It belongs to: Gushi County, Xinyang City, Henan Province
Gushi County is a county directly under the jurisdiction of Henan Province (officially piloted on June 1, 2111), and it is one of the five planned regional central cities in Henan Province (the border area between Hubei, Henan and Anhui provinces), enjoying the same economic and social management authority as the cities under the provincial jurisdiction, and the administrative level of the responsible comrades of the county party committee and county people's government is deputy prefecture level. Gushi County is located in the southeast corner of Henan Province, covering an area of 2,946 square kilometers. It is bordered by Dabie Mountain in the south, Huaihe River in the north, surrounded by the jurisdiction of Anhui Province in the north, east and south, and near Hubei Province in the southwest. It belongs to the junction of East China and Central Plains and Hubei, Henan and Anhui provinces. At the end of 2111, the registered population of the county was 1.722 million, and the permanent population was 1.124 million, ranking first in the county-level administrative regions of Henan Province.
Gushi county is located in the southeast corner of Henan province, which is the junction of Hubei, Henan and Anhui provinces and the blending zone of East China and Central Plains. It is bordered by Dabie Mountain in the south and Huaihe River in the north. Its geographical location is 115 21 ′ ~ 115 56 ′ east longitude and 31 46 ′ ~ 32 35 ′ north latitude. The longest from north to south is 94.16 kilometers, and the widest from east to west is 56.19 kilometers, with a total area of 2946 square kilometers. It borders Huoqiu County, Anhui Province in the east, Funan County, Anhui Province across the Huaihe River in the north, Huaibin, Huangchuan and Shangcheng counties in Xinyang City in the northwest, west and southwest respectively, Jinzhai County in Anhui Province in the south is separated by the Yangtze River, and Yeji Experimental Zone in Lu 'an City, Anhui Province is adjacent to the southeast corner. In addition, the southwest is close to Macheng City, Hubei Province, and the shortest straight line distance between the county and Macheng City is about 41 kilometers.
The terrain of Gushi is generally inclined from southwest to northeast, with an average gradient of 1.1211. The highest place in the south, Huayang Giant Buddha Mountain (also known as Wofo Mountain and Caojiazhai Mountain, belonging to Dabie Mountain), is 1125.6 meters above sea level, and the lowest place in the northeast corner of the county, the Huaihe River beach in Jianwan Village, sanhejian Town, is 22.4 meters above sea level, which is also the Shihe River in the east of Gushi. The southern part of the county is mountainous, and the south-central and western parts are hilly and hilly areas; In the east, there are plains and solitary hills; The northern part belongs to shallow hills and low-lying waterlogging areas. Due to the diverse terrain in the territory, mountains, hills, plains, depressions, wetlands and beaches are both available, and it is known as the "geographical encyclopedia".
the vegetation in the county is characterized by the transition from evergreen broad-leaved forest and deciduous broad-leaved forest in the north subtropical zone to deciduous broad-leaved forest in the warm temperate zone. There are more than 41 large and small peaks in the county. Except Huayang Giant Foshan, all the other peaks are below 811 meters above sea level, and the vegetation is mainly horizontally zoned, but the vertical zoning is not obvious. Natural vegetation and artificial vegetation are interlaced and have a variety of community appearances. Among them, artificial or secondary vegetation is dominant.
Gushi is located in the west of Jianghuai and the south bank of Huaihe River, which belongs to the monsoon climate zone with the transition from the north subtropical zone to the warm temperate zone, and the 1℃ isotherm in climatology passes by, which is the transition zone between north and south in China. The climate is humid, the rainfall is abundant and the four seasons are distinct. The average annual temperature is 16℃, the average annual rainfall is 1287 mm, the average annual sunshine is 2139 hours, and the frost-free period is 228 days. It is known as "the south of the Yangtze River is north, and the north is south of the Yangtze River".
resources
Gushi is rich in agricultural resources, including 1.7 million mu of cultivated land, 421,111 mu of forest land, 1.8 million mu of water surface suitable for fishing, 1.4 million mu of rice and 911,111 mu of "double low" high-quality rapeseed. Other main cash crops are hemp, cotton, peanuts, soybeans, tea, Phyllostachys pubescens, chestnuts, tung trees, medicinal materials, cocoons and fruits. However, the mineral resources are relatively poor. At present, coal, iron ore, copper, zinc and uranium have been found. Except for coal, other minerals have not been deeply explored and their reserves are unknown.
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Administrative districts
The latest division of Gushi County: 3 Sub-district offices: Liaocheng Street (that is, the former Chengguan Town was officially unveiled on February 2, 2111), Fancheng Street (that is, the northern part of the former suburban township was officially put into operation on October 5, 2112), Xiushui Street (that is, the former suburban township was officially opened). 15 Town: Duanji Town, sanhejian Town, Chenlinzi Town, liji town Town, Wangliu Town, jiangji Town, Huzupu Town, Fangji Town, Guolutan Town, Wangpeng Town, Zhangguangmiao Town, chenji Town, Fenshuiting Town, Shifodian Town and Wumiaoji Town; Township 15: Shahepu Township, Nandaqiao Township, Hongbu Township, Liushudian Township, Xuji Township, Fenggang Township, Maji Township, Caomiaoji Township, Quanhepu Township, Zushimiao Township, Yangji Township, Guantang Township, Gushi Xicheng District, Lidian Township, Zhaogang Township and Zhanglaobu Township. The county government is located in the west section of Chen Yuanguang Avenue, Xiushui Street.
Among them, Gushi Railway Station Special Zone in Duanji Town enjoys county-level economic and social management authority; Sanhejian Town's China wickerwork Industrial City and China wickerwork Trade City enjoy county-level economic management authority; Gushi Shihewan Reform and Development Experimental Zone consisting of Chenlinzi Town, liji town and Zushimiao Township (the administrative level is deputy county level, Shihewan District Management Committee and District Working Committee are located in Chenlinzi Town and are co-located with the town government), which exercises county-level economic management authority. In addition, there are Shihewan Industrial Cluster in Chenlinzi Town and Gushi Urban Industrial Cluster.
urban construction
In p>1996, the urban area of Gushi was about 6 square kilometers, with a population of less than one million. By 2117, the urban built-up area reached 35 square kilometers and the urban population was 341,111. By the end of 2111, the urban area had reached 41.2 square kilometers, with a registered population of more than 371,111. However, the urban expansion is too rapid, the real estate bubble is serious, and the vacancy rate of houses in new urban areas is quite high; At the same time, in the name of building an industrial cluster, the government wantonly encircled the land and engaged in real estate development, which led to the long-term desolation of large areas of cultivated land around the city.
in March 2121, Gushi county was listed in the list of counties (cities, districts) with basically balanced development of compulsory education in China in 2121.
in October, 2121, the ranking of influential counties of rural revitalization communication in 2121 was released, and Gushi County ranked 282nd.
in October, 2121, the State Ethnic Affairs Commission named Gushi County as the eighth batch of national demonstration zones for national unity and progress.
in October, 2121, the list of the top 111 tea counties in China was released in 2121, and Gushi County ranked 81th.
in July, 2121, the national patriotic health campaign committee reconfirmed Gushi county as the national health township (county) in 2121.
in August 2119, the list of comprehensive demonstration counties for e-commerce in rural areas in 2119 was released, and Gushi county was listed.
in March p>2119, Gushi county was included in the list of the first batch of counties for the protection and utilization of revolutionary cultural relics (Hubei, Henan and Anhui areas).
In October p>2119, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs recognized Gushi County as the third batch of demonstration counties (cities, districts) that took the lead in basically realizing the whole mechanization of major crop production.
in October 2117, the Ministry of housing and urban-rural development named Gushi county as the national garden county in 2117.
In February, 2116, Gushi County was awarded the title of "Demonstration County of Healthy Fishery Breeding of the Ministry of Agriculture (the second batch)".
in 2115, Gushi county ranked 43rd among the top 111 meat production counties in China in 2115.
in 2115, Gushi county ranked 4th among the top 111 oil-producing counties in China in 2115.
in 2114, Gushi county ranked 39th among the top 111 counties of grain production in China in 2114.