuary, promote the construction of cross-Pearl River Estuary corridor, give full play to the role of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge and other existing channels, scientific planning for new river crossings, to build a new axis of regional economic development. Biomedicine, as one of the strategic emerging industries in Zhongshan City, is moving eastward to the Pearl River Estuary, accelerating the synergistic innovation with Hong Kong, Guangzhou and Shenzhen, and at the same time, it is also making use of its own advantages to realize the staggered development of the biomedical industry with the above cities. Currently, Cuiheng New District is the Shenzhen Medical Device Industrial Park as a whole to introduce over, has introduced the Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, South China Branch, according to the plan will be built in Cuiheng New District, drug clinical research, drug safety evaluation, drug research and development and large molecule drugs, such as production, learning and research platforms.
Key point 4
Expanding the space of "double creation"
Speeding up the construction of Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao youth innovation and entrepreneurship cooperation platform
Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao Youth Innovation and Entrepreneurship Cooperation Platform
The Guangzhou-Zhuhai Intercity Railway (GZICR) is the largest railway network in China. p>On the opposite side of the Zhongshan North Station of the Guangzhou-Zhuhai Intercity Railway is the location of Zhongshan City's 760 Cultural and Creative Entrepreneurship Incubation Base. Since the cooperation with Australia and China Zhiyuan Investment and Development Co., Ltd. since the two sides in the base **** built 420 square meters of "760 Macao Interactive Zone", by the city of Zhongshan City to provide venues and operation and management, Macao is responsible for the provision of venture capital financing, entrepreneurial training platform, more than 10 Macao young entrepreneurs have been stationed in the current.
In this year's Zhongshan City "3-28" investment promotion, talent attraction fair, can be found in this year's signing of the project to pay more attention to strengthening the Hong Kong and Macao youth innovation and entrepreneurship and industrial transformation base construction. Last year, Zhongshan City, the introduction of the Macao Youth Entrepreneurship Incubation Center, this year's fair, the Hong Kong Youth Innovation and Entrepreneurship Base project signed on the stage, will provide Hong Kong innovation and entrepreneurial talents with excellent conditions of industrial transformation carriers.
In December 2018, Zhongshan City set up a special group for the construction of Zhongshan Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao Youth Innovation and Entrepreneurship Base, and the pattern of the "1+1+N" Zhongshan Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao Youth Innovation and Entrepreneurship Incubation Platform was thus accelerated. According to the plan, with the incubation demonstration base of YiChuangSpace as the core, it will focus on building Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao youth innovation and entrepreneurship bases in Cuiheng New District, and drive the city to build a number of socialized Hong Kong and Macao youth innovation and entrepreneurship incubation carriers with their own characteristics.
In order to promote the cooperation of Hong Kong and Macao youth in innovation and entrepreneurship in Zhongshan, Zhongshan City has built several innovation and entrepreneurship platforms in parallel: the construction of the Echoespace Business Incubation Base, which sets up a 1,000-square-meter Hong Kong and Macao youth innovation and entrepreneurship incubation area, and has cumulatively provided incubation services for 23 Hong Kong and Macao youth teams, with 12 Hong Kong and Macao youth projects under incubation; and, in March 2018, the Administrative Committee of Cuiheng New District and the Australia-China Chiyuanyuan Investment Development Company Limited signed the Framework Agreement on Promoting the Cooperation of Australia-China Youth Innovation and Entrepreneurship Park Project, agreeing that the project will be led by the Macao Zhongshan Youth Chamber of Commerce, covering an area of 48 acres, with a total investment of RMB 616.8 million yuan, and is intended to build a China-Macao innovation and entrepreneurship base, focusing on providing services for youth innovation and entrepreneurship in Macao and Zhongshan, while combining the characteristics of Zhongshan and Cuiheng New District to attract aspiring and outstanding Chinese youth around the globe to return to their home country for innovation and entrepreneurship.
The implementation of the "Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao Youth Innovation and Entrepreneurship Cooperation Platform in Zhongshan City", at present, Zhongshan comprehensively implement the State Council's policy on the abolition of employment permits for Hong Kong and Macao residents to the Mainland, Hong Kong and Macao young people can be based on the residency permit, Hong Kong and Macao Residents Entry and Exit Permit to and from the Mainland or mainland colleges and universities such as the graduation certificate and other valid proof of identity. Start-up enterprises in Zhongshan City can enjoy the same one-time business support funds, rent subsidies, subsidies for business-led employment, subsidies for entrepreneurship training, and funding for entrepreneurial projects as young people with household registration in Zhongshan City. According to the work plan, Zhongshan City will take the Zhongshan Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao Youth Innovation and Entrepreneurship Cooperation Platform as the core, and encourage the social capital to invest in the establishment of Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao Youth Innovation and Entrepreneurship Base, to provide Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao Youth Innovation and Entrepreneurship in Zhongshan with the optimal environment, the lowest cost, and the most complete elements of the hardware support, and to further expand the space for employment and entrepreneurship, and to encourage more Hong Kong and Macao Youth to come to Zhongshan for innovation and entrepreneurship.
Key point 5
Promoting the construction of ecological civilization
Striving to be the "leader" in green development, building a livable, workable and touristic city
The city of Zhongshan is a place where people can live, work and travel. p> Walking into the community farm at the entrance of Fuxing Xincun, a community in the northern district of Xiaolan Town, Zhongshan City, seasonal fruits and vegetables come into view. After being reclaimed as farmland, this once barren land is neatly divided into 30 areas, which are planted by the residents of Fuxing Xincun. Beginning in 2014 when it was selected as a major low-carbon demonstration project in Guangdong Province, residents of Fuxing Xincun, a community in the northern part of Xiaolan Town, became explorers and practitioners of low-carbon living.At the end of 2017, the northern community entered the first batch of provincial-level near-zero-carbon emission zone demonstration project pilots, and it was the only near-zero-carbon community pilot project in the province to make the list. In addition to community farms, Xiaolan Low Carbon Development Promotion Center also promotes green roofs in the village, that is, in the villagers' home balconies to build "small vegetable plots", to a small system to promote the village's green cycle. The Implementation Opinions in the "innovation of green low-carbon development model" content, the construction of green development system, change the traditional mode of production, lifestyle, consumption patterns, to achieve green low-carbon and circular development has been highlighted. It is proposed to deepen the carbon emissions trading pilot, low-carbon cities and towns pilot demonstration, promote the eastern part of Shenzhen, Dongguan national ecological civilization pilot demonstration area construction experience, promote Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Zhongshan City and other national low-carbon city pilot, support the construction of Chancheng, Foshan, low-carbon development demonstration area construction and Zhongshan City, Xiaolan, North District, near-zero carbon emissions community construction. Natural barrier Wugui Mountain, smoky Lingding Sea, beautiful scenery Qijiang River, Zhongshan City, as the Lingnan water town of the beauty of the landscape features particularly obvious. Since the 1990s, Zhongshan has won almost all the honors in the field of domestic urban construction. 1997, Zhongshan City was awarded the "United Nations Habitat Award", and became the only Asian city to win the highest award in the field of global habitat that year. In recent years, Zhongshan City has carried out useful explorations in promoting the construction of ecological civilization and practicing the concept of green development, seeking a balance between economic development and ecological protection, and safeguarding the good mountains and good water and scenery. In terms of the ecological compensation mechanism, Zhongshan is the first city in the province to implement the "integrated" ecological compensation policy, and the first prefecture-level city in the province to formulate an ecological compensation policy after the promulgation of the new Environmental Protection Law. Through the innovative proposal and implementation of "ecological public welfare forest ecological benefits horizontal compensation", the ecological benefits of ecological public welfare forests to assess and quantify the ecological benefits of the comprehensive location, population, economy, resources and other factors to determine the townships to enjoy the ecological benefits of ecological public welfare forest ecological benefits must be paid for the cost, by the city of Zhongshan City, a unified collection of financial, and then according to the ecological public welfare forests area for secondary distribution. On October 15, 2018, at the 2018 Forest City Construction Symposium, Zhongshan was awarded the title of "National Forest City", the most prestigious honor in the field of forest ecological construction. In the process of actively integrating into the construction of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, Zhongshan City establishes and practices the concept that green water and green mountains are golden silver mountains, puts the construction of ecological civilization in an important strategic position, implements the strictest ecological environmental protection system, strengthens synergistic management of ecological environment with cities in the Pearl River Delta, and resolutely fights the "three wars" to prevent and control water, atmospheric and soil pollution "We will strengthen the joint prevention and control of air and water pollution, and improve the quality of the ecological environment. At the same time, through the vigorous implementation of ecosystem protection projects, to promote the formation of green development mode and lifestyle, and other cities in the Greater Bay Area synergistic construction of green low-carbon beautiful Bay Area. Currently, Zhongshan Wugui Mountain, Qijiang River and Jinzhong Lake into the city landscape design, outlining the "a mountain, a river and a lake" of urban development landscape. Practicing the concept of green mountains is golden silver mountain, Zhongshan City, the ecological protection of the priority position, to promote the formation of green development mode and lifestyle, and strive to become a green development of the "frontrunner".