decorative features: it consists of curves and asymmetrical lines, such as pedicels, flower buds, vines, insect wings and various beautiful and wavy body patterns in nature, which are reflected in the decoration of walls, railings, windows and furniture. Some lines are soft and elegant, some are vigorous and full of rhythm, and the whole three-dimensional form is integrated with orderly and rhythmic curves. A large number of iron components are used, and new technologies such as glass and ceramic tiles, as well as wrought iron products and ceramic products are comprehensively applied indoors. Pay attention to indoor and outdoor communication and try to introduce new ideas to interior decoration art.
style overview
The simple decoration style of modern families has the following meanings:
1. Simplicity does not mean simplicity, but it is an extension of the design and ideas obtained through innovation after careful consideration, not simple "stacking" and plain "placing", unlike the "straightforwardness" of some designers' superficial understanding, such as the bedside background design, which is as simple as a cross pendant, but it condenses the designer's originality.
2. Nowadays, the simplicity of the family is not only about decoration, but also reflected in the simplicity of home accessories. For example, in a small house, there is no need to buy larger items in order to appear "rich". On the contrary, we should buy things that are necessary for life, and mainly focus on not occupying area, folding and multifunction. Imagine: the expensive house bought at the price of an inch of land and gold is squeezed out of space by a "broken furniture". Then where does the comfort of our life as a "master" come from and can it be "simple"?
3. The simplicity of decoration must proceed from pragmatism, and it is forbidden to blindly follow the trend without considering other factors. Behind simplicity also reflects a modern "consumption view". That is, pay attention to the quality of life, health and fashion, and reasonable and scientific consumption. In fact, some "styles" of decoration are totally unnecessary, and the more you want, the more "hidden dangers" you bring. For example, in recent years, cases of children suffering from leukemia and other diseases caused by external environmental factors have occurred from time to time, and many of them are indeed related to unreasonable and unscientific decoration. Therefore, we advocate a simple "consumption view".
decorative elements
decorative elements: metal lampshade, glass lamp+high-purity color+furniture with simple lines, and soft clothes in place.
● Metal is the product of industrialized society, and it is also the most powerful means to embody simple style. Metal lamps with different shapes are representative products of modern Jian Yuepai.
● If the space is simple, the color will jump out. High-purity colors such as apple green, deep blue, scarlet and pure yellow are widely used, which are bold and flexible, not only following the simple style, but also showing the personality.
● Emphasis on functional design, simple and smooth lines and strong color contrast are the characteristics of modern style furniture. In addition, a large number of new materials such as tempered glass and stainless steel are used as auxiliary materials, which is also a common decorative technique of modern style furniture, which can bring people an avant-garde and unconstrained feeling. Because of simple lines and few decorative elements, modern style furniture needs perfect soft decoration to show its beauty. For example, the sofa needs cushions, the dining table needs table linen, and the bed needs curtains and sheets as foil. Soft decoration is the key to modern furniture decoration.
the development of modern minimalist style
minimalism originated from western modernism in the early 21th century. Simple style is characterized by simplifying the design elements, colors, lighting and raw materials to a minimum, but it requires high quality of colors and materials. Therefore, simple space design is usually very subtle, and can often achieve the effect of winning more with less and winning more with simplicity.
It is a popular design style in the international community today-concise and lively minimalism to satisfy people's perceptual, instinctive and rational needs for space environment with concise expression. Modern people's fast pace, high frequency and full load have made people accept it beyond measure. In this increasingly busy life, people are eager to get a space that can completely relax and adjust the spirit of transformation with simplicity and purity. This is the psychology that people are eager to get rid of triviality, complexity and pursue simplicity and nature under the control of complementary consciousness.
minimalism was developed on the basis of rebelling against the retro trend and minimalist aesthetics in the mid-1981s, and began to be integrated into the field of interior design in the early 1991s.
Many people mistake the modern minimalist style for "simplicity+economy", resulting in a pseudo-minimalist design with simple shape and simple technology. In fact, the modern minimalist style pays great attention to the texture of materials and the transparent philosophy of indoor space. General indoor walls, floors, ceilings and furniture furnishings, as well as lamps and utensils, are characterized by simple modeling, pure texture and fine craftsmanship. As far as possible, we don't need to decorate and cancel unnecessary things. We think that any complicated design, special parts with no practical value and any decoration will increase the construction cost, and emphasize that form should serve the function more < P >. Simple industrial products are often used indoors, furniture and daily necessities are mostly straight lines, and glass and metal are also used. For many young people, the pressure of career and complicated entertainment make them need a simpler environment and a relaxing space for their body and mind.
Simplicity, not simply approaching modern minimalist style home
Modern people are facing the noise and pollution of the city, fierce competition pressure, busy work and stressful life. Therefore, I yearn for a fresh and natural, casual and relaxed living environment. More and more people in the capital began to abandon the complicated and luxurious decoration and strive to have a natural and simple living space.
less is more, and more is less. If you find that your home is overwhelmed by the strong secular atmosphere, which belongs to your unique temperament and exquisite taste, then you may have too many things-books and magazines, home office supplies and computer equipment, toys and kitchen utensils. How can we free ourselves from the complexity, how can we get rid of the bondage of unreasonable stacking and live in a comfortable and beautiful environment? The answer is minimalism. Taking the lack of quality as the essence, reasonably simplify the living room and reflect the exquisiteness of life from simplicity and comfort.
architectural style classification
1. Classical style
' Classical style' is also called' European style'. "Pink exterior walls, white lines, flower railings, overhanging windowsills and green glass windows", a so-called European-style architectural type, is mainly characterized by pasting ancient Greek and Roman artistic symbols, which is reflected in the architectural appearance. There are many treatments such as mountain flower spires, ornamental flower columns, Aquarius or flower railings, plaster moldings and windows, which have a strong decorative effect. In addition, the colors are mostly combined with dull dark pink and gray moldings. Retreat from the top of the four slopes, dome top, dark brown, gray-green and other dark slate bricks, and the external wall is covered with warm-colored small-sized tiles.
2. neoclassical style
' neoclassical style' means' modern European style'. The architectural appearance of neoclassical style absorbs some elements similar to "European style", but it is simplified or partially applicable, with large-area walls and glass or simple frame, with large-area line color as the main color and relatively simplified decorative flavor, pursuing a relaxed, fresh and elegant atmosphere, which can be regarded as "modern European style" and further rational than the previous one. Three-stage color, with dark natural rock plate as the base, the middle section is covered with high-grade external wall brick with warm color and small specifications, the upper section is light color, and the top is a modern European roof with a small slope. Modern simple decoration is widely used, such as glass curtain wall, iron flower railing and Aquarius parapet.
3. Modern minimalist style
The geometric lines are decorated, the colors are bright and jumping, the facade is simple and smooth, characterized by waves, gallery-mounted overhanging boards or decorative lines, belts and blocks, and the facade has a strong sense of three-dimensional layering. The balcony outside the floating window terrace or the balcony is built in, and the color block ribbon is used reasonably.
It mainly reflects the characteristics of the times, without excessive decoration. Everything starts from the function, paying attention to moderate modeling proportion, clear and beautiful spatial structure diagram, and emphasizing the bright and concise appearance. It embodies the fast pace, simplicity and practicality of modern life, but it is full of youthful life breath
4. Postmodernism style < P > Postmodernism architecture has three characteristics: decoration; Symbolic or metaphorical; Integrate with the existing environment. The products of postmodernism can be identified by the fact that different styles, whether new or old, are eclectically juxtaposed and strengthened by modernist technology and the latest materials. Pillars, colonnades and arches are revived, the space is filled with trees, flowers and small fountains, intermittent lines are welcomed, and colors are invited to cooperate with shapes. Architecture must also have a narrative: it uses symbolic symbols of the past and tries to be interesting and enthusiastic, so that it can be loved by the audience happily.
decorative features
style features: indoor walls, floors, ceilings, furniture and even lamps and utensils are characterized by simple modeling, pure texture and fine craftsmanship.
home features: the furniture emphasizes functional design, with simple and smooth design lines and strong color contrast, which are the characteristics of modern style furniture.
Accessories features: Some accessories with simple lines, unique design and even great creativity and personality can become a member of modern minimalist home decoration.
Precautions for modern minimalist style design
Young couples or single aristocrats who like to accept new things always want to make their rooms modern, trendy and simple, and have audio-visual centers, mini bars, computer desks and other contents. However, the more fashionable things are, the more difficult it is to grasp the overall effect. Improper handling of many interior design elements will make people feel disorganized and fail to achieve the goals expected by the owners. Therefore, in order to create a truly distinctive modern style room, we must have a certain understanding of the elements of modern room design and its spatial organization.
1. Spatial composition
Modern design pursues the practicality and flexibility of space. The living room space is combined according to the functional relationship between each other, and the functional space permeates each other, and the utilization rate of the space reaches the highest. Space organization is no longer dominated by room combination, and the division of space is no longer limited to hard walls, but pays more attention to the logical relationship of functional spaces such as meeting guests, dining, learning and sleeping. The division of different functional spaces is expressed by the changes of furniture, ceiling, floor materials, exhibits and even light, and this division shows flexibility, compatibility and fluidity with different time periods. For example, the rest space and dining space are divided by a sandwich of steel structure, and the hanging ceiling in the attic limits the scope of the bed, which is a typical modern space design technique.
second, decorative materials and color design
decorative materials and color design provide a spatial background for modern indoor effects. First of all, the selection of materials is no longer limited to natural materials such as stone, wood, tiles, etc., but the selection range is expanded to metal, paint, glass, plastic and synthetic materials, and the structural relationship between materials is exaggerated, even the air conditioning pipes and structural components are exposed, in an effort to show a high-tech indoor space atmosphere completely different from the traditional style. In the relationship between materials, modern design needs special treatment methods and fine construction technology to meet the requirements. Secondly, the color design of modern style is greatly influenced by the ideological trend of modern painting schools. Pursuing an eternal artistic theme with universal significance by emphasizing the contrast and coordination between primary colors. The choice of decorative painting and fabric also plays a role in highlighting the theme for the whole color effect.
3. Furniture, lamps and exhibits
The selection of modern indoor furniture, lamps and exhibits should obey the design theme of the whole space. Furniture should be selected and designed according to the muscle and bone structure of human body in a certain posture, so as to adjust human physical strength loss and reduce muscle fatigue. The development direction of lighting design mainly has two characteristics: first, it is divided into three types according to functions: lighting, background lighting and artistic lighting, and the lighting effects of different rooms should be an organic combination of these three types; Second, the lighting control is intelligent and modular, that is, the control mode is developed from separate switch to centralized remote control, and the best effect is selected by setting the combined lighting modes of audio-visual, meeting, dining, learning and sleeping. For the setting of exhibits, we should try our best to highlight personality and beauty.
Fourth, personalized space design
Modern style rooms attach importance to the expression of individuality and creativity, that is, they do not advocate the pursuit of high-end luxury, but focus on expressing things that are different from other houses. Multi-function of small residential space is an important feature of modern interior design. Functional spaces associated with the owner's hobbies include home audio-visual center, mini-bar, fitness corner, home computer studio and so on. These personalized functional spaces can be designed according to the owner's personal preferences, thus showing unique effects. If the above-mentioned small functional space can show the originality of the owner, this residential design will be brilliant.