Learning approach of interior design: 1. First, learn the basic software knowledge, that is, CAD construction drawing and 3D rendering software, which are the basic tools for later interior design application. Master basic theoretical knowledge, including the cognition of decorative materials, the understanding of construction technology, the process of apartment design, the emphasis on layout and the coordination of color matching. 2. Learn interior design software. Interior design definitely needs to define the interior structure. It is very important to remember the drawings of the apartment and learn to use interior design software. 3. Learn the skills of talking about bills. No matter how profound your views on decoration design are, you must be recognized by others. Therefore, it is the key to learn how to talk about bills and seize the hearts of owners. Practice more and apply more, constantly do projects, participate in after-school homework assigned by companies and teachers, or take orders from part-time websites on major Internet platforms, and go to design companies to do interior design work. With patience and hard work, you can slowly improve your design level if you persist for a long time. 4, learn to choose technology and materials. With the development of society, there are more and more kinds of interior design materials. But many materials just look beautiful, but they are not practical. Therefore, as a novice, we should also learn to choose techniques and materials.
The study of interior design mainly includes: interior design principles, ergonomics, reading and drawing, decoration materials and construction technology, decoration equipment and engineering examples, project budget and bidding, home feng shui and other courses. 1. Software: AutoCAD, SketchUp, 3ds Max, VRay, Photoshop, Powerpoint, Excel, Aubert software, Lumion, Enscape, Flat Designer, Premier, Procreate, Corona 2. Hand-painted; 3. Theoretical courses include: ergonomics, interior color science, environmental psychology, interior geomantic omen, plane composition, architectural decoration project budget, interior design and project management, etc. 4. Practice: the manual drawing specification of CAD and the operation of computer drawing, the production and post-rendering of 3D renderings, the adjustment of renderings by PS, the drawing of hand-painted or any indoor space, the implementation of home improvement and tooling hotel projects, and the visits to factories and construction sites.
Interior design mainly studied Cad, which is used for construction drawing, the simplest and easy-to-learn introductory graphics software 3dmax, which is used for rendering, necessary for interior design, and a plug-in of vray, with long learning period, mainly used for post-rendering, so that you can make a real rendering ps and retouching. Sketchup is finished with ps when rendering is unsatisfactory, and its effect is close to hand drawing. It's not as real as 3dmax, but it's simple and quick. It's generally used in early design, which can quickly get out of the internal structure and facilitate space design. At present, there are still some softwares to learn UE4, which is the engine for playing games and is now also used for indoor and outdoor design. Can be made into a game-like first-view roaming display mode, the effect is very good. Next-generation pictures are generally used for project display, as well as software such as lumion. Do roaming animation, and the course will join the display part of vr virtual reality. Nowadays, the interior design is not limited to the traditional rendering display mode, but more and more diversified.
The interior design of zero-based learning should start with software learning, as follows; Learning should be targeted, organized and focused. Preview is mainly based on software, and learn drawing first. Instead of learning the design itself. Learn to draw first. First, learn 3D+VR.CAD.Photoshop. EXCEL tools and commands. After learning the software, it is the operation and application of the software. The 3D+VR+PS application is the renderings. CAD is the plan and construction drawing. EXCEL budget. After you master the software, you can go to the decoration company to apply for an assistant designer or draftsman. Rely on the software in the company to complete the actual work of effect drawing, construction drawing and budget. Accumulate practical work experience. So as to eventually become a qualified designer. So, what software does interior design mainly study and what is it used for? 1. Auto CAD keywords: CAD software for construction drawing, scheme design and plane layout, which is used to draw indoor plane layout scheme design and plane and elevation construction drawings. The floor plan is used to show the design and planning of indoor layout, and the facade is important to show the design of functional spaces such as living room, bedroom and kitchen TV wall. It is best to learn CAD drawing at the level of "effect diagram" in order to guide construction. According to the drawn CAD drawings, it is also convenient to calculate the materials and expenses needed for subsequent construction. So CAD software should be mastered anyway. 2. 3dsmax Keywords: renderings, modeling, 3D and 3Ds Max software are used to draw indoor renderings. Need to cooperate with CAD software to sort out CAD drawings, export them to 3dsmax for modeling, and then make lighting materials, so as to achieve the final rendering output. CAD and 3Ds max have different purposes, and both of them will be used in the process of interior design. Skillful use of them is a basic skill for modern interior designers. 4.Vray plug-in Keywords: plug-in, material, lighting and rendering VRay is one of the best rendering plug-ins at present, especially in the production of indoor and outdoor rendering, VRay rendering can be regarded as the fastest rendering software with excellent rendering effect. There are many versions of VRay plug-ins, such as 3dmax and Sketch Up. In the process of making renderings, VRay is mainly used to make material maps and lighting renderings of renderings, so as to achieve realistic effects. The output picture is properly retouched by Photoshop, and the final perfect rendering is obtained. 5.Photoshop Keywords: renderings and post-Photoshop are the world's top image processing software. In the field of interior design, it is mainly used for the later retouching of renderings, fine-tuning the brightness, tone and light of images to make them reach the best state. It is not a problem to master the above four softwares and do a good job in basic interior design.
To learn interior design, although there are many theories to learn, we must first know what to learn first and then what to learn. To learn interior design, we must first make it clear that interior design is divided into home improvement design and tooling design. Home improvement: home improvement design. Tooling: office space, dining space, commercial space, entertainment space, hotel, etc. Learning has goals, learning is organized and focused. Pre-research is based on software. First, learn to draw. To draw, you must first learn the tools and commands of 3D+VR. After learning the software, CAD.ps is the operation and application of the software. The 3D+VR+PS application is the renderings. CAD is the plan and construction drawing. In addition to software learning, the first theories to be learned are: building technology and materials, ergonomics (size concept), color matching (non-chromatics, the two are different) and so on. The purpose of preview is to lay a good foundation, master the software, and then plot. Only in this way can we reach the level of internship in the company. Learning to make drawings requires mastering software, theoretical construction technology and materials, and common dimensions and color matching are all necessary at this stage. Otherwise, not only the modeling stage in rendering can not be completed, but also the construction drawing can not be completed. Theory serves the practical application of software, and the two are inseparable. The study of interior design is not a one-off event. You need to relax, learn and ponder slowly. Software and hand-drawing are just tools to express design ideas, and design itself is fundamental. If you really want to enter the interior design, it is recommended to choose a good professional interior design training school to carry out professional and systematic interior design training, which will save a lot of time.