Rich people living in prisons
My guess on a bronze medal made me deeply understand a word commonly used in the past: ruling class. As the ruling class, they should be happy, right? But I didn't read too much happiness from their biographies. I see all kinds of absurd things.
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Comparatively speaking, among Han Jing's 14 sons, Liu Shun and Liu Sheng are not bad. Shun Liu has only a short sentence: He is the youngest son of Jingdi, "arrogant and immoral, and always lenient". There may be too many specific cases without detailed records, or it may not be a big deal. But the story of his son Liu Bo is quite detailed. During the mourning period, Liu Bo "raped privately, got drunk, played games, raided buildings, went for a ride with women, and went to jail", and was often reported by another son. We have already talked about this in Yuanshi County, so I won't go into details.
The northeast of Changshan County, Shun Liu is the Zhongshan country where his half-brother Liu Sheng is located. Liu Sheng has no bad record, but he is a lecherous man and has given birth to more than 120 children. By reading Luquan cultural relics, absurdity is the greatest achievement, with Liu Qu first and Liu Jian second. He is the grandson of Guang Chuan Wang Liu Yue and Liu Qu. Because he suspected that a little wife named Tao Wangqing was having an affair with a small official, he stripped her naked and beat her, and ordered other little wives to burn Tao Wangqing with a soldering iron. Forcing Tao Wangqing to jump into a well and commit suicide. Good thing she's dead. Otherwise, how can she bear all kinds of tyranny in the future? Her body was taken out, a wooden stick was inserted into her vagina, and her nose, lips and tongue were cut open. Finally, the body was dismembered, put into a cauldron, mixed with poison and cooked for a day and a night. In the process, Liu Qu also let his little wives watch it together. Rong Ai, another little wife suspected of having an affair with the doctor, also jumped into the well. As a result, she was not as lucky as Tao Wangqing. She's not dead. She was fished out. Liu Qu tied her to a post, gouged out her eyes with a red-hot knife, cut off her thighs and poured molten lead into her mouth. After torture, dismember it.
Ladies and gentlemen, please forgive me if these stories make you feel suffocated. I never made this up. It was recorded by Ban Gu. The rulers of the Western Han Dynasty had many actions to practice their rich imagination, especially incest. For example, in the year of "Biography of Thirteen Kings of Han Dynasty", another great achievement of Liu Jian was his son, Yi Wang Jiangdu. Liu Jian committed adultery with his father's ten concubines in the funeral home just after Liu Fei died. The most unbearable thing is that the married sister Liu lost her mother when she went home for her father, and Liu Jian also committed adultery with her.
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Liu Jian once asked Erlangguan to enter the pond by boat on windy days. "The boat capsized, Jiro drowned and climbed onto the boat. At first glance, it didn't happen. When the sword laughs, everyone dies. " Liu Jian's maid-in-waiting can't make mistakes, otherwise the consequences will be very serious: either let her play drums naked, or tie her to a tree and dress her for 30 days. Even "kill the wolf, build a view, laugh; Or shut up and starve to death. Nobody can kill 35 people. "Liu Jian has a strong desire to experiment. He wanted to see what would happen when man and beast mated, "forcing the royal servant to be naked and have sex with sheep and dogs." "It is said that the mule was invented by Liu Jian.
Liu Jian is in a hurry! As the saying goes, much ado about nothing, the criminal records of princes in the Western Han Dynasty abound. Among the thirteen kings of Jing, except Liu De, the king of Hejian, who has been praised by later generations for two thousand years, others have more or less bad records: Liu Rong invaded and expanded his palace outside Wendi Hall; Liu Yu "destroyed Confucius' old house and broadened his palace"; Liu is not a hero, but "arrogant and extravagant"
At the beginning, Liu Bang thought that one of the reasons for the demise of the Qin Dynasty was that there was no Wang Huwei with the same surname. So at the beginning of the founding of the People's Republic of China, a large number of kings with the same surname were sealed, hoping that these branches and leaves could provide shade for the trees of the Liu family. However, the world has a long history. Because of its special position, Bingzi is often unconstrained, and gradually becomes bigger and does not lose money. Emperor Wen, Emperor Jing and Emperor Wu gradually used various measures to restrain the power of feudal lords: suppressing rebellion, reducing crime, dividing territory, and making feudal countries "automatically" smaller with "promotion orders". After decades of carrot and stick, the influence of C-lords has finally been weakened. Together with the Han Dynasty, they lost the power and dignity of appointing officials and formulating the court official system, and became "food kings" who could only get food and clothing taxes. Shun Liu was sealed under such circumstances. He and his brothers are actually a group of people who have lost their jobs, not to mention their careers. My life came to an end at a glance. Under the cover of brocade, I am a walking corpse, like a rich man living in a prison.
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The upper class has the shadow of imperial power and is under constant surveillance, while the lower class has certain power, so it has learned to use violence against its own weak. Many people have developed a "play to death" mentality. Internally, I am happy, externally, I am happy for the whole people. Liu Duan and Liu are both masters sent by the central authorities to rectify official management. Liu said that he drank all day and didn't know how to help the emperor govern the country. He looks virtuous, but so what? Every time he personally welcomes the emergence of the country, he will set up many difficult things in the building to trap him. Whenever an official says something wrong, he will immediately write it down and threaten it. He has been in office for more than 60 years, and no one can do it for two years.
When the emperor investigated their crimes, he often begged for mercy: let me beat the Huns for you. If they don't need to go to the front, they commit suicide or are forced to move to remote areas. Then Liu Jian was abolished after only six years in office. It's really "play to death". Li Jingheng, a young historical researcher, believes that the abnormal behavior of governors is actually a dark product of the centralization of the Western Han Empire.
Northern New Town "Continuation"
Whether Shun Liu's life is happy or not can only be guessed. Another thing to guess is that in 1997, another Han tomb was found in the west of Beixincheng Village when the same brick factory borrowed soil. After the rescue excavation, * * * unearthed 1000 pieces of cultural relics, including 230 pieces of jade clothes. Unlike Shun Liu's tomb, it is easy to find its owner. There are no inscriptions on the objects unearthed in this tomb, so it is impossible to determine the identity of the owner. There are two possibilities. First of all, it is only about two kilometers away from Shun Liu's tomb, and the descendants of Shun Liu were named the King of Peace. These two tombs have the characteristics of the late Western Han Dynasty, so they may be the tombs of Jing Wang, a descendant of Liu Shun. Another possibility is that during the Western Han Dynasty, it was once the seat of a city in Houguo. Some historical records are recorded as Sangzhong Houguo, while others are recorded as Yang Le Houguo. However, the rank of the prince is not disputed. So this tomb may also be the tomb of the Marquis.
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Finally, I want to mention Zhang Er, the first king of Changshan. His tomb is located in Xiaoyan Village, Shijiazhuang City. After this huge pimple was discovered, there was nothing of value except a bronze seal engraved with the words "Long Ear" to prove that the owner of the tomb was Zhang Er. Not only are there no chariots and horses, but even ordinary pottery can't compare with Shun Liu's tomb. At that time, there were years of war and economic depression, so that "the son of heaven could not get drunk and ride an ox cart." In this case, Zhang Er, who was buried underground, and another king with a different surname did not have the conditions for reburial. After decades of recuperation, in the middle of the Western Han Dynasty, "the capital was rich and barren; The millet, Chen Chen and local accent in Taicang are all exposed to the outside, so that they are rotten and refined.
Shun Liu has money to live a good life, but does luxury necessarily mean comfort? Niu, the editor of this issue, saw the cultural relics unearthed from Hehe Tomb. I recorded them as the end of this article: "Han Feng left a word, Zhong Ding Ming Zhongshan;" Liu Shun and Liu Sheng were drunk for two thousand years. Wrong bronze gold and silver, white jade inlaid with snails; Driving colt, red paint curtains. Long sleeve waist dance, fresh hands; Wine meets bosom friends, so why not? Plug your ears, close your eyes, there is no smoke; Since the small building is unified, the country is the first mouse. Prosperous life with a sigh, to He Zudao