The kitchen is the most visited place by family members, but the kitchen trash can is the favorite place of various bacteria. Think about it: we usually eat the leftover bones, meat, leaves, kernels, grease, shells, skin, dregs, etc. casually thrown in, do not pay attention to the consequences of timely cleaning can be imagined.

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1. Boiling disinfection method

Applicable to towels and other cotton, some children's toys, eating utensils. Boiling can make the bacterial protein coagulation denaturation, generally need 15-20 minutes, at the same time the boiling water surface must be diffuse over the boiled items. This method is both easy and safe.

2. Rinse and soak disinfection method

We should often wash our hands with running water and soap, especially before meals, after the toilet, after contact with contaminated items. For items not suitable for high-temperature boiling can be 0.5% peroxyacetic acid immersion 0.5 to 1 hour, or 5% bleach supernatant (bleach precipitation, above the water) immersion 30-60 minutes, can also be used to contain effective chlorine 500 mg / liter detergent immersion for 5-10 minutes, remove the water rinse. When soaking the disinfected items should be completely submerged. Some chemical fiber fabrics, satin, etc. can only use chemical immersion disinfection method.

3. Vinegar disinfection method

Vinegar contains acetic acid and other ingredients, has a certain bactericidal ability, can be used as a family indoor air disinfection. About 10 square meters of the room, the available vinegar 100 grams - 150 grams, add water 2 times, put the porcelain bowl with a slow steaming fire for 30 minutes, fumigation should be closed doors and windows.

4. Bleach disinfection method

Bleach can make bacteria in the body of the enzyme inactivation, so that the death. Tables, chairs, beds, floors, etc., can be disinfected by wiping with 1%-3% bleach supernatant.

5. Alcohol disinfection method

Alcohol can make bacteria protein denaturation coagulation, commonly used 75% alcohol disinfection of the skin, or will be soaked for 30 minutes to disinfect the utensils.

6. Sunlight disinfection method

Sunlight contains ultraviolet and infrared rays, irradiation for 3-6 hours can achieve the general disinfection requirements. Bedding, clothes, etc. can be placed in the sun.

7. Air cleaning method

Indoor air should be kept fresh, you can often open the window to ventilate, especially in winter more attention. Each open 10-30 minutes, can reduce the concentration of indoor germs.

8. Pharmaceutical disinfection method

Through soaking, cleaning, spraying and other ways to remove and kill pathogenic microorganisms. Pharmaceutical disinfection has sterilization thoroughly, fast, easy to use and other characteristics, is one of the most commonly used disinfection methods in family life.

To make the family disinfection to achieve the desired effect, but also need to pay attention to master the concentration of disinfectant and time requirements, because a variety of pathogens on the disinfection method of resistance to different, according to the specific circumstances of the reasonable choice.