Gui Man, the 33rd generation descendant of Shun Di. In the early years of the Western Zhou Dynasty, after the destruction of the Shang Dynasty, he visited the descendants of the former emperors, found Gui Heng, a descendant of Yu's lineal lineage, married his eldest daughter da ji, and sealed her in Hu, so that she could keep her ancestral sacrifice to Yu Shun.

Later, it was sealed in, and the state of Chen was established, so as to prepare for Sanke, and the capital was moved to Chen Wanqiu (now Huaiyang, Henan) and posthumous title, so it was also called Hu Gongman. Most descendants of Chen Guogong take their ancestors posthumous title as their surname, or take the fief "Hu" as their surname, which is called Hu.

2, from Hu's mother's surname

Hu Mu, the descendant of Qi Xuanwang's younger brother in the Warring States Period, belongs to the province with compound surname and is simplified as surname. Humu family was born in Qi Xuanwang and Qi Xuanwang during the Warring States Period, with a history of nearly 2,500 years.

3. Originated from Guixing.

Since the Shang and Zhou Dynasties, it belongs to the Yi nationality, taking the country name as its surname. It belongs to the State of Hu, also known as the State of Zhu in the history books, so it is located in Ruyin, Yingzhou today, a vassal state of Gui Xing in the early years of the Western Zhou Dynasty. Gui Xing originated in the late Song Dynasty (Fengbo, Guibo), and its clan tribe originally lived in Shangqiu, Henan. Later, it was crusaded by Shang Zhouwang and Wu Ding, and was forced to spread around.

After Gui Hu and Juehu were destroyed, most descendants of the royal family took the name of the old country as their surnames.

4. From an official standpoint,

Hu Shi, an official in the Western Zhou, Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, is an official title. Hu Shi, also known as Shu and Hu Shu, was an official in Zhou Gongdan facilities in the early Western Zhou Dynasty, and was in charge of the catering and sacrificial ceremonies of princes and nobles. Among the descendants of Hu Shi, Su Shi, and Hu Shushi, some took their ancestral titles as their surnames.

5. Start with changing your surname.

Its origin is quite legendary. At that time, due to the rebellion in Zhu Wen, Tang Zhaozong Ye Li was forced to move the capital from Chang 'an to Luoyang. He knew that if he went to the East, he would die and he would be destroyed. Then discuss with the queen, entrust the tenth infant son to Hu Sangong, a near attendant of Wuyuan, and flee as soon as possible. Sure enough, in the Mid-Autumn Festival of the same year, Zhu Wen ordered his men to kill Ye Li in Luoyang and hanged his nine sons.

Hu Sangong quickly fled back to his hometown of Huizhou to settle down. As an adoptive father, Hu Sangong carefully raised the last blood of the Li royal family. To be on the safe side, he changed the surname of "Prince" from Li to Hu and named it Hu Changyi. In the later Tang Dynasty, Tong You (925) studied classics by Hu Changyi, but after Hu Changyi knew his life experience, he decided not to set foot in officialdom.

Since then, he has lived in seclusion, studied Confucian classics behind closed doors, and wrote the Book of Changes, which is called "Ming Jing Gong" in history. Among the descendants of Hu in the Ming Dynasty, few were officials, and most of them were famous for being an official when they were good at learning. The most famous figures are Hu Xueyan, Red Top Businessman, Hu Kaiwen and Hu Shi, and cultural celebrities. "Ming Jing Hu" is also called "Gelihu".

Baidu Encyclopedia-Hu surname