Understanding document on illegal acts and legal consequences of epidemic prevention and control

1. Take public transport, go in and out of public places such as residential areas, supermarkets, vegetable markets, hotels, etc., and refuse to cooperate with management personnel to persuade them to wear masks. Suspected of violating Article 23 of the Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) on Public Security Administration Punishment, given a warning or imposed a fine of not more than 200 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, they shall be detained for more than 5 days 10 days, and may also be fined up to 500 yuan. Those who cause the spread of novel coronavirus or have a serious risk of spread may be suspected of violating Article 330th of the Criminal Law of People's Republic of China (PRC), which constitutes the crime of obstructing the prevention and control of infectious diseases.

2 access to residential areas, supermarkets, vegetable markets, hotels and other related places, refused to cooperate with the provisions of health information verification and identity registration. Suspected of violating Article 50 of the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment, given a warning or a fine of less than 200 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, they shall be detained for more than 5 days 10 days, and may also be fined up to 500 yuan. Those who cause the spread of novel coronavirus or have a serious risk of spread may be suspected of violating Article 330th of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of obstructing the prevention and control of infectious diseases.

3 closed community residents refused to cooperate with closed community management, in violation of the relevant provisions of the epidemic prevention and control headquarters, and went out to gather without authorization. Violation of Article 50 of the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment, with a warning or a fine of less than 200 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, they shall be detained for more than 5 days 10 days, and may also be fined up to 500 yuan. Those who cause the spread of novel coronavirus or have a serious risk of spread may be suspected of Article 330th of the Criminal Law, which constitutes a crime of obstructing the prevention and control of infectious diseases; Diagnosed patients and pathogen carriers, who conceal their illness and travel information, enter public places or take public transport, causing the spread of novel coronavirus, may be suspected of Articles 114 and 115 of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of endangering public security by dangerous means.

4. Vehicles and personnel passing the epidemic prevention and control checkpoint refuse to cooperate or refuse to accept inspection by checkpoint staff by punching cards. Violation of Article 50 of the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment, with a warning or a fine of less than 200 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, they shall be detained for more than 5 days 10 days, and may also be fined up to 500 yuan. Causing or having a serious risk of spreading in novel coronavirus may be suspected of Article 330th of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of obstructing the prevention and control of infectious diseases.

5. Persons included in the scope of nucleic acid detection do not participate in the nucleic acid detection organized by the unified organization.

In violation of Article 51 of the Emergency Regulations on Public Health Emergencies, the relevant units and individuals do not cooperate with the investigation, sampling, technical analysis and inspection, which may violate the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment and constitute a violation of public security administration, and shall be punished by the public security organs according to law; Anyone suspected of constituting a crime will be investigated for criminal responsibility for allegedly obstructing the prevention and control of infectious diseases according to Article 330 of the Criminal Law.

6. Persons with yellow and red health codes failed to carry out family health monitoring or centralized isolation observation in accordance with regulations. Suspected of violating Article 50 of the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment, given a warning or a fine of less than 200 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, they shall be detained for more than 5 days 10 days, and may also be fined up to 500 yuan. Those who cause the spread of novel coronavirus or have a serious risk of spread may be suspected of violating Article 330th of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of obstructing the prevention and control of infectious diseases.

7. Conceal illness, travel information, and close contact history with confirmed cases or suspected cases. Violation of Article 50 of the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment, with a warning or a fine of less than 200 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, they shall be detained for more than 5 days 10 days, and may also be fined up to 500 yuan. Those who cause the spread of novel coronavirus or have a serious risk of spread may be suspected of the relevant provisions of Article 330th of the Criminal Law, which constitutes a crime of obstructing the prevention and control of infectious diseases; Diagnosed patients and pathogen carriers, who conceal their illness and travel information, enter public places or take public transport, causing the spread of novel coronavirus, may be suspected of Articles 114 and 115 of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of endangering public security by dangerous means. 8 refused to cooperate with the disease control and public security departments to carry out epidemiological investigation. Violation of Article 50 of the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment, with a warning or a fine of less than 200 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, they shall be detained for more than 5 days 10 days, and may also be fined up to 500 yuan. It may be suspected of the relevant provisions of Article 330 of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of obstructing the prevention and treatment of infectious diseases. Anyone who obstructs the staff of state organs from conducting epidemic investigation according to law by violence or threat may be suspected of Article 277 of the Criminal Law, which constitutes a crime of obstructing official duties.

9. Persons with symptoms such as fever, dry cough, fatigue, decreased sense of smell and taste, nasal congestion, runny nose, sore throat, conjunctivitis, myalgia, diarrhea, etc. fail to go to the fever clinic for medical treatment according to the requirements of epidemic prevention and control, and are ineffective after being discouraged. Violation of Article 50 of the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment, with a warning or a fine of less than 200 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, they shall be detained for more than 5 days 10 days, and may also be fined up to 500 yuan. Causing or having a serious risk of spreading in novel coronavirus may be suspected of Article 330th of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of obstructing the prevention and control of infectious diseases.

10. Failing to accept health monitoring and management according to regulations after centralized isolation, which is ineffective after being discouraged. Violation of Article 50 of the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment, with a warning or a fine of less than 200 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, they shall be detained for more than 5 days 10 days, and may also be fined up to 500 yuan. Causing or having a serious risk of spreading in novel coronavirus may be suspected of Article 330th of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of obstructing the prevention and control of infectious diseases.

1 1. During the epidemic prevention and control period, chess stands and mahjong halls were set up in family houses to illegally sell cold medicines and antipyretics. Violation of Article 50 of the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment, with a warning or a fine of less than 200 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, he shall be detained for more than 5 days 10 days, and may also be fined up to 500 yuan; Or other administrative penalties may be imposed by the relevant departments. Causing or having a serious risk of spreading in novel coronavirus may be suspected of Article 330th of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of obstructing the prevention and control of infectious diseases.

12. During the epidemic prevention and control period, residents were discouraged from going out to participate in gathering activities such as playing cards, catering and entertainment in violation of regulations. Violation of Article 50 of the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment, with a warning or a fine of less than 200 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, they shall be detained for more than 5 days 10 days, and may also be fined up to 500 yuan. Those who cause the spread of novel coronavirus or have a serious risk of spread may be suspected of Article 330th of the Criminal Law, which constitutes a crime of obstructing the prevention and control of infectious diseases; Diagnosed patients and pathogen carriers, who conceal their illness and travel information, enter public places or take public transport, causing the spread of novel coronavirus, may be suspected of Articles 114 and 115 of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of endangering public security by dangerous means.

13. Forge or alter the negative certificate of nucleic acid test in medical institutions, fraudulently use other people's health codes and travel codes, or take other ways to conceal the travel and activity tracks, so as to cheat the trust of relevant personnel, travel, visit or enter public places, resulting in the spread of novel coronavirus or serious danger of spread. Violation of Article 50 of the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment, with a warning or a fine of less than 200 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, he shall be detained for more than 5 days 10 days, and may also be fined up to 500 yuan; Or other administrative penalties may be imposed by the relevant departments. It may be suspected of Article 330 of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of obstructing the prevention and treatment of infectious diseases.

14. assisting others to evade inspection measures for epidemic prevention and control. Violation of Article 50 of the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment, with a warning or a fine of less than 200 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, they shall be detained for more than 5 days 10 days, and may also be fined up to 500 yuan. Causing or having a serious risk of spreading in novel coronavirus may be suspected of Article 330th of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of obstructing the prevention and control of infectious diseases.

15. Residents and enterprises do not cooperate with the disinfection work related to epidemic prevention and control, and it is ineffective after dissuasion. Violation of Article 50 of the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment, with a warning or a fine of less than 200 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, they shall be detained for more than 5 days 10 days, and may also be fined up to 500 yuan. Causing or having a serious risk of spreading in novel coronavirus may be suspected of Article 330th of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of obstructing the prevention and control of infectious diseases. Anyone who obstructs the staff of state organs from conducting epidemic investigation according to law by violence or threat may be suspected of Article 277 of the Criminal Law, which constitutes a crime of obstructing official duties.

16. Malicious hoarding, price gouging and profiteering during the epidemic. It will be handled by the market supervision and management department in accordance with the law. If the amount of illegal income is large or there are other serious circumstances, which seriously disrupts the market order, it may be suspected that during the prevention and control of disasters such as sudden infectious diseases, it may violate the relevant state regulations on market operation and price management, drive up prices, seek huge profits, and seriously disrupt the market order. If the amount of illegal income is large or there are other serious circumstances, it may be suspected of Article 225 of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of illegal business operation.

17. producing medical devices such as masks, goggles and protective clothing that do not meet the national and industrial standards for protecting human health. Administrative punishment shall be imposed by the market supervision and management department. If the circumstances are serious, it may be suspected of Article 145 of the Criminal Law, and will be convicted of the crime of producing and selling unqualified medical devices and severely punished according to law.

18. During the epidemic prevention and control period, under the guise of developing, producing and selling articles for epidemic prevention and control, defrauding public or private property, or fabricating facts to defraud the public to donate money and materials, with a relatively large amount. May be suspected of Article 266 of the Criminal Law, convicted and punished for fraud.

19. Making use of the novel coronavirus epidemic to create and spread rumors, inciting secession, undermining national unity, or inciting subversion of state power and overthrowing the socialist system. It may be suspected of the second paragraph of Article 103 and the second paragraph of Article 105 of the Criminal Law, and the crime of inciting secession or inciting subversion of state power is put on file for investigation.

20. During the epidemic prevention and control, fabricating false epidemic information and spreading it in public places such as the Internet, or helping to spread and spread it knowing that it is false information. Violation of Article 65 of the Emergency Response Law will be ordered to make corrections and given a warning; If serious consequences are caused, the business activities shall be suspended or the practice license shall be revoked according to law. Violation of Article 25 of the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment, detention for more than 5 days 10 days, and a fine of less than 500 yuan; If the circumstances are minor, they shall be detained for less than 5 days or fined for less than 500 yuan. Those who seriously disturb social order may be suspected of Article 291 of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of fabricating and intentionally spreading false information.

2 1. Deliberately disclosing personal privacy-related information and materials of infectious disease patients, pathogen carriers, suspected infectious disease patients and close contacts. Violation of Article 42 of the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment, detention of less than 5 days or a fine of less than 500 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, they shall be detained for more than 5 days 10 days, and may also be fined up to 500 yuan. Selling or illegally providing citizens' personal information obtained by state organs or educational, medical and other units in the course of performing their duties and providing services to others, if the circumstances are serious, may be suspected of Article 253 of the Criminal Law, which constitutes a crime of infringing citizens' personal information.

22. During the period of epidemic prevention and control, intentionally hurting medical personnel and causing serious consequences of minor injuries, or tearing protective equipment and spitting on medical personnel, causing medical personnel to be infected with novel coronavirus. May be suspected of Article 234 of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of intentional injury; Beating medical staff at will, if the circumstances are bad, may be suspected of Article 293 of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of stirring up trouble; Whoever publicly insults or intimidates medical personnel by violence or other means, if the circumstances are serious or bad, may be suspected of Articles 246 and 293 of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of insulting or provoking troubles.

23 grassroots medical and health institutions in violation of the first diagnosis responsibility system, unauthorized admissions fever patients, causing serious consequences. Suspend business activities or revoke the practice license according to law. Causing or having a serious risk of spreading in novel coronavirus may be suspected of Article 330th of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of obstructing the prevention and control of infectious diseases.

24. In violation of epidemic prevention and control regulations, throwing masks, protective clothing and other medical protective articles, and in violation of epidemic prevention and control regulations such as the Law on the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases, disposing of medical protective articles, equipment, medical care and domestic garbage and other toxic and harmful substances containing novel coronavirus pathogens without authorization, which seriously pollutes the environment. It may be suspected of Article 338 of the Criminal Law, which constitutes a crime of environmental pollution. Deliberately releasing pathogens from coronary pneumonia, which seriously endangers public safety and causes serious injuries, deaths or heavy losses of public and private property, may be suspected of Articles 114 and 115 of the Criminal Law, which constitutes a crime of endangering public safety by dangerous means.

25 patients or suspected patients refused or left the isolation treatment without authorization, refused to leave the isolation treatment before the expiration of the isolation period or left the isolation treatment without authorization. In violation of the provisions of the first paragraph of Article 39 of the Law on the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases, the public security organ may assist medical institutions to take compulsory isolation treatment measures.

26. Without inspection and testing, a testing institution issues an inspection and testing result report or a false inspection and testing result report, or sells or buys a false inspection and testing result report, which leads to the spread of novel coronavirus or has a serious spread risk. It may be suspected of Article 330 of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of obstructing the prevention and treatment of infectious diseases.

27. Deliberately spreading pathogens from COVID-19 during the epidemic, endangering public safety. For example, infected people in novel coronavirus resisted epidemic prevention and control measures, deliberately spread the pathogen of pneumonia in novel coronavirus, endangering public safety, and patients and pathogen carriers who had been diagnosed with pneumonia in novel coronavirus refused isolation treatment or left isolation treatment without authorization before the expiration of isolation period, and entered public places or took public transportation; Suspected novel coronavirus patients refused isolation treatment or left isolation treatment without authorization before the expiration of the isolation period, entered public places or took public transport, causing the spread of novel coronavirus, which may be suspected of Articles 114 and 115 of the Criminal Law, and constitute the crime of endangering public safety by dangerous methods.

28. Personnel engaged in experiments, preservation, carrying and transporting strains and viruses of infectious diseases violate the relevant provisions of the health administrative department of the State Council, causing the spread of strains and viruses of infectious diseases and causing serious consequences. It may be suspected of Article 331 of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of spreading infectious disease strains and viruses.

29. Violation of frontier health and quarantine regulations, evasion, confusion or other means when entering or leaving the country, failure to accept medical examination, sanitary inspection and necessary sanitary treatment of persons or articles by frontier health and quarantine organs, and other violations of the obligation to accept frontier health and quarantine, resulting in the spread of quarantine infectious diseases. It may be suspected of Article 332 of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of obstructing frontier health and quarantine.

30. Evading the quarantine of prohibited articles entering the country as stipulated in the Entry-Exit Animal and Plant Quarantine Law, or failing to effectively control and deal with prohibited articles allowed to enter the country, causing them to escape and spread. It may be suspected of Article 337 of the Criminal Law, which constitutes a crime of obstructing animal and plant epidemic prevention and quarantine.