It's different.

The courses are different.

Sea wine has certain requirements for people, such as height ...

"Sea hotel" is a professional term for tourist boats. It is a floating hotel that integrates "eating, living, traveling, shopping and entertainment". Besides the general functions of a land hotel, it also has transportation functions. With the development of the world economy and the continuous improvement of people's living standards, the world cruise industry has been increasing at an annual rate of 7% since the 1981s, and in recent years, it has shown an accelerated growth trend. Domestic coastal cruise ships and inland river cruise ships, especially the Yangtze River cruise ships, are becoming more and more mature and perfect, and the quality requirements for the management and service personnel of maritime hotels are getting higher and higher, especially the compound talents who have both theoretical knowledge and practical operation skills, as well as knowledge of ships and water and proficiency in foreign languages are needed. After in-depth investigation and on-the-spot investigation, the professionals of maritime hotels have good employment prospects both internationally and domestically.

I. Analysis of occupation and post (demand)

(1) Industry development and market demand

Sea hotels, also known as the water cruise industry, are the fastest-growing areas in the current tourism industry, with rapid development in terms of tourists, cruise ships and tourist traffic. Since the late 1981s, with the rapid development of modern international tourism, it has provided opportunities for large-scale ocean-going cruise ships, increasing at the rate of 7.6% every year. In 1991, the number of tourists on global cruise ships was 5.35 million, and by 2111, the number of tourists on cruise ships reached 11 million. Nevertheless, international cruise companies generally believe that the international cruise market is still a big market to be developed, because 95% of international tourists have never traveled by cruise. With the rapid rise of international cruise tourism, its scope has been continuously extended from the Mediterranean Sea, Caribbean Sea and Baltic Sea to the South Pacific Ocean and the coastal areas of Southeast Asia. The Mediterranean region has a long history, splendid ancient culture, unique Mediterranean climate and geographical advantages close to Europe, and receives a large number of ocean-going cruise ship and offshore cruise ship guests every year; The Caribbean has beautiful tropical scenery, unique South American customs and favorable tourism and shopping conditions, and is a famous international cruise destination in America. Southeast Asia has a pleasant climate and perfect port facilities, which can provide diversified cruise tourism for long-distance or short-distance. At present, it is forming the third emerging international cruise tourism resort in the world, focusing on Singapore and connecting Australia and Pacific island countries. In order to meet the demand of the market, shipbuilders have been competing to build a new generation of cruise ships in the past two years, and the new ships are getting bigger and bigger. According to the market forecast, the world gross tonnage of cruise ships can double by the end of 2113. At present, the ratio of employees to tourists of cruise ships is 1: 1, and the demand for employees of Singapore Star cruise ships alone reaches more than 7,111 a year, and most of them are recruited in Chinese mainland.

According to the special report of the World Tourism Council (WTTC), by 2121, China will become the largest tourist destination in the world, and tourism will create huge wealth and more employment opportunities for China. According to statistics, at present, the number of direct employment in China's tourism industry exceeds 2 million. The number of indirect employment is nearly 11 million, and the planned development goal is that the number of direct employment will reach 7.2 million and the number of indirect employment will be 36 million in 2111. Domestic coastal cruise ships are becoming increasingly mature and perfect. The quality requirements for the management and service personnel of maritime hotels are getting higher and higher, especially the need for both theoretical knowledge and practical operation skills; It is also a compound talent who is familiar with the knowledge of ships and water. The major of maritime hotel combines market demand with higher vocational education, and determines that the level of students in cruise ship enterprises after graduation is the grass-roots managers and technical backbones in departments such as guest rooms and restaurants.

The employment positions (groups) of this major are:

1) the grass-roots managers and technical backbones of chores, lobby, guest room, catering, bar, recreation department and commodity department in cruise enterprises;

2) Grass-roots managers and technical backbones in the lobby, guest room, catering, bar, recreation department and commodity department of hotels and resorts.