We've already passed the exam and the interview, so we're waiting for the training~The content of the written exam is as follows:
Outline of the 2011 Xi'an World Horticultural Expo (2011 Xi'an World Horticultural Expo)
Name: International Horticultural Exposition 2011, Xi'an World Horticultural Expo 2011, Xi'an World Horticultural Expo 2011, Xi'an World Horticultural Expo 2011, Xi'an World Horticultural Expo 2011, Xi'an, China Name: International Horticultural Exposition 2011, Xi'an, China (Xi'an International Horticultural Expo. for short)
2. Level: A2+B1
Level: A2+B1
3. Organizers: People's Government of Shaanxi Province; State Forestry Administration; China Council for the Promotion of International Trade; China Floriculture Association
Host Unit: People's Government of Shaanxi Province; State Forestry Administration; China Council for the Promotion of Horticulture
Host Unit: People's Government of Shaanxi Province; State Forestry Administration; China Council for the Promotion of Horticulture. Administration; China Council for the Promotion of International Trade; China Flower Association
4. Organizer: Xi'an Municipal People's Government
Organizer: Xi'an Municipal People's Government
5. Hosting Country-Province-City: China-Shaanxi - Xi'an
Hosting City-Province-Country: Xi'an-Shaanxi-China
6. Hosting Time: April 28, 2011-October 22, 2011
Opening Time: April 28, 2011-October 22, 2011
7. Duration: 178 days
Duration. 178 days
8. Main Expo Site: Guangyun Lake, Chan-Ba Ecological District, Xi'an
Main Expo Site: Guangyun Lake, Chan-Ba Ecological District, Xi'an
9. Theme: "Heavenly Man Chang'an - Creative Nature --City for nature, co-existing with nature
Theme: Eternal peace & harmony between nature & mankind, nurturing the future earth--a city for nature, co-existing in peace
10. Concept: Green Leads the Trend
Concept: Green Leads the Trend
The theme, concept, emblem, mascot and spokesperson of the 2011 Xi'an World Parks Congress
1. Theme
Theme: "Chang'an - Creative Nature - Harmony between City and Nature".
Interpretation: "Heaven" refers to nature, "Man" refers to the city, and "Chang'an" is the historical name of Xi'an, the thousand-year-old capital of the country, as well as a symbol of the country's prosperity and tranquility. "Chang'an" means the city's natural harmony***; "Creative Nature" is to utilize and repair nature to make it work for human beings under the premise of respecting nature and not destroying it.
2. Idea
The idea of the 2011 Xi'an World Expo is "Green Leads Fashion".
Advocating "simple but not extravagant, low-carbon goodbye to high consumption, return to nature, do not carve, green life become the pursuit of fashion."
3. Emblem and mascot
The emblem and mascot of the 2011 Xi'an World Parks Congress are named "Chang'an Flower", which means "spring breeze and horse hooves are fast, and you can see all the flowers in Chang'an in one day".
The emblem interpretation: 2011 Xi'an World Expo emblem "Chang'an flower" idea from the "Tao Te Ching": "Tao is born one, life two, two is born three, three is born all things," is a combination of three, four, five, hexagonal natural flower petal "Hundred Flowers Ji Yin". Interpretation is: three begets all things, blossom auspicious; four together as earth, the sky is round; five leaves give birth to wood, forest forest shade nurture; six flow into water, moisten all things.
Interpretation of mascot: the mascot of the Xi'an World Park will take the pomegranate flower of Xi'an as the core idea, with the body of pomegranate red, and the body is round and lovely.
About the mascot of Xi'an World Park:
The image of Chang'an Flower comes from the pomegranate flower of Xi'an, and the shape and color of its body take the pomegranate as the core of its creativity. The name is catchy, which is in line with Xi'an's national characteristics and echoes with the design concept of the World Park emblem. The name Chang'an Flower is taken to mean the same as the emblem.
4. Image spokesman
Xi'an star Yanni, Xi'an girl Li Meng
2011 Xi'an World Park Introduction
The former capital of China, the city of landscape. Xi'an ---- is a modern and ecological new city rising in China's inland hinterland.
In 2011, the World Horticultural Expo will be held in Xi'an. This is another major international event held in mainland China after the 2008 Beijing Olympics and the 2010 Shanghai World Expo, and is a major opportunity to promote ecological civilization and enhance the country's image.
Approved by the Association of International Horticultural Producers (AIPH) and agreed by the State Council, the 2011 Xi'an World Garden will be hosted by the Shaanxi Provincial Government, the State Forestry Administration, the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade (CCPIT), and the China Floriculture Association***, and undertaken by the Xi'an Municipal Government, and will be held in Chanba Ecological Zone of Xi'an from April 28th to October 22nd, 2011, with a duration of 178 days. ***There will be 109 outdoor exhibition gardens and 12 million visitors are expected.
Guangyuntan, the main site of the 2011 Xi'an World Park, is located in Chanba, one of the major ports of China in ancient times. During the Tianbao period of the Tang Dynasty, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty held a large-scale water transportation exposition and merchandise fair here, which demonstrated the developed commerce and water transportation in the Tang Dynasty, and was the beginning of the World Expo.
The theme of the 2011 Xi'an World Expo is "Chang'an - Creative Nature - Harmony between City and Nature". The emblem and mascot are named "Chang'an Flower", which means "Spring breeze and horse's hoof speed, one day to see all the flowers of Chang'an". The concept of the event is "Green Leads Fashion", advocating "Simple but not extravagant, low-carbon goodbye to high consumption, return to nature, no carving, green life becomes the pursuit of fashion". The image of the spokesman by the Xi'an star Yanni, Xi'an girl Li Meng as.
The 2011 Xi'an World Park will cover a total area of 418 hectares, including 188 hectares of water; landmarks include the Chang'an Tower, Creative Pavilion, Nature Pavilion, and Guangyun Gate; themed horticultural attractions are Chang'an Valley of Flowers, Colorful Terminal, Silk Road Flower Rain, Overseas Grand View, and Rainbow at Ba; and there will be three distinctive service zones, namely, Ba Family, Coconut Breeze Waterfront, and European Style; and a display of exquisite artwork, sculptures, and artworks from home and abroad will be set up. At the same time, it will be set up to display exquisite artwork and sculptures from home and abroad, as well as rare birds and animals, which will allow people to fully appreciate the beauty of gardens, horticulture, architecture and art.
The 2011 Xi'an World Horticultural Expo is an important platform and window to promote the new image of Shaanxi and Xi'an as a modern, green, fashionable and beautiful city, and more than 8 million Xi'an residents are stretching out their arms to embrace the world, so that the people of all countries in the world can ****enjoy a world horticultural grand event with creativity, characteristics, high level and great influence.
We sincerely welcome friends from all walks of life to learn about the 2011 Xi'an World Horticultural Expo, pay attention to the 2011 Xi'an World Horticultural Expo, support the 2011 Xi'an World Horticultural Expo and participate in the 2011 Xi'an World Horticultural Expo.
Purpose of the World Horticultural Expo
The World Horticultural Expo is an international event with great influence and long history organized by the government of the host country or entrusted by the government to the relevant departments, and it is a non-trade global exhibition. It is different from the general international trade fairs, its purpose is to promote the world's economic, cultural, scientific and technological exchanges and development, so that each participating country can use this opportunity to publicize their own, to the world to show their respective achievements in various fields of construction. Therefore, the World Horticultural Expo is known as the world's economic and scientific and technological circles "Olympic" event.
Over the past 100 years, especially in recent decades, countries all over the world have been actively competing for the World Horticultural Expo, mainly because: first, the host country can push its products and technologies to the international market, develop international trade and technical cooperation, and seek greater development; second, it can expand international exchanges, and improve the international status and prestige of the host country; third, it can broaden the horizons, learn from other countries' advanced technologies, and expand their own ways of creation. Third, it can broaden the horizons, learn from other countries' advanced technology, expand the country's creative ways; Fourth, it is to drive and promote the host country's urban construction and economic and social development; Fifth, it can be used to organize the World Horticultural Expo business opportunities to obtain better economic benefits.
World Horticultural Exposition Organization
In 1939, the international organization responsible for coordinating and managing the affairs of the World Exposition - International Bureau of Exposition (International Bureau of Exposition. abbreviation: BIE) was formally established, headquartered in Paris, France. The current president is Danish Ole Philipson. The current president is Mr. Ole Philipson, a Danish national, 66 years old, who was elected in December 1993 to the post of president. The permanent office of the International Exhibition Bureau is the Secretariat, and the Secretary General is the main leader who presides over the daily work, and the current Secretary General is a Spaniard, Mr. Vincent Losertel (V-G). The current Secretary General is a Spaniard, Mr. Vincent Loscertales (V-G-Loscertales), 50 years old, who has held the post since December 1993.
The responsibilities of the Bureau of International Exhibitions are to manage the application of the Convention on International Exhibitions; to draw up plans for the organization of international expositions and to endorse them; and to guide and supervise the operation of expositions.
The Bureau International des Expositions has 47 official member countries, among which there are 6 countries in Asia, including China, Japan, South Korea, Thailand, the Philippines and Lebanon; in Europe, there are Germany, Britain, France, Austria, Belgium, Belarus, Bulgaria, Denmark, Spain, Finland, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Monaco, Norway, the Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Sweden, Switzerland, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, the Czech Republic, the United Kingdom, the United States, the United States and the United States.
In Europe, there are 25 countries including Germany, UK, France, Austria, Belgium, Belarus, Bulgaria, Denmark, Spain, Finland, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Monaco, Norway, Holland, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Sweden, Switzerland, Czech Republic, Slovakia, and Ukraine; in Africa, there are 4 countries including Morocco, Nigeria, Tunisia, and South Africa; in the Americas, there are 11 countries including the United States, Argentina, Canada, Costa Rica, Cuba, Haiti, Mexico, Nicaragua, Peru, Uruguay, and Venezuela; and in Oceania, there is 1 country including Australia.
The International Association of Horticultural Producers (Association Internationale des producteurs de 1'Horticulture. abbreviated as: AIPH) is an organization organized by professionals from all the member countries to maintain the prosperity and development of horticulture, with the internationalization of the economic, social, and cultural aspects of the increasingly close collaborative relationship. Personnel composed of the joining countries to organize the establishment of the international association. The Association is headquartered in The Hague, the Netherlands, and its working languages are English, French and German.
The top executive of the International Association of Horticultural Producers (AIPH) is the President of the Association, currently Mr. Doeke Faber, a Dutchman, who presides over the day-to-day affairs of the Association, and the Secretary General, Mr. S jaak Langeslag, a Dutchman, who presides over the day-to-day affairs of the Association. The internal functional organizations of the association are: (1) Representative Committee, which is the highest executive organ of the AIPH organization; (2) Deliberative Council, which consists of the leaders and representatives of the chapters of the member countries, and is responsible for the consideration of the species of the admitted members and the matters of international activities related to the horticultural business; and (3) Board of Governors, which consists of the president and vice-presidents of the association, and is the highest decision-making body of the AIPH organization.
The purpose of the AIPH Organization is to promote the development of ornamental plants, vegetables, fruits, seeds of all kinds of organisms and the international horticultural industry as a whole, by means of conferences, advertisements, and international essay competitions and exhibitions, by making contact with the various groups or authorities of the host country and the international community, and by rewarding professionals or organizations for outstanding achievements in the research, development, and dissemination of their expertise, and by promoting the development of ornamental plants, vegetables, fruits, seeds of all kinds of organisms, and the international horticultural industry as a whole. the development of ornamental plants, vegetables, fruits, seeds of all kinds of living organisms and of international horticulture as a whole, and to represent the common interests of professional horticultural producers of international caliber***, etc. According to the regulations, all relevant institutions or organizations of a commercial nature are eligible to join, and commercial horticultural institutions without a dedicated department in their own country or organizations representing the interests of the horticultural community in different geographical areas and in different languages may also apply for membership; multiple organizations may also join in a single country. Affiliate members are categorized into ordinary members, associate members and guest members, and the types of membership shall be decided by the Review Committee in accordance with the relevant regulations.
Attractions of the 2011 Xi'an World Expo
1. Rafting in Guangyuntan
Guangyuntan, the site of the 2011 Xi'an World Expo, was the waterway terminal of Chang'an during the Sui and Tang dynasties. During the Tianbao period of the Tang Dynasty, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty held a large-scale waterborne commodities trading exposition here, which was the beginning of the world exposition and the first exposition recorded in writing. Today's Guangyuntan, spring willow willow swing green wave poetry infinite, autumn reed reed sky boundless meaning endless, here you can watch the 2011 Xi'an World Expo a variety of water shows, taste the willow bank wind and moon, experience the ancients break willow Ba, poems to send off the scene.
2. Chang'an Pagoda
The Chang'an Pagoda, one of the four landmarks of the 2011 Xi'an World Expo, is 99 meters high and has 13 floors. Designed to maintain the charm of the square tower of the Sui and Tang dynasties, while adding modern elements, is the perfect combination of green building technology and architectural art, the practice of ecological architecture demonstration, but also overlooking the 2011 Xi'an World Park will be an important attraction of the whole picture. Climbing the tower to look into the distance, enjoying the flowers and the moon, visiting the arts and viewing the scenery, it is a unique experience.
3.Water Viewing
The Nature Pavilion, one of the four landmarks of the 2011 Xi'an World Expo, is located on the shore of the Fairview Lake, and mainly displays rare plants and ecological landscapes from different regions and climatic zones of the earth. Here you can watch the exotic plants and flowers from all over the world, and experience the strange feeling of "a room with a different sky".
4. Creative Pavilion
2011 Xi'an World Park will be the four iconic buildings of the Creative Pavilion, located in the landscape on the main axis, combined with the surrounding land and water topography design, was "king" type building layout, articulated by the bronze metal, stone, and garden-type planting roofing, composed of three wings of irregular geometry. It will display new achievements in gardening and horticulture, plants and flowers, new products as well as new technologies and materials for environmental protection and energy conservation, where you can fully experience the beauty of architecture, gardening, floriculture and science and technology.
5. Five gardens to see flowers
The "Five Theme Horticultural Attractions" of the 2011 Xi'an World Expo consist of the Chang'an Valley of Flowers, the Five Colors of the Final South, the Silk Road Flower Rain, the Overseas View, and the Rainbow on the Ba River. The Chang'an Valley of Flowers depicts a "heavenly" landscape with flowers of different colors, and the style and flowers will be replaced several times during the exhibition period; Colorful Zhongnan is the epitome of the Qinling Mountains, and will be covered with flowers and plants during the exhibition period; the Silk Road Flower Rain will make use of flowers, green carvings, plazas, and other elements to display the history and culture of the Silk Road; and Overseas Grand View will be based on the European gardens to showcase the distinctive exotic gardens and the unique characteristics of the Ba River. The Ba Rainbow is a waterfront building that combines the water surface, enabling visitors to experience the beauty of open and magnificent flowers and water.
6. Shopping on Style Street
The 2011 Xi'an World Expo has elaborately created the Ba Family, Coconut Breeze Waterfront, and Continental Style, which are three distinctive service zones integrating catering, shopping, entertainment, recreation, and consumption, so that tourists can experience the local humanities of Shaanxi as well as those of the rest of the world. In the Ba Family with Guanzhong rural charm, tourists can rest, shop and experience the interesting water boat dining; in the Southeast Asian style Coconut Wind Waterfront, they can watch Southeast Asian ethnic songs and dances and buy ethnic crafts; in the simple and fashionable European style town, they can watch the traditional European cultural performances and experience the rich European characteristics.
7. Tour the garden to see the activities
2011 Xi'an World Expo cultural and performing arts activities will take the Guangyuntan Water Stage and the park square as the core platform, and organize more than 5,000 stage performances, multi-media shows, float parades, and plaza activities with the four main lines of environmentally friendly future, entertainment performances, interactive experiences and cultural feelings. The 63rd Annual Meeting of the Association of International Horticultural Producers (AIPH), the International Horticultural Forum, the International Fireworks Festival, the International Birdwatching Festival, the Chinese Photography Festival and more than 10 other programs will also be held during the 2011 Xi'an World Expo.
8. See "Flowers in the Water", modern song and dance
The 2011 Xi'an World Park will design a large-scale water stage performance with the theme of "flowers", with two fixed performances during the day. With modern methods to express the 2011 Xi'an World Expo understanding of flowers, feelings, performances emphasize the sound and light visual effects, emphasizing the modern aesthetic under the multimedia stage art performance.
9. See the "Iceberg Show" and experience multimedia song and dance
The 2011 Xi'an World Expo will design a multimedia show similar to that of the Zaragoza Expo in Spain, which will be divided into three different and interrelated themes during the six-month period of the show, and will be staged regularly every night. The whole show puts the performance scenario directly on the water, so that the natural landscape is perfectly integrated into the interpretation of the show, showing the image of the conflict between the extreme development of industrial civilization and the natural environment, the theme is easy to understand, and the form is novel and chic.
10. Dress parade, feel the joy of the carnival
2011 Xi'an World Park will be held in the international popular style of parade performances, an average of 2 daily, 4 weekend holidays. Including parade floats, into the style column military music, national costume display, festival carnival songs and dances, juggling and so on, on the way to interact with visitors, lively and extraordinary. The collection of world elements, the international common way of festival celebrations, reflecting the "world carnival" carnival nature.
The four characteristics of the 2011 Xi'an World Expo
1. Green Engine
The 2011 Xi'an World Expo embodies green, environmental protection and low-carbon elements everywhere, and through the organization of the World Expo, it will advocate the idea of a green life, promote the concept of green leading fashion, and change the way of life of the people.
Guangyuntan in Chanba Ecological Zone of Xi'an, where the 2011 Xi'an World Park will be held, became a sand dredging site in the 1980s, and used to be a place where river pollution, garbage surrounded the city, and potholes were found in the river, Xi'an, with the development idea of "river management to drive the development of the region, and the development of the new area to support the ecological construction," has been ecologically managed for many years. After years of ecological management, Guangyuntan "big water, big green" scene has been initially shown, and was identified as the site of 2011 Xi'an World Park; 2011 Xi'an World Park will reflect the concept of green environmental protection in the planning and construction of the poetic garden scrolls to show the cultural charm, to show the results of the construction of ecological civilization. 2011 Xi'an World Park in the display planning, will focus on showing today's ecological, energy-saving, environmentally friendly and environmentally friendly. Concentrate on today's ecological, energy-saving, environmental protection of the latest technology, the latest concepts, the latest materials, so that people can fully understand and feel the world's advanced ecological and environmental protection concepts and scientific and technological achievements, to advocate a green life, *** build ecological civilization.
2. Master Creation
2011 Xi'an World Expo Park four iconic buildings, Chang'an Tower designed by Zhang Jinqiu, academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, Creative Pavilion, Nature Pavilion and Guangyunmen by the world's "Landscape Urbanism" leader, the United Kingdom's chief designer of Plasma (Plasma) Company. Eva (Eva) designed by the world's leading "landscape urbanism", Plasma (Plasma), the chief designer of the United Kingdom company, the park landscape design by Japan's chief horticultural masters, Aichi World Expo landscape designer - Hajime Kobayashi presided over the completion. In addition, Zhou Ganchi, Han Ji and other masters have participated in the development of various planning and design, reflecting the characteristics of the "masters create".
In order to ensure the standard of horticultural exhibition, 2011 Xi'an World Garden will display more than 109 outdoor exhibition gardens, in addition to the participating cities, organizations and enterprise parks from all over the world, 2011 Xi'an World Garden will also set up for the first time 9 masters' gardens and 10 university gardens. Including 9 world-class masters of landscape gardening from the mainland, Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan, the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany, the Netherlands and other places and 10 world-renowned horticultural institute of the faculty and students dedication of their works, they have long been active in the academic forefront of landscape design, their works represent the world's new trends in landscape design, representing today's highest level of international schools, leading the world's trend of landscape design.
3. Dialogue between Time and Space
Guangyuntan, the main site of 2011 Xi'an World Parks Congress, has a long history. During the Sui and Tang dynasties, it was a canal terminal in Chang'an, where rents and tributes from all parts of the country had to be transported by oars and boats upstream along the Weihe River to Guangyuntan in Chanba province, and then transferred to the city of Chang'an. During the Tianbao period of the Tang Dynasty, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty visited the Wangchun Tower here to review the fleet, and the people of Chang'an flocked to the site to trade their goods, and the crowds of people watched. To commemorate this event, Emperor Tang Xuanzong named the water pool under Wangchunlou as "Guangyuntan". This to show the specialties of the main national water transportation materials exposition, is the world's first written records of the exposition. Today, still on the stage of Guangyuntan, a thousand years later, Chang'an will usher in another event, also in the form of an exposition of modern Xi'an and the Sheng Tang Dynasty Chang'an time and space dialog. This is not by chance, the Tang Dynasty is the era of the Chinese nation's prosperity, this time and space dialog is exactly the embodiment of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, can be said to be a great event in a great age.
4. A match made in heaven
The 2011 Xi'an World Expo embodies three "matches made in heaven". That is: First, the combination of Chinese and Western, a match made in heaven. The main buildings, landscapes, special exhibition gardens and artistic sculptures of the World Park will invite well-known masters at home and abroad to participate in always, forming a perfect combination of traditional Chinese culture and modern Western fashion elements. Secondly, the dialog between time and space is a match made in heaven. Third, cross-strait relay, a match made in heaven. 2010 Taipei International Flora Exposition was held on November 6, 2010, and closed on April 25, 2011, and 2011 Xi'an World Expo will be opened on April 28, 2011, the two horticultural world event in time is almost close to each other. At the same time, the Taipei Flora Expo pursues the "3R (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle) environmental goals of carbon reduction" and the "combination of culture and art of green living" as its organizing concept, and the 2011 Xi'an World Expo pursues the "Heavenly Chang'an - Heavenly Chang'an - World Expo in Xi'an" as its organizing concept. The theme of "Heavenly Chang'an - Creative Nature - Harmony between the City and Nature" is highly compatible with the theme of the 2011 Xi'an World Expo, and the same concept and the same pursuit of the same concept are the interpretation of the match between the two cities
The Four Treasures of the Qinling Mountains
The Giant Panda, the Crested Ibis, the Golden Monkey, the Antelope
The four major landmarks of 2011 Xi'an World Expo are the Chang'an Tower, the Golden Monkey, the Antelope and the Crested Ibis. iconic buildings are Chang'an Tower, Guangyun Gate, Nature Pavilion and Creative Pavilion.
On October 19, 2006, the Xi'an Municipal Government held the 19th executive working meeting, which decided to bid for the World Horticultural Expo, and the venue was set at Guangyuntan in Chanba Ecological Zone of Xi'an, and set up a committee of bidding for the Expo to start the bidding work for the Xi'an World Horticultural Expo.
On September 4, 2007, the 59th Annual Conference of the International Association of Horticultural Producers was held in Brighton, England. The conference heard the declaration statement of Wang Jun, the head of the Xi'an delegation, the Standing Committee of the Xi'an Municipal Party Committee, the Minister of Propaganda, and the Secretary of the Party Working Committee of the Xi'an Chanba Ecological Zone, and after the evaluation, Xi'an, China, was awarded the right to hold the World Horticultural Expo in 2011.