where are the red tourist attractions in Shanxi
The red tourist attractions in Shanxi include the former site of Shanxi National Teachers' College, Taiyuan Liberation Memorial Hall, the Eighth Route Army Taihang Mountain Memorial Hall, Huangyadong Scenic Area and the revolutionary battle site of Laoyeshan.
1. Former site of Shanxi National Normal University
This scenic spot is located at No.245 Wuyi Road, Xinghualing District, Taiyuan City. It is a well-preserved important historical site and memorial building in modern times in Taiyuan. The main building faces south, simple and elegant, which is a model of the combination of traditional architecture and western architecture in China.
2. Taiyuan Liberation Memorial Hall
It is located in Niutuo Village in Dongshan, Taiyuan. This land was once one of the main battlefields for the liberation of Taiyuan. Niutuo Village has steep terrain and ravines. Since ancient times, it has been a military fortress for military strategists to defend Taiyuan, and it is known as the "gateway to Taiyuan". In February, 2116, Taiyuan Liberation Memorial Hall was selected into the National List of Red Tourist Attractions.
3. Taihang Mountain Memorial Hall of the Eighth Route Army
Located at No.363 Taihang Street, Wuxiang County, Changzhi City, Shanxi Province, it is a large-scale revolutionary memorial hall that comprehensively reflects the history of the Eighth Route Army's Anti-Japanese War. It is also a national-level anti-Japanese War memorial facility and a national-level museum, and it is a comprehensive red tourism classic scenic spot integrating collection, exhibition, research and publicity.
4. Huangyadong Scenic Area
Due to the huge energy generated by the relative movement of the earth's crust, Huangyadong Scenic Area has cut the mountain composed of hard red Shi Ying sandstone and shale into a ravine, with cliffs stretching for dozens of kilometers and rising into the sky. This unique and spectacular landform is similar to the world-famous Colorado Grand Canyon in the United States.
5. Laoyeshan Revolutionary Battle Site
In p>1945, the main battlefield of the famous Shangdang Campaign took place here. It played a decisive role in the final victory of Shangdang campaign, thus opening the prelude to the war of liberation.
Shanxi Red Tourist Attractions from South to North
Route Army Taihang Memorial Hall: Located in the west of Qiaoxi, Wuxiang County, Shanxi Province, it is a large museum that systematically displays the Eighth Route Army's revolutionary base in Taihang Mountain area. "Hundred Regiments War" Memorial Hall: Located in Shinaoshan, Yangquan City, Shanxi Province, it includes two parts: the Hundred Regiments War Memorial Hall and the Hundred Regiments War Memorial Hall. Liu Hulan Memorial Hall: Located in the south of Liu Hulan Village, Wenshui County, Shanxi Province, it was founded in 1956 with a total construction area of over 61,111 square meters. Taiyuan Liberation Memorial Hall: Located in Niutuozhai, Dongshan, Taiyuan City, its predecessor was Niutuozhai Martyrs Cemetery, which was once an important battlefield for the liberation of Taiyuan. Pingxingguan Battle Site: Located in the west of Lingqiu County, it is about 11 kilometers long and 2.5 kilometers away from the Pingxingguan Pass of the ancient Great Wall. The building area is 825 square meters and the exhibition area is 163.2 square meters. Taihang Taiyue Martyrs Cemetery: It was built to commemorate the martyrs of the Eighth Route Army and the Anti-Japanese Death Squad who died in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression. It was completed in 1952. In the middle of the cemetery is a memorial tower with a height of 23 meters. Memorial Hall of Revolutionary Activities in the Former Site of Shanxi National Teachers' College: During the 1
2nd Revolutionary Civil War and on the eve of the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, it was twice an important activity base of China * * * Production Party in Shanxi. Jinsui Revolutionary Memorial Hall: Located in Caijiaya Village, 17 Huali, west of Xingxian County, with Yuanbaoshan in the north and Weifen River in the south, it is a national key cultural relics protection unit with pleasant scenery. Former site of the Eighth Route Army Headquarters in Wangjiayu: Many revolutionaries of the older generation lived and fought here for a long time. On March 4th, 1961, the State Council was declared as the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units. Huangyadong Revolutionary Memorial Site: During the war of resistance against Japan, it became the earliest and largest ordnance base in our anti-Japanese base.
What are the mountain-climbing scenic spots around Gu 'an, Hebei Province?
Gu 'an has the following interesting scenic spots:
Gu 'an geothermal well
There is a turbid hot spring ecological recreation city that integrates the functions of tourism, sightseeing, leisure, leisure, entertainment, conference, recuperation and business food. Located 21 kilometers south of Gu 'an County, it is located in the west of Nanzhao Gezhuang Village, Niutuo Town.
Gu 'an Industrial Park
The park covers an area of more than 5,111 mu, and there are small communities like squirrels and wild animals. There are good natural and cultural landscapes here.
Kangyiquan Hot Spring Resort
Kangyiquan Hot Spring Resort is located in the south of Niutuo Town, Gu 'an County, on the west side of National Highway 116. The unique large-scale open-air hot spring bath is warm and rich in various elements. The bath can warm the meridians, dredge collaterals, smooth qi and blood, dispel cold and relax tendons, eliminate fatigue, strengthen the body, and has a unique curative effect. Regular bathing can make your skin smooth and bright. Outdoor sauna room, recreation center and other facilities can make you stay in the happy world of nature when you step into Kangyiquan Resort.
in addition, the resort has a unique architectural style and a strong pastoral atmosphere, which integrates guest rooms, restaurants, health hot springs, recreation and leisure, large-scale fishing, standard hot spring swimming pool, tennis, billiards, table tennis, bowling, squash, badminton, swimming in hot springs and planting. It is a good place for your leisure, vacation and recuperation.
Jinhai Hot Spring Resort
Resort is located on the west side of National Highway 116, Niutuo Town Hot Spring Development Zone, Gu 'an County.
Jinhai Hot Spring Resort has a strong European-style rural atmosphere. The resort covers an area of 511 mu, located between Beijing, Tianjin and Baoding, with an hour's drive, and convenient transportation on the west side of National Highway 116 in Niutuo Town Hot Spring Development Zone, Gu 'an County.
The history of Niutuo Village in Taiyuan
Niutuo Highway, referred to as "Niutuo Road" for short, is a suburban highway leading to Niutuo Village and Guadigou in the eastern side of the city. The road starts from Niutuo Village in the east and ends at Jianhe Railway Bridge in the west, which is named after the village name.
Niutuo Village, also known as Niutuo Village, is famous for its military geographical position and the danger of forming a barrier in the east of Taiyuan. According to legend, the name of the ox and camel was not the original name, and the early name was actually "walking". Speaking of the origin of "Liu Ping", we should start with the reconstruction of Jinyang City by Li Cunxu, the founder of the later Tang Dynasty.
After the peasant uprising led by Huang Chao was suppressed at the end of the Tang Dynasty, Li Keyong, a Shatuo, was made King of Jin and stationed in Taiyuan, Shanxi. Later, Zhu Wen overthrew the Tang Dynasty and established the Houliang. Li Cunxu, Ke Yong's son, confronted Zhu Wen, and adopted Tang Zuo as the hero of Taiyuan, which was called the Houtang in history.
Jinyang was the capital in the early period of the late Tang Dynasty, so Li Cunxu built Jinyang. At that time, today's Guadigou area is still towering old trees, dense forests, and a large amount of Jian River water. Li then took advantage of the transport of water from Jian River to cut down trees, transported them into Fenhe River and carried them to Jinyang, the ancient city. At that time, there were no village residents in Niutuo Village today, so Li sent ranks and civilian workers to stay here and set up the rear office as a "sliding bucket". With the passage of time, "Liu Bian" evolved into a homophonic "cow camel".
In the Ming Dynasty, Anda cavalry often invaded Taiyuan from the south. Taiyuan, as the chief executive of Shanxi Province is stationed in the festival, and it is also one of the nine-border towns, and its defense work is very important. Therefore, it is named "Niutuo Village" by stationing troops in Dongshan military place on the outskirts of the city, and organizing township guards to guard here. During the period of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, the Japanese invaders first took Niutuo Village, then captured Yinghui Gate and occupied Taiyuan.
At the moment when two fateful battles took place on the land of China, Yan Xishan, a warlord in Shanxi Province, tried to block the liberation of Taiyuan with the dangerous terrain and elaborate fortifications of Niutuo Village. However, those who gain the Tao will help more, and those who lose the Tao will help less. Under the destruction of the China People's Liberation Army, the Taiyuan Yugoslav capital became a dead tree. It was from Niutuo Village that the People's Liberation Army invaded Taiyuan City along today's Niutuo Road.
At present, Niutuozhai Martyrs Cemetery, a large-scale martyrs cemetery, has been completed in the mountain area east of Niutuo Road. The "Taiyuan Liberation Monument" towering into the clouds stands on a magnificent shore, with the monument leaning on the mountain and the peak supporting the monument, just like a pillar in the sky. The key-like shape means that this is the "lock key" to open Taiyuan. The whole monument is 49.424 meters high, marking the liberation of Taiyuan on April 24, 1949.
In this newly expanded cemetery, the "Exhibition Hall of Taiyuan Liberation Campaign" has been built, which vividly reproduces the whole picture of Taiyuan Liberation Campaign. Every grass and tree in the cemetery seems to tell people the heroic deeds of the martyrs.
What are the interesting places in Taiyuan
1. Jinci-Tianlong Mountain Scenic Area. The scenic spot is located in the southwest of Taiyuan city, with the center of the scenic spot about 25 kilometers away from the city center and the farthest scenic spot about 37 kilometers away. The scenic spot includes nine scenic spots: Jinci, Tianlong Mountain, Longshan Mountain, Taishan Mountain, Mengshan Mountain, Jinyang Ancient City Site, Jinyang Lake, Liuzigou and Hanging Wengshan Mountain, with a total area of about 1.28 square kilometers. It is a scenic spot with a high degree of integration of beautiful natural landscape and human landscape. Jinci, one of the national key cultural relics protection units, is a rare large-scale ancestral temple-style classical garden in China. It was built at the source of Jinshui River, with beautiful scenery and rich cultural relics. The ancient buildings represented by Notre Dame Hall, Fish Pond Flying Beam and Xiandian, as well as the Statue of Maid in Song Dynasty, the ancient monument of the preface to the inscription of Jinci Temple written by Emperor Taizong, and the stone carving of Huayanjing in Tang Dynasty, all have high historical value, scientific value and artistic value. Among them, the Statue of Maid in Song Dynasty has been rated as "one of the greatest sculptures in the history of ancient and modern China and foreign countries" by sculptors and is a rare treasure in China. Therefore, it can be said that Jinci is a bright pearl of Chinese culture. Tianlong Mountain has beautiful scenery, verdant pines and cypresses, lush forests, beautiful peaks, loud springs, fresh air, refreshing climate and elegance. The most important cultural landscape in Tianlong Mountain is the Tianlong Mountain Grottoes, which includes the works of the Eastern Wei Dynasty and the Northern Qi Dynasty in the Southern and Northern Dynasties, as well as the works of the Sui, Tang and Five Dynasties for nearly five centuries. It has become a cave group with relatively complete works, rich contents and systematic cave types, and is remarkable in the world with amazing artistic achievements. Among them, the eleven Guanyin in the lower floor of Cave 9 is the masterpiece of Tianlong Mountain Grottoes, which is called "the world" by famous Chinese sculptors Fu Tianhua and Mr. Qian Shaowu. In addition, Tianlong Mountain is also the largest well-protected Taoist cave group in the Yuan Dynasty in China. Jinyang Ancient City Site is one of the largest ancient city sites before the Song Dynasty in China, with many cultural relics and historic sites, and it is an important cultural relics protection unit. Jinyang Lake is a rare urban lake in big cities in northern China, with a vast water surface, which is a treasure trove for further developing tourist attractions. Jinci Hotel is the largest garden hotel with the most elegant environment in Taiyuan, and it is an important part of Jinci Tianlong Mountain Scenic Area. In a word, the Jinci-Tianlong Mountain Scenic Area is the most important tourist attraction in Taiyuan at present, with great potential for deep development and expansion.
2. Shuangta Temple-the urban scenic spot. The scenic spot is located in the central area of Taiyuan City, which is a prosperous area with the most convenient transportation, the most concentrated citizens and the most developed business, and it is also the area where citizens have the most urgent demand for tourist attractions. The scenic spots in this area are mainly composed of: (1) ancient buildings and religious sites, including the "Lingxiao Twin Towers" in twin pagoda temple in the Ming Dynasty as the symbol of the city emblem, the Chongshan Temple founded in the late Tang Dynasty and the Pure Yang Palace in the Taoist Temple in the Ming and Qing Dynasties; (2) Modern parks and cemeteries, including Yingze Park, Children's Park, Zoo, Forest Park, Wohushan Park, Beilin Park, Moyi Garden and many small parks; The cemetery has Shuangta Temple Cemetery; (3) The yamen of the old state government: the former site of the governor's government; (4) Shopping centers and restaurants: famous commercial centers include Zhonglou Street and Liunan, and famous shopping malls and shops include Wuyi Department Store, Tianlong Building, Jiefang Building, Xiayuan Shopping Mall and Clothing City; Famous restaurants include Liuweizhai Sauced Meat Shop, Qingheyuan Hotel "Mind", Renyili Dumpling House and Food Street. (5) High-class hotels and restaurants: there are mainly foreign-related units such as Yingze Hotel, Shanxi Hotel, Bingzhou Hotel, China Travel Building and Sanjin Building, and there are also many modern restaurants; (6) Theater and song and dance halls, including Jin Theatre, Opera House, Henan Opera Troupe, Beijing Opera Troupe and Song and Dance Troupe. In addition, there are a large number of song and dance halls distributed in the streets of the city, which have also become important places for tourism activities. In a word, this area is a comprehensive tourist scenic spot combining ancient and modern cultures, with six elements of traveling, traveling, eating, living, playing and shopping. It has become the center of Taiyuan's tourism activities and the center of Taiyuan's international tourism. As long as it is further innovated and developed, it can become an important international tourism base.
3. Qingquan Lake Scenic Area. Qingquan Lake Scenic Area is located in Qingxu County, 71km south of Taiyuan, and its west and south are close to Jinci-Tianlongshan Scenic Area, Guashan, Xuanzhong Temple, Xinghua Village, Qiaojia Courtyard in Qixian County, Qujia Courtyard, Caojia Courtyard, Pingyao Ancient City, Shuanglin Temple, Zhenguo Temple and Taigu Wubian Temple Street, etc. It is in the center of the whole Taiyuan Basin and surrounding scenic spots, and its tourism geographical position is excellent. The tourist landscape in this area is divided into four parts: natural landscape, cultural relics and historic sites, newly-built cultural landscape of the Three Kingdoms and tourist resorts. Natural landscapes include clear springs, three lakes and "Pingquan Biliu"-the fountain of youth and the landscape of Zhongyin Mountain; Cultural relics include Qingquan Temple, an ancient summer resort, Hutu Temple, which is dedicated to Hutu couples, Xiangyan Temple and Xiangyan Grottoes with attractive scenery, Baofan Temple, Yaocheng, Yaodi Temple and Chenghuang Temple, which are the short-term capital of Yaodi. In addition, the Wang Family Courtyard, which was famous in the Qing Dynasty, included the Romance City of the Three Kingdoms, the Luogong Temple, the Qingquan Lake Resort and hotels.
4. Rising Mountain-Liulin River Scenic Area. The scenic spot is located in the mountainous area along the northwest of Taiyuan City, and there are a series of historical sites and scenic spots: the red leaf scenery of Juewei Mountain and the Duofu Temple, which is a scenic spot combining natural scenery and human landscape. Juewei Red Leaf is one of the eight ancient scenic spots in Taiyuan, and Duofu Temple was the hermitage of Fu Shan, a thinker, calligrapher and medical doctor in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties. There are still Fu Shan's original calligraphy in the "Frost Red Niche". In addition to the 9-meter-high giant Buddha with a whole loess sculpture, the "strange cypress in Tutang" (also known as "God cypress in Tutang") is one of the eight ancient sights in Taiyuan. Liulin River and Xuanquan Temple are located in Fenhe Valley in the west of Shanglan Village. They are ancient summer resorts. Because they are located in mountainous areas and have rich scenery, Xuanquan Ancient Temple was built on a cliff. It is attractive to tourists in the city.
5. Niutuozhai Scenic Area. Niutuozhai Scenic Area was developed after liberation. In the war of liberation, Niutuozhai was a military fortress for the liberation of Taiyuan, a huge and important group of Ming bunkers, which played a very important role in the battle of Taiyuan. In order to collect the heroes and heroics who died in the battle of Taiyuan and the war, Niutuozhai Martyrs Cemetery was established, and the large bronze statue of Marshal Xu Xiangqian, the commander-in-chief of the battle of Taiyuan, stood here, which is the relic of the modern battlefield in Shanxi Province, a good classroom for revolutionary history education and patriotism education, and an important part of the tourist landscape.
Scenic spots in Xinghualing District
Donghu Vinegar Garden, Taiyuan Zoo, Taiyuan Dongshan Ecological Park, Zhao Shuli's former residence, Niutuozhai Martyrs Cemetery, etc.
1. Donghu Vinegar Garden: Located at No.26 Madaopo, between expressway and Jianshe North Road, Dongshan, Taiyuan City, covering an area of more than 21,111 square meters, it is the first corporate and factory museum in Shanxi Province to dynamically display the production process of traditional and modern aged vinegar and the historical and cultural connotation of aged vinegar.
2. Taiyuan Zoo: The park has lush forests, connected scenic spots, winding paths and fragrant flowers, showing colorful garden landscape characteristics. The whole scenic spot has created a habitat atmosphere where man and nature and man and animals are in harmony.
3. Taiyuan Dongshan Ecological Park: Economic forests are planted in the hilly areas in the hinterland of the park, including ten thousand apricot trees in Zhongjianhe Township and a ditch for returning grapes. At the same time, large-scale ecological agriculture projects such as Yangjiayu flower and seedling base, long ditch high-tech intelligent greenhouse, and small returning vineyards have been built, which organically integrates ecological construction with agricultural transformation, rural development and farmers' income increase, and strives to realize farmers' benefit and the country's green.
4. Zhao Shuli's former residence: The former residence is a three-in-one courtyard structure with a wall, and the pavilion is tiled and brick.