In the past two years, the Internet industry is changing more and more traditional industries. Its huge gold-absorbing energy and huge demand and desire for talents have also made the salary increase curve of Internet companies almost steep in the past two years. Generally speaking, in first-tier cities, the starting salary of first-tier Internet companies represented by BAT for fresh graduates is not high, but as long as they work hard and have outstanding ability, it is actually easy to get an annual salary of more than 654.38 million yuan within two or three years after joining the company. In third-tier Internet companies, under the same conditions, the annual salary of ordinary technicians can generally reach 1.5 million yuan. The salary of ordinary employees of quasi-second-tier Internet companies can basically reach or exceed 200,000 yuan, which is absolutely enviable compared with many traditional industries. With more than five years of work experience, the income gap of Internet companies will widen.
As a completely new industry, traditional industries don't have so many contacts, qualifications or rigid academic requirements, but your actual combat ability is more important. If your ability is excellent, you will quickly grow into a technical backbone or important employee of a certain department, and your annual salary will go straight to 300,000 yuan. If you really have something that others can't easily replace, such as the technical authority of a module, the technical core of back-end storage development, or becoming the backbone of company testing, front-end development and operation and maintenance, then the annual salary of 400,000-500,000 is also waving to you.
Future trend: Internet itself is a fast-changing big industry. The popularity of different sub-industries is often related to the monopoly of the industry, the speed of development and the number of companies. At present, Internet finance, e-commerce, video and search are popular. Judging from the professional skills of technicians, at present, in addition to outdated technologies such as. Net and C #, other skills include PHP, java and PM, especially the platform development of Android and IOS languages, which often leads to more career choices. For example, there are a large number of high-paying jobs in hot areas such as big data development, cloud computing, search and mobile Internet.
In addition to technicians, there are two types of talents that are urgently needed by many Internet companies, especially small and medium-sized e-commerce. One is professionals who are familiar with online marketing. Both B2B and B2C enterprises have a high demand for such talents. The other category is talents who know the professional skills of e-commerce. Comparatively speaking, B2B enterprises have a stronger demand for such talents. In addition, it should be noted that, on the whole, as a new industry, the compensation of Internet companies has obvious differences in different cities and regions. The data shows that Zhejiang, Guangdong, Shanghai and Beijing have the highest income levels. Therefore, Internet enterprises in China are still concentrated in the Yangtze River Delta, Pearl River Delta and Greater Beijing, the three most economically developed metropolitan areas. If you want to make gold in this industry, don't dream of escaping from the high housing prices, high prices, suffocating traffic and smog in "Northern Guangzhou".
2. Education and training industries
China's working-age population base is huge, and the demand for technical skills training of the labor force is also huge. The potential of this industry can be seen from the fiery listing of New Oriental. Moreover, at any time, China people are devoted to training the next generation. Therefore, in recent years, counseling and training institutions in primary and secondary schools are also booming. In 2009, Tiger Fund invested $50 million in primary and secondary school training institutions. At the beginning of 20 10, Blackstone Fund also invested USD 30 million in a training institution in Hangzhou. According to relevant data, the whole training market in China is close to one trillion.
3. Agriculture
From the perspective of entrepreneurship, rural areas in China used to be almost a blank sheet of paper. Due to the vigorous development of new countryside and new suburb construction, the demand of farmers and the prosperity of rural market have been promoted, and a large number of entrepreneurial opportunities have been born, which not only attracts farmers' entrepreneurial enthusiasm, but also attracts city dwellers and college students to start businesses.
Nowadays, the cost of starting a business in cities is high and the competition is fierce, while the rural areas are full of vitality and outstanding advantages. Rural labor force is abundant, natural resources are abundant, and the cost of starting a business is low; Farmers who are getting richer have a higher demand for material and cultural life, and local governments have successively issued a series of support policies for venture capital, making rural entrepreneurship one of the most attractive and profitable industries.
Hare, wild boar, pheasant, grass chicken and blue peacock are very popular in rural areas, and the market is huge, while rural areas urgently need the knowledge, technology, science and technology and talents of urban people. There are many attractive opportunities for starting a business. Many city residents and college students have found this huge business opportunity, and they have given up the superior life in the city and enthusiastically joined the tide of rural entrepreneurship.
In the past, some "farmers who tried their best to settle in cities" now have the trend of "non-farmers" starting businesses in rural areas.
4. Tourism
Future trend: Data show that the compound growth rate of online travel industry in China has exceeded 30% in recent three years, which makes traditional travel agencies pay more and more attention to the power of online travel market. According to the data of iResearch, an internationally renowned consulting research institution, from 20 1 1 to 20 13, the transaction scale of online travel market reached1313.9 billion yuan,1708.6 billion yuan and 220.46 billion yuan respectively.
Judging from the future development trend, the online travel industry in China will continue to maintain a rapid growth trend, so it is obvious that the market demand for travel experiencers will be increasing. Iresearch predicts that by 20 17, the transaction scale of online travel market in China will reach 465 billion yuan, with a compound growth rate of over 20%. In this case, in the future, we will pay more attention to the word-of-mouth marketing model of online platforms, and the tourism experience will gain more room for development.
5. Cultural and entertainment industry
In the past, it was not easy to make millions from a blockbuster. Now a small movie with a cost of tens of millions can earn more than one billion box office. Behind this box office figure, it shows people's desire for cultural needs now.
A Davos Forum has brought global influence to a Swiss town, which has greatly promoted the local tourism, commerce, culture and hotel industry. Many places in China also have objective conditions to vigorously develop exhibition culture and economy, but they often lack macro ideas. In the modern information age, the media will accelerate the expansion of this new culture, and quickly produce national and even worldwide influence.
The so-called new cultural and creative products are not to grab the ready-made "cakes" in the world, but to create their own unique "cakes". The integrated development of network economy and network culture is a major feature of contemporary network economy and network culture. Online games are the pillar industries of the contemporary network economy.
6. Biomedical industry
Future trend: Biomedicine is a strategic emerging industry in China, and its pharmaceutical technology will become the main innovation power and core competitiveness of enterprises in the future. In the salary strategy of R&D personnel, we can also see that the biomedical industry attaches importance to R&D personnel.
Venture project
According to industry analysis, the general trend of biomedical research and development in China will continue in the next at least 10~20 years. At present, in the global biomedical field, the super-strong situation of the United States in technical level and investment cannot be changed in the short term, and a large number of patents cannot be caught up overnight. For example, the most important monoclonal antibody drug in the field of biotechnology drugs, so far, it is very difficult for China to develop original new drugs or copy them. Take Shanghai as an example. At present, Shanghai is accelerating its integration into the international biomedical R&D chain and industrial chain, striving to achieve 30 billion yuan of R&D outsourcing in Shanghai by 20 17 and build an internationally influential R&D service outsourcing center. This will undoubtedly make the demand for medical R&D personnel in domestic related fields, especially high-end medical R&D personnel continue to be strong in the future.
7. Health management industry
In recent years, China's economy has grown steadily, but at a time when material life is unprecedentedly developed, unreasonable eating habits and unhealthy lifestyles have had a tremendous negative impact on people's health. Relevant data show that the sub-health population in China has exceeded 75%, and chronic diseases related to nutrition, such as fatty liver, diabetes, hypertension, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and tumors, have accounted for 80% of the causes of death. People's health needs have changed from traditional and single medical treatment to disease prevention, health care and health promotion. The health needs of all walks of life are constantly improving, and the profession of health manager came into being. Specifically, private health managers are mainly engaged in the collection and management of personal health information, assessment of personal health and disease risks, personal health consultation and guidance, formulation of personal health promotion plans and maintenance of personal health. They are comprehensive occupations that combine the professional characteristics of nutritionists, health workers, Chinese medicine practitioners and psychologists.
Future trend: According to the relevant data released by the Japanese Ministry of Health, there are 1 health managers or nutritionists for every 300 people in Japan, and the number of health managers is 2.4 times that of clinicians. At present, there are only about 654.38+10,000 employees in occupational health management in China. If the proportion of Japanese health managers accounts for half of the national population, it is conservatively estimated that China will need 2 million health managers in the future, and the talent gap is huge. With the promotion of the "National Health Management Project", the acceleration of population aging and the extension of life expectancy, it is expected that this number will continue to grow. On the other hand, the upsurge of hiring private dietitians by high-end people in China is gradually rising. It has become a trend that more and more high-end people make long-term health investment and seek exclusive private health consultants to protect their health and health.
8. Articles and services for the elderly
At present, the market demand for products and services for the elderly in China is 600 billion yuan per year, but the products and services provided for the elderly are less than 654.38+00 billion yuan per year. The huge gap between supply and demand makes the aging industry "unlimited business opportunities". China's old-age products and services industry has just started, involving pension institutions, health care products, tourism, real estate and other fields, and all aspects of characteristic products and services still need to be developed urgently.
9. Smart home
Statistics show that smart home appliances have more than 1 100 million potential customers in China, especially young people who pursue quality of life. They have a high demand for smart home appliances and are the largest potential customer base. According to the data forecast, the output value of smart home appliances will reach 125 billion yuan in 20 15, and will exceed one trillion yuan in 2020, becoming the fastest growing key part of the home appliance industry, with broad prospects and huge market potential.
Four bottlenecks in the current smart home market;
First, it is impossible to grasp the pain points of customers;
Second, the purchase cost is high;
Third, the convenience of purchase and use is poor;
Fourth, customer service can't keep up.
10, information security analysis industry
Future trend: From a macro perspective, the market scale is getting bigger and bigger, and the demand for talents will increase sharply. The construction of smart cities also puts forward new requirements for the information security system. Application information security in cloud computing, mobile Internet, big data, mobile payment and other fields has gradually become the main development direction of the market. According to CCID's data, the information security market in China was 65.438+06.658 billion yuan in 2065.438+08.5/kloc-0.00 billion yuan in 2004, and it is estimated to be 22.803 billion yuan in 2065.438+04. According to this estimate, the domestic information security market is growing at an annual rate of about 20%.
It is understood that at present, the monthly income of general information security analysts ranges from 5000- 15000 yuan, and the salary will be different according to the actual ability. The monthly income of a senior information security analyst is between 10000 ~ 30000 yuan, and the salary is even higher if it is a high-level, practical and compound network and information entrepreneurship, as well as good project information security utilization, engineering design and management talents.
According to industry sources, information security analysts have become relatively scarce talents. Such talents can engage in the research, design, development and management of various information security systems and computer security systems in government agencies, national security departments, banks, finance, securities, communications and other departments, and can also engage in computer applications in the IT field. At present, such job opportunities are mainly concentrated in first-tier cities. According to the data tracked and monitored by a website in July this year, the positions of information security analysts provided by first-tier cities including Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen account for 70% of the total positions in all monitored cities. In addition, cities including Chengdu, Hangzhou and Wuhan also provide many similar opportunities.