I. Basic Knowledge and Use of Languages(30 marks)
The correct pronunciation of all the following words is ( )(3 marks)
A Glimpse (piē) see Saliva (xián) water Absurdity (miù) Kill (lù)
B Hesitation (chóu) Abhorrence (zèng) Beware of (tí) (tí) 提防(yn)
C 诘问(jié) 粗拙(zhuó) 伛(yǚ) 震悚(sǒng)
D 蹒跚(mán) 歼灭(qiān) 愧(zuò) 怍(zuò) 颓唐(tuí)
2. The following words are accurately written in the following sentences ( ) (3 marks)
A. Panic. B. Dazzled by the name of the real thing, the night of the trick
C. Unstoppable, the moon is bright, the wind is clear, the turn of the wheel, the boredom
D. Tall, high, large, great achievements, condolences
3. The following sentence in the punctuated idioms used correctly is ( ) (3 points)
A. At present, the price of housing in our country remain high, which really makes home buyers sigh with relief.
B. Life is not easy for anyone, and we must have the spirit of perseverance.
C. The plot of this novel has a strong influence.
D. We came to the outskirts of the countryside, climbed the hill full of miscellaneous flowers, overlooking the vicissitudes of the sea below the hill, it is really refreshing!
4. The one of the following sentences that has no speech defects is ( )(3 points)
A. The charm of works that express the glory of humanity lies mostly in the moral power they contain, which represents the positive energy of society.
B. Recently, Tu Youyou was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology (Medicine), and her deeds suddenly and gradually came to the attention of the domestic public.
C. It is the duty of every Chinese to protect and understand our traditional culture.
D. The key to completely control the mess of drunken driving lies in the strict enforcement of law by the authorities concerned.
5. Fill in the blanks of the passage with the following statements in order, the correct option is ( )(3 points)
Your words should be the soft breeze of an early spring breath, ;your confession should be the bursting pods of the field, ;your defense should be the shield by virtue of the principle, ;your shouts should be the power of justice, .
① To meet the war of words at the negotiation table ② To conceive and elaborate golden maturity
③ To bridge the artificial gaps between friends ④ To surging youthful enthusiasm and blood
A.③ ④ ② ① B.② ① ③ ④ C.③ ② ① ④ D.④ ① ① ①
6. According to the context, imitate the appropriate statements on the horizontal line. (4 marks)
Read the classics and the charm of kindness. A long run through the streets and alleys to buy the Classic of Mountains and Seas, happy Lu Xun's childhood; father hobbling back to hold the vermilion orange, touched Zhu Ziqing's young heart; , . Kindness is like spring rain in March, watering the flowers of life; , ;Kindness is like the bright moon in the night sky, comforting the lonely soul.
7. Read the following message, briefly summarize its main content. (No more than 25 words 3 points)
Jiangjin network on October 12, today, the reporter learned from the Jiangjin District primary and secondary schools and kindergartens canteen health inspection work at a special meeting was informed that, in the previously carried out school inspections and daily inspections based on the district will once again carry out a net check of primary and secondary schools and kindergartens canteen health.
The District Education Commission, District Health Planning Commission, Jiangjin Food and Drug Administration Branch and other three departments to jointly carry out the region's primary and secondary schools, kindergartens in 2016 school canteens food hygiene and safety work special inspections, the time for the mid-October 2016 to November 20th. The inspection will be divided into three groups to go deep into the towns and streets, take the way of listening, checking and seeing, from the food service license holding, food safety administrators' tenure documents and training certificates, the implementation of health management of practitioners, and other nine aspects of 32 details, secondary schools, elementary school, kindergartens canteens food hygiene to carry out the verification and fill in the form to record one by one. The results of the verification will be notified and will be included in the year-end performance evaluation.
In addition, the inspection team will also carry out unannounced visits to some key school canteen food hygiene.
8. Integrated Learning. (8 points)
Peace and development is the main theme of today, but the world at times lit smoke has not dissipated. The world, when can we cast swords into plowshares? Below, let's participate in the comprehensive study of "When will the world cast swords into plows".
(1) activity I designed this activity identified four boards, according to the example, fill in the unfinished board content. (2 points)
Plate 1: war stories, you say I act Plate 2: war relics, visit exchanges
Plate 3: Plate 4: war predictions, you say I comment.
(2) I'll draw up a slogan History cannot be forgotten. Today the Japanese are repeating the same mistake, to occupy China's territory Diaoyu Island. As a secondary school student, please follow the example and write another slogan to show your solidarity with the anti-Japanese demonstrations in the major cities in the Mainland. (2 marks)
Example: China's territory is indivisible.
Slogan:
(3) What conclusions can you draw from the following information? Please summarize briefly. (2 points)
Material 1: After years of research and verification by Chinese historians, calculations have concluded that China in the War of Resistance Against Japan, the army suffered more than 3.8 million casualties, the people sacrificed more than 20 million, the total number of casualties of the military and civilian population was more than 35 million people, and the loss of property and the war consumption amounted to more than 560 billion U.S. dollars.
---- ---- from "Sina.com"
Material 2: From February 18, 1938, the first air attack by Japanese planes on Chongqing to August 23, 1943, the Japanese aircraft on the Chongqing city area air attack **** more than 210 times, more than 9,500 aircraft, more than 21,000 bombs, bombing the death of more than 30,000 people, bombing the destruction of the city of Chongqing. more than 30,000 citizens and destroyed more than 30,000 houses. ---- from "Chongqing History"
(4) point of view I am sure that the following are the views of the two sides participating in the debate, which side's view do you favor? Try to write a paragraph of debate for that side. (2 marks)
For side: War can push history forward.
The opposite side: War causes great disasters to human beings and hinders the development of history.
I am in favor of the ________ side of the argument, my debate words are:
Second, the ancient poetry reading (25 points)
(a) the accumulation of ancient poetry
9. Ancient Poetry Mime Fill in the Blanks (10 points)
(1) The young and the strong don't make an effort, . ( 《长歌行》 )
(2) , hunting horses return with birds. ( Wang Ji's "Wild Hope" )
(3) The air is vaporizing Yunmengze, ___________ __. (Meng Haoran, "Looking at Dongting Lake and Giving a Gift to Prime Minister Zhang")
(4) ? Smoke and waves on the river make people sad. (Cui Hao "Yellow Crane Tower")
(5) "Looking at Yue" in the poet is not afraid of difficulties, dare to climb to the top of the summit overlooking all the ambitions and temperament of the sentence is: , .
(6) "Spring Hope" in the author moved to the object, expressing feelings of sadness and sadness in the world of poetry is: , .
(7) "stone trench officials" in the brutality of the officials, the old woman's misery to form a stark contrast between the verse is ___________! ____________!
(2) Read the whole text of "The Story of Peach Blossom Garden" and answer the questions 10--13 after the text. (15 points)
In the middle of Taiyuan of the Jin Dynasty, the people of Wuling fished for a living. He traveled along a stream, forgetting the distance of the road. Suddenly, he came across a peach blossom forest, hundreds of paces along the bank, with no trees, beautiful grass, and colorful fallen flowers. The fisherman was very surprised. The first time I saw it, I was in the middle of it.
The forest is the source of water, then a mountain, the mountain has a small mouth, as if there is light. The boat will be abandoned, from the mouth to enter. The first is very narrow, only through people. The first time I saw this, I was able to see it. The land was open, the houses were neatly arranged, and there were good fields, beautiful ponds, mulberry trees and bamboo. The road traffic, dogs and chickens heard each other. The men and women dressed like outsiders. The first thing that I did was to give my children a chance to learn about the world.
When he saw the fisherman, he was shocked and asked where he came from. The village heard that there is this person, salty to ask for information. Since the cloud of his ancestors to avoid the chaos of the Qin Dynasty, the rate of his wife, the euphonious people to this desperate situation, not to go out of the country, and then separated from outsiders. When he asked what time it was now, he did not know that there was a Han Dynasty, regardless of the Wei and Jin Dynasties. This person said one by one what he had heard, and they all sighed in regret. The rest of the people stayed at his home and offered him food and wine. After a few days, they left. This person said: "Not enough for outsiders to know."
Both out, get their boat, they help to the road, everywhere. The governor then sent someone to go with him, looking for what he wanted, and then lost, no longer get the road.
Nanyang Liu Ziji, a noble scholar. He heard that, and was happy to go. The first time I saw it, I was so happy to see it.
10. Explain the following punctuated words. ( 4 marks )
(1) the road traffic: (2) then want to return home:
(3) everywhere ambition: (4) gladly gauge to:
11.Translate the sentences underlined in the text in modern Chinese. ( 4 marks)
(1) The land is flat and open, the houses are just like a house, and there are good fields and beautiful ponds and mulberry and bamboo.
Translation:
(2) When I ask what age it is now, I don't know that there is a Han, regardless of the Wei and Jin dynasties.
Translation:
12. The following narrative about this article is incorrect ( )(3 marks)
A. The author of the article is Tao Yuanming, a famous poet of the Western Jin Dynasty. The article takes the fisherman's whereabouts as a clue.
B. The first paragraph of the article focuses on the word "strange", which paves the way for the following description of the more amazing Peach Blossom Garden.
C. The second and third paragraphs of the article are the focus of the whole text, whether it is written in the living environment of the people of the Peach Blossom Garden or write the characters of the conversation, there are some vivid details, so that the reader is like a scene, such as to see their own people.
D. This article is a clear narrative hierarchy, interlocking, a gas, rigorous structure.
13. fisherman left the Peach Orchid "will help to the road" and "everywhere I want to", and then looking for Peach Orchid people "looking for to the will", but "no longer get the road", the author wrote this `purpose is what? (4 points)
Third, modern reading (40 points)
(a) read the following short article, answer the 14 - 18 questions after the text. (20 marks)
There is always someone to turn around for the weak
Ma De
① Outside the window, dark clouds filled the sky and the weather became sultry. The office also dimmed.
② Taoan said, my father said, he is not coming.
③ Taoan's father is a drunkard, Taoan called when he was drinking in a dog meat restaurant, from noon until the evening, cursing, said, not to mention your teacher, even the mayor to see me, I do not see. Tao An had a father and a mother, but he was more lonely than an orphan. He went to school, has been the sister in the supply, sister alone floating in Beijing, it is not easy.
④Teacher Cui made two bags of instant noodles, the soup is full of water, served in front of Tao An and said: "Hurry up and eat, you're hungry!" Tao An picked up the jar of noodles, still did not dare to look at the teacher, squatted down, sucked and ate. Eating, two very large tears fell into the jar.
⑤ In the afternoon, the dormitory, a student lost money. The dormitory was full of people, all of whom thought that Tao An had stolen it. The reason is that he was the only one who went back to the dormitory in the afternoon. Tao An said, I didn't take it, I really didn't take the money. One of them, without saying a word, pounced on Tao An and hit him, and said, if you didn't steal it, who would steal it? Who else would have stolen it? Tao An stood there, a hand did not return, let the student punched and kicked half a day, just kept saying, this money is not my take, this money is not my take.
⑥ Take, take, take, you don't even want to say a steal. Another student viciously kicked over, and Tao An was kicked down with a thud. The other student, who had been kicked in the face by the police, said: "I'm sorry, I'm sorry, I'm sorry, I'm sorry, I'm sorry.
⑦ Class teacher Mr. Cui soon knew about this, he led Tao An to the office and asked him about the situation. "Teacher I didn't take, I really didn't take anyone else's money." Tao An buried his head y, not daring to look at Mr. Cui's eyes. Teacher Cui "hmm" a sound, and then, gently for him to pat away the footprints on his pants.
⑧ "Teacher also know that you did not take, you will not take other people's things, you are not that kind of child." Teacher Cui deliberately aggravated the tone on the last sentence. Looking at the face of the helpless Tao An, Mr. Cui can not help but "alas" a sound.
⑨ Tao An suddenly raised his head and stared at the teacher. The teacher's sigh just now, like a needle, stuck in his heart.
⑩ A few days later, Mr. Cui held a theme class meeting in the class.
A few days later, Mr. Cui held a class meeting on the theme of the class. The students were very excited, because the speaker had the credentials of studying in that famous university, which they really admired. That day, the person who was invited spoke at great length about learning methods and the way of dealing with people in the world. At the end, there was this story:
(11) "When I was not studying, I used to do odd jobs outside. Once, while helping out at a restaurant, I wondered who had knocked over a stack of dinner plates and broken them all over the place. At the end of the shift, the boss asked who had knocked them over, and at first everyone said they didn't know, but later they all pointed to one person. This person is an orphan, one eye congenital amblyopia, as if he broke the dinner plate, it is natural. Who knew that the boss laughed and said, 'When I was a kid, my family was so poor that when I was beaten up outside, I had to be beaten up by my mom when I got home. Then, I had to wait for the kid who beat me up to come, and my mom held me and let that kid beat me up and beat me up enough before she left. This incident made me realize that in this world, when people are poor, there is no reasoning. There is a kind of heavenly justice, called unreasonable; there is a kind of justice, called inhumanity. And, in front of such justice and heavenly reason, you have to pretend to be deaf and dumb. As if, all this is what you should bear. Because, no one wants to hear the weak plead their case. But I believe, this world, there will be someone for the weak turn. Because, the conscience that never dies, shines like the sun overhead, and there will always be someone who will turn around for the weak because of their conscience.'' After the boss's words ended, the person who had touched and dropped the plate came forward. Sure enough, it wasn't that orphan!"
(12) A round of applause ensued among the students. Tao An also sat down and applauded, his dark, thin body, trembling, no longer able to restrain himself. Instantly, he burst into a rain of tears and cried. Looking at the main speaker, his mouth kept muttering two words: sister ......
(from the 1st issue of Today's Digest, 2014, with changes)
14. paragraph ① belongs to what description? What is its function in the text? (4 points)
15. Read the eighth paragraph of the sentence with a horizontal line, depicting Mr. Cui "alas" when the thought. (4 points)
16. What kind of person is Mr. Cui in the text? (4 points)
17. Who is the "weak" in the text? What is the deep meaning of the title "There are always people who turn around for the weak"? (4 points)
18. Some readers think Tao An stole the money, while others think he didn't. What do you think? What do you think? Please analyze it in the context of the whole text. (4 marks)
(II) Read the following short article and answer questions 19--22 after the article. (20 marks)
Teenage Reading
Xu Donglin
① Looking back, it was a time of lush green and green, as serene as pools of water and as vigorous as grass. It was a long period of teenage years, indulging in reading.
② Tang poetry, Song lyrics; "Dream of Red Mansions", "Jane Eyre"; Ximu Rong, Sanmao ...... are those wonderful books will be my teenage years dyed, dyed with a different meaning. Every time I recall, my heart is full of gratitude. Grateful for the years and years, grateful for the words.
③ Remember when I read Song lyrics. Read Li Qingzhao, "Flowers flow from the water, a kind of lovesickness, two idle sorrows. There is no way to eliminate this love, only under the eyebrows, but on the heart", read the mist in front of the eyes, the heart of the child without landing, a time of sadness and despair. The young man ah, also turned into a thin piece of white flowers, in the evening wind, on the water, to the faraway. Later read Su Shi, read "the great river to the east, the waves are exhausted, a thousand years," and then go to look at the muddy river in front of Grandma's house, it is a different scene! So many masts of the past, all in the river above the interpretation. From then on, I saw the Yangtze River, no longer just the space on the Yangtze River, but also carries a heavy history of the Yangtze River, is the Yangtze River with the fragrance of wine and ink. It is pale, majestic, deep, elegant, I swaying agitation.
④ Snowy days, reading "Dream of the Red Chamber", really is embracing the stove night reading ah. I remember my teacher once said by chance, Chinese people do not read "Dream of Red Mansions", are not counted as Chinese people. At the beginning of the winter vacation, I borrowed "Dream of the Red Chamber" back. In the evening, my mother had prepared a stove, a red ceramic stove with crushed charcoal in it. I put my hand on the handle of the stove and put the book on it, and I read it night after night, and even the book added the fragrance of the charcoal fire. With the warmth of the stove, a winter vacation, read a "Dream of the Red Chamber". Read to Daiyu burning manuscripts, and then died of illness, a moment of grief, the stove also do not want, only crooked in the pillow silent crying, tears wet pillow towel. Outside the window, the cold wind, only to feel the world full of cold, empty and lonely, and then read no more. A "Dream of Red Mansions", written to the death of Daiyu, can end, and then do not have to write. At that time, I thought so. Change the night and then continue to read, and read to Baoyu out of the house, the vast snow, snow shadow of a man, bowing in the bow to say goodbye to his father. This time, I didn't shed any tears, but my heart was full of sorrow and pain for a long time. It was the end of the year, and there was heavy snow outside the window, and under the moonlight, it was white to the sky. I'm not sure if I'm going to be able to get a good look at this, but I'm sure I'm going to be able to get a good look at this, and I'm sure I'm going to be able to get a good look at this.
⑤ Later on, I copied Ximurong's poems on a small notebook, one after another. The book is still borrowed, "Seven Miles", "Complaintless Youth", several large books of poetry, copying full of joy and intoxicated, where too tired! Then, under my pillow, there was a book with a blue cover, in which there were poems written by me, poems in the style of Simu Rong. Occasionally, I lent it to my female classmate, and she showed me the poems she had written. We were like two happy mice, secretly sharing our literary fruits. Under the covers, we read San Mao by flashlight. Where is the Sahara Desert? Is José a bearded man, really attractive? When we grow up, let's go far away together! By then, our two literary mice were already plotting big plans. Inside there is a little sweet, embarrassed to say on the mouth, in fact, in the heart we all think that the far away from home team, will certainly add new members, he is our respective José. Should he be bearded too? Think again, and then look ......
⑥ Now, looking back to think of these trivial details of reading, y impressed by the charm of the text, a person in a book to live a few lifetimes, great sadness, great mourning, great joy, small worries, small sorrows, small sweetness. Just like that, I grew up and became rich inside. The moment you close the pages of the book, the vicissitudes of the world; the sunlight outside the window stabbed in, ah, the world has been a thousand years.
⑦Yes, the world has been a thousand years. Every time I see the children now have so rich extracurricular books, I always can not help but heart a sigh of old age. When I saw those favorite words again in a middle school's self-edited school textbook "Wen Hai Cui Ying", I suddenly had a kind of excitement of blood flowing backwards, as if returning to my youth. "The Four Seasons of Tang Poetry", "Wei and Jin Style", "Magnificent Words", "Euphemistic Words", "Dream of Red Mansions", "Jane Eyre" ...... Seeing these words that I have always loved, it is as if I have seen a deep place in the monotonous and boring long road of walking. Long road walking, see a deep valley blue pool, see a bush hedge white chrysanthemum, see the spring water lax at the clouds, see the grass away from the place where the birds fly.
(from the January 2014 Chuzhou Daily with changes)
19. The author recalled a long period of teenage reading time, please follow the tips below, supplemented by summarizing a few other things related to reading. (6 points)
(1)
(2)
(3) read "Dream of Red Mansions", read Lin Daiyu burned manuscripts and died of illness, and their own grief, tears wet the pillow; read Baoyu out of the house, the heart sank for a long time.
(4)
(5) read Sanmao, plotting to grow up far away from home, there is a small sweetness in the heart, mouth embarrassed to say.
20. Carefully read the underlined sentences in paragraph (7), and savor its expressive effect from the perspective of rhetoric. Which of the punctuated phrases reminds you of which poems and famous lines? (6 points)
Seeing these words that they have always loved, as if in the monotonous and boring long walk, see a deep valley blue pool, see a clump of white chrysanthemums under the hedges, see the spring water lax at the clouds, see the grass away from the place where the birds fly.
21. According to the content of this article, please say that the author has what excellent reading quality is worth our reference? (4 points)
22. The author is a person who likes to read, recalling his own teenage reading time, often with the book heart. I believe that you are growing up on the road, there are beautiful words struck by the time, please give two examples, talk about your reading feelings. (4 points)
Fourth, essay (55 points)
23. The following two questions to choose to do a question.
(1) Read the following prompt and write an essay according to the requirements.
Some people, whether near or far, as if always around; some things, no matter how big or small, always appear in front of the eyes; there is a love, knitting strong, when the warmth of our hearts; there is a kind of reasoning, meaningful often haunt the banks of our minds ...... they (they) have never gone far.
Please take "never far away" as the title, write an article.
Requirements: ① write the title in the first line of the composition grid in the center. ② The article is close to life, the words have something, prohibit plagiarism or set of work. The first thing that you need to do is to make sure that you have a good idea of what you're doing. ④No real names of people, classes or places should appear in the text. ⑤ Not less than 600 words.
⑵ Read the following material and write a composition according to the requirements.
In early spring, the trees in the street park scrambled to grow green shoots, but one tree was slow to move. After a while, the leaves of the other trees had opened, and the tree was just sprouting. It was a big step behind the others at the beginning, which was a cause for concern. But the tree was not in a hurry, still growing at its own pace. Without realizing it, summer is coming, look up, this tree and other trees have no difference, thick green in the summer heat can also be shade and cool. At this point, who cares about its lag?
The first time I saw this, I was in the middle of a conversation with a man who had been in the middle of a conversation with a woman.
Please write an essay based on your feelings and thoughts about the above text.
Requirements: According to the material of the overall semantic intention, self-titled, not less than 600 words.