-Qujing in Yunnan
At the source of the Pearl River, the largest river in South China, there is a bright pearl-Qujing. It is adjacent to Queensland in the west and Qiannan in the east, which is a treasure-house for investment in the south of Cai Yun.
Qujing has beautiful mountains and rivers, rich resources, convenient transportation and developed industry. It is the largest production base of high-quality flue-cured tobacco in China and an important base of grain, animal husbandry, oil, cocoon, energy and chemical industry in Yunnan Province.
(A) rich in natural resources
Qujing City is located in the east of Yunnan Province, 30 kilometers away from Kunming/KLOC-0. It has jurisdiction over 7 counties of Xuanwei City (county level), Qilin District, Zhanyi County, Malong County, Huize County, shizong county, luliang county, Luoping County, Fuyuan County and Qujing Economic and Technological Development Zone, 1 district, 1 city, 1 provincial development zone, with a total population.
Its advantages are highlighted in five aspects:
1. Geographical climate: Qujing spans102 42' ~104 50' east longitude and 2419' ~ 27 03' north latitude. It is connected to Guizhou and Guangxi in the east, Kunming, the provincial capital in the west, Wenshan and Honghe in the south and Zhaotong and Bijie in Guizhou in the north. It is a land transportation hub for Yunnan to enter the mainland and southeast coast, and southwest to Southeast Asia and South Asia subcontinent. Known as "the key to Yunnan and Guizhou", "the gateway to Yunnan" and "the throat of Yunnan". A transportation network with four national highways, four expressway and two railways as the skeleton has been formed. Qujing is the second largest city in Yunnan after Kunming, and it is also an important industrial city in Yunnan. The topography of Qujing is mostly composed of mountains, hills and dams, and the karst landform is typical. Among them, Lvliang Dam, with an area of 77 1.99 square kilometers, is the largest dam in Yunnan. The climate in the territory is complex and diverse, and the three-dimensional climate is obvious. Including six climate types from the south subtropical zone to the north temperate zone. There is no heat in summer and no cold in winter. The annual average temperature is 14.5℃, the annual frost-free period is 224 days, the annual rainfall is 600 ~ 18 16 mm, and the annual sunshine time is 19 17.4 hours.
2. Hydropower resources: Qujing has a vast territory and rich resources, which is a treasure house with broad development prospects. There are many rivers in China, such as Nanpanjiang, Beipanjiang and Niulanjiang Xiaojiang He, which belong to the Yangtze River and the Pearl River. The theoretical reserve of hydropower resources is 4,068,200 kilowatts, and the exploitable amount is 303/kloc-0,000,000 kilowatts. At present, only 1.3546 million kilowatts are developed, accounting for 45 1%, with great development potential.
3. Mineral resources: the territory is rich in mineral resources, including coal, lead, zinc, iron, phosphorus, barite and fluorite, among which coal, lead and zinc are the main ones. The prospective reserves of coal resources reach 27.6 billion tons, accounting for 52% of the whole province, and coking coal accounts for 96.5% of the whole province. The old factory high-quality anthracite mining area in Fuyuan County is called "the largest coalfield in the south of China". The reserves of lead, zinc and rare metals are 3.6 million tons, and the prospective reserves are 8 million tons, ranking second in Yunnan Province. The predicted reserves of phosphorus are 6.3 billion tons, and the proven reserves are 654.38 billion tons, ranking second in Yunnan Province. Pyrite reserves account for 80% of the province; The proven reserves of natural gas are more than 400 million tons, accounting for 4/5 of the province.
4. Biological resources: There are 3,955 species of seed plants in China, accounting for about13 of seed plants in the province, 973 species of medicinal plants, 236 species of industrial plants and 285 species of flowers and ornamental plants, including 37 species of national and provincial protected plants, such as Tilia amurensis, wild camellia and Magnolia grandiflora. There are dozens of edible fungi such as dictyophora, chicken fir and boletus. At the same time, Qujing's unique climate environment breeds a wide variety of wild animals. There are 30 species listed as national rare protected animals, such as civet, macaque, otter, black bear, golden cat, leopard, impala and black-necked crane.
5. Tourism resources: Qujing has beautiful natural scenery and unique tourism landscape, including 2 national 4A scenic spots, 9 provincial scenic spots and 0/8 municipal scenic spots. In the Ming Dynasty, Xu Xiake wrote "Pan Jiang Kao" and traveled all over Yunnan. He found out that the source of the Pearl River was located in Maxiong Mountain, Zhanyi County, Qujing City, and praised the geographical wonders of Maxiong Mountain. The trickle of "the source of horses and bears" flows through Yunnan, Guizhou, Guangxi and Guangdong provinces, creating the splendid history and culture of southern China and the prosperity of the Pearl River Delta. Maxiong Mountain Scenic Area has been listed as a national forest park.
Qujing has many cultural and historical sites, beautiful natural scenery and simple folk customs. The famous copper merchant culture, Yan monument, steamed stuffed bun monument, Eight Pagodas ancient tombs, unique ethnic customs and increasingly famous food culture in eastern Yunnan have attracted worldwide attention. Magnificent Wumeng Mountain and Maxiong Mountain, beautiful Niulan River, Doyle River, Luoping 300,000 mu rape sea, Lubuge Gorge scenery, Jiulong River Waterfall, the source of the Pearl River, Lvliang large-scale international sand sculpture festival, Huize Wang Qian Township Tourism Culture Festival, Zhanyi Pearl River Source Tourism Festival, Xuanwei Ham Food Culture Festival attracted many Chinese and foreign tourists. Traditional festivals such as March 3rd, Torch Festival of Yi people, Eid al-Fitr of Hui people, Huashan Festival of Buyi and Miao people, as well as festivals such as playing dragon lanterns, dancing lions, walking on stilts, boating on dry boats and dyeing flowers and rice, show fascinating ethnic customs and make people linger.
(2) It has a long history and culture
Qujing is a famous birthplace of Xian culture. The stone tablet and treasure tablet of Xian Long are highly praised by the world for their high calligraphy and historical value, and are known as "the treasure of the southern monument" and "the first masterpiece of God". Qujing has always been one of the political, economic and cultural centers in Yunnan. Qin Xiu's "Wuchi Road" opened a channel for Yunnan's "introduction from inside and communication from outside" for the first time. Wei County was set up in Qujing in the Western Han Dynasty. In 225 AD, Zhuge Liang established Jianning County in Qujing, Meng Hui. Ningzhou was established in the Western Jin Dynasty, and Qujing became one of the national 19 states. From Shu Han to Tang Tianbao, it is the political, economic and cultural center of "South China". After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), Qujing District Administrative Office was established. 1In May, 1997, Qujing withdrew its land to set up a city.
(C) Broad prospects for development
1. industrial base: Qujing has a complete range of industries and a solid foundation, forming an industrial system with coal, electric power, tobacco, machinery, textile, metallurgy, chemical industry, building materials, food and other industries as its pillars. In 2005, the total industrial output value was 46.43 billion yuan, and the output of main products was 35.72 million tons of raw coal. Coke 8106,000 tons; 510.83 billion cigarettes; 64,000 tons of yellow phosphorus; 3.976 million tons of cement; 46,600 cars; Pig iron 1.354 million tons; Synthetic ammonia is 454,000 tons.
2. Agricultural prospect: Qujing is the largest high-quality flue-cured tobacco base in Asia and an important base for grain, oil, animal husbandry and cocoon production in Yunnan Province. The city's total land resources are 43.305 million mu, of which cultivated land accounts for 20% and woodland and grassland account for 50%. In 2005, the total agricultural output value was 654.38+0.39 billion yuan, the city's total grain output was 2.02 million tons, the total flue-cured tobacco output was 65.438+0.8 million tons, the rape output was 84,000 tons, the vegetable output was 65.438+0.35 million tons, 4.343 million pigs were slaughtered, 65.438+0.44 million sheep were kept, and the total meat output was 65.54.
3. Objectives and tasks: During the Eleventh Five-Year Plan period, we will focus on the goal of "building a modern industrial city and a big city at the source of the Pearl River", take faster and better development as the theme, take structural adjustment, change the growth mode and improve the quality of development as the main line, focus on promoting the work of "three modernizations and one investment", take the construction of a new countryside of "three villages and four modernizations" as the breakthrough point, and take expanding opening up and deepening reform as the driving force. Based on the general idea of accelerating social development, spiritual civilization, political civilization construction and party building, and on the basis of deepening the understanding of market conditions, it is determined that "the growth rate of GDP and fixed assets investment is higher than the provincial average, and it is the first in the province to basically realize industrialization and enter the ranks of big cities; Strive to achieve the goal of doubling the GDP in 2007 1, 2.2,438+07 in 2065 and 2.6 in 2020, which is basically close to the national average.
(4) Accelerated urban construction.
Qujing has outstanding charm and tree-lined streets, which is second only to Kunming, the provincial capital, in the urban agglomeration in central Yunnan. The city's urban area (including county towns and small market towns) 1075 1 square kilometer, urban population1450,000 people, and the urbanization rate reached 46%. Qilin District, where the municipal government is located, has a built-up area of 28 square kilometers, a population of 350,000, a total road length of100km and a green coverage rate of 13.83%. It is an advanced unit in national planning management, real estate management, comprehensive improvement of health environment and social security. In 2005, Qujing was rated as "Top Ten Livable Cities" in China by China Urban Competitiveness Research Association.
Qujing city is characterized by its unique urban sculpture. At present, more than 10 urban sculptures have been completed, and countless sculptures are scattered in the courtyards of various units. As the landmark buildings of Qujing, sculptures such as Qilinxian, Xu Xiake, Ashima, Geng, Yuxiang, Zhuge Liang and Meng Huo (relief) are based on Qujing's history and culture, which not only beautify the city, but also inspire Qujing people to make unremitting efforts to create a better life.
(5) the level of openness has improved.
After years of hard work, Qujing's all-round, wide-ranging and multi-level opening pattern has basically taken shape. Two overseas Fortune 500 companies and 13 domestic Fortune 500 companies came to Qujing for development, and some well-known domestic enterprises such as France Rhodia, Netherlands Avibi, American Far East Energy Company, Thailand United, Philippine Kangda Asset Development Co., Ltd. and China FAW, New Hope and Tang Renshen settled in Qujing. In 2005, the actual amount of foreign capital utilized in the city was 65.438+0.65438+0.420 million US dollars, and the foreign capital introduced was 4.65 billion yuan. Thirty-seven enterprises have obtained the right to import and export, with a total import and export value of US$ 65,438+0./kloc-0. 90 billion, and exported to 43 countries and regions. At present, Qujing has approved a total of 1 10 foreign-invested enterprises, and the actual amount of foreign capital utilized is124.24 million US dollars. It has carried out joint cooperation with more than 20 provinces and cities, more than 20 universities and scientific research units across the country.
(VI) Enhanced comprehensive strength
Since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, especially since the withdrawal of land and the establishment of a city, Qujing's economy has developed rapidly, society has made all-round progress, and its comprehensive strength has been significantly enhanced. Qujing insists on taking Scientific Outlook on Development as the overall situation of economic and social development, and plays the strongest role in building a modern industrial city and a big city at the source of the Pearl River, with the total economic output ranking second in the province. In 2005, the city's GDP reached 4.41billion yuan, an increase of12.9% over the previous year; The industrial and agricultural output value was 53.9 billion yuan, and the local fiscal revenue was 2.95 billion yuan; Per capita GDP is 7582 yuan. At present, Yunnan Province has identified Qujing as a key area for introducing foreign capital, and its layout is Yunnan's energy base, automobile industry base, non-ferrous metal processing base, chemical industry base and cigarette industry base.
Wise prophet, brave first. Qujing has harmonious society, friendly environment, economic development and people's well-being. She is rising from the source of the Pearl River with a brand-new image. Qujing will wholeheartedly welcome people of insight at home and abroad to invest and start businesses, seek common development and create brilliance with the brand-new concept of "making others rich and seeking Qujing's development".