Brush the bowl before the water in the bowl is dry. Bowls without oil, such as bowls containing porridge, rice, fruits and cold dishes, can be washed with water first, or wiped gently with a rag and then dried, which is very simple and quick. Then treat those bowls with oil. Oil pollution is a pollutant in water. If there is no special oil-water separation device installed, don't just pour it into the sewer. Especially animal oil, if it is poured into the sewer casually, it is easy to agglomerate in cold winter. Plug the water pipe under the pool until the pool fails to enter the water. This is your own misfortune. Therefore, if you see obvious residual oil at the bottom of the pot or in the pot, you should first wipe it off with kitchen paper or absorbent paper, throw the oily paper into the trash can and scrub it.
By the way, kitchen waste should not be mixed with other garbage, but should be recycled separately! It is a very good organic fertilizer material. Some environmentalists set up kitchen waste fermentation points in communities and schools in Beijing, turning it into organic fertilizer, then planting flowers and plants, or giving them to organic food markets, so that residents can eat vegetables instead. Everyone is happy. There is also a special kitchen waste fermentation barrel on the internet, which contains strain starter, and residents can dispose of the garbage by themselves.
If the food is not greasy, just wash the dishes with dishcloth and hot water without detergent. Hot water can remove oil because it can keep animal oil liquid and reduce its viscosity. The lower the temperature, the higher the viscosity of the oil, and the harder it is to wash off.
In the past, when there was no detergent, hot water and rice soup were usually used to wash dishes. Starch in rice noodle soup is also a magical thing, because starch can form a "starch-fat complex" with oil, which means that starch likes to combine with oil, and this combination is not so sticky and easy to wash off. If extravagant, any plant seed powder containing starch is a good thing to wash dishes. Such as corn flour, millet flour, rice flour, wheat flour and pea flour. If the seeds contain some saponins or phospholipids and have surface activity, washing dishes is better. For example, bean powder, Gleditsia sinensis powder, and tea seed powder popular on the Internet (it is estimated that the cheap part is the cake left after oil pressing) are all suitable for washing dishes, which is actually the truth. These natural seed powders sold online are easy to use, easy to wash and pollution-free, and actually do not increase much cost. -Don't throw away the food powder at home if it tastes bad after its shelf life. Washing dishes and pots is a good method of waste utilization. In the past, things with really heavy oil stains were usually washed with water heated by alkaline surface. The principle is that alkali and oil enter the water phase after saponification. There is no pollution on the alkaline surface, and it is effective to brush oil stains, but it hurts the skin too much. Washing dishes with alkali is not recommended now unless you wear gloves.
If you are too lazy to buy seed powder and grain powder that can remove oil, just use detergent (detergent, tableware cleaner) directly. Add a few drops of detergent to half a bowl of water, soak the dish cloth in this diluted water, and use it to brush greasy dishes, so it is easier to wash off the detergent. Of course, it's not that you can't soak the dishes in a pot of hot water with detergent and then rinse them one by one.
Why is it best to dilute the detergent several times before using it? Is to reduce the dosage, easy to wash off. I have met people who often have mild diarrhea and can't be cured by taking various drugs for a long time. Once, she complained that the top of the bowl was always slippery. Relatives and friends found that she used a lot of detergent to wash the dishes, but she couldn't clean it after washing it several times. So I told her that it only takes a few drops to brush a sink bowl. Later, her diarrhea recovered, because she stopped washing her intestines with detergent every day. Too much detergent not only wastes water, but also causes water pollution, which is not worth the loss.
6. As long as you brush the dishes in time after cooking and eating, the dirt is actually relatively easy to brush off. It is also the wisest to wash the pot immediately after frying vegetables. When the bottom of the pot is still a little hot, add warm water and the oil stain will be washed away easily. For the non-stick pan, it is especially important not to rinse the hot pan with a lot of cold water immediately, because it is easy to damage the uncoated surface when it expands with heat and contracts with cold. Never let the pot brush after the next meal, because the residual heat can easily make the residue at the bottom and edge of the pot form hard scale, which is more troublesome to brush. Especially for non-stick pots, it is easy to damage the coating or discolor the outer wall of the pot by brushing hard. The tools used in washing dishes and pots are also very particular. Ordinary cotton cloth, gauze, towels, loofah and pulp are all very easy to use. Their material is cellulose, which, like starch, has the function of oil absorption. Dish cloths made of other materials on the market also have good oil absorption characteristics. Bowls that are not too oily can be wiped directly with a dishcloth, even without detergent. If there is no hard dirt, it is not recommended to wash dishes with hard scouring pad or even steel balls, which is not only easy to hurt hands, but also easy to scratch the surface of utensils. Non-stick pan is not suitable for washing, which will damage the coating; Only iron pots or stainless steel pot can be used.
7. It should be noted that if the washed things are not dried, it is very easy to breed microorganisms. Pay attention to special rags, don't wash dishes and clean tables and stoves to avoid other pollution sources. We should also get into the habit of changing rags regularly. A piece of cloth has not been used for several months, and it is obviously dirty and I don't want to throw it away. After all, food safety is the most important. Finally, I want to remind you that when washing dishes, the bowls for raw meat and fish should be separated from the bowls for cooked rice or fruits and vegetables, and the rags should also be separated. Wash the bowl full of cooked food first, and then wash the bowl full of raw meat and fish. After washing the dishes, be sure to brush the sink and the countertop next to it. Otherwise, the pool will become an excellent place for microbial cross-contamination.
References:
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