Huang Feihong is a representative master of Hongquan in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China, and a master of Lingnan Wushu. He is also a famous doctor who saves lives. Hong Men Society (Heaven and Earth Society) and Daquan were established in Gao Xi Temple. The popular boxing method in Hong Men Club is called Hongquan, which means to commemorate Zhu Hongwu and fight against the Qing Dynasty and regain sight. By the middle of Qing Dynasty, Guangdong Hongquan was known as the five famous boxing with Liu, Cai, Li and Mo. Huang Feihong made a comprehensive arrangement of Hongquan, and was famous for flying thallium into the ridge, picking Gao Qing, Goro Bagua Stick and having no shadow feet. The main boxing methods handed down now are I-shaped khufu boxing, tiger and crane fists, steel wire boxing and five-shaped boxing. The main equipment routines are Goro Bagua Stick, Master Knife, Single Knife, Flying Thallium, Walker Stick, Yaojia Rake, Xingyi Xiao, Pick, etc. Huang Feihong is not only skilled in martial arts, but also superb in medical skills. His skill of refuting bones and healing wounds is said to be a must. In the middle of Guangxu, Bao Zhilin Medical Museum was established in Ren 'anli, Guangzhou, to help the world and save people.
Huo Yuanjia, a famous patriotic martial artist in the late Qing Dynasty, was rated as one of the top ten martial arts celebrities in Cangzhou.
Sun Yat-sen spoke highly of Huo Yuanjia's courage to "protect the country with military force and strengthen the cultivation". On the occasion of the anniversary of the founding of Jason Wu Club 10, he personally attended the meeting and wrote four characters "Martial Spirit" to commemorate Huo Yuanjia.
1986 Tianjin Xiqing district people's government renovated Huo Yuanjia's former residence and built Huo Yuanjia cemetery to commemorate this famous patriotic martial artist.
Huang Feihong was born in Foshan Town on August 1847 (the ninth day of the seventh lunar month) and performed in Foshan and Guangzhou with his father Huang Qiying. Therefore, Huang Feihong began to practice martial arts at the age of five, and was taught by his father very early, learning tiger boxing and crane boxing. He also learned Tiequan from Fu Lin, the third generation descendant of Tieqiao. I can't learn anything from Song Hui's boredom. Huang Feihong's stunts include: double flying thallium, mother-child double knives, five-lang bagua stick, arhat robe, shadowless foot, iron fist, single and double Tiger Claw, Yifuhu fist, tiger-crane double fist, five-shaped fist, arhat money dart, four-elephant dragon stick and so on. Besides, Huang Feihong is also good at lion dancing, and is known as the lion king in Guangzhou.
life experience
one's early years
Huang Feihong was born in Foshan Town on July 9th in the lunar calendar 1847 (the 27th year of Qing Daoguang), and worked as a busker in Foshan and Guangzhou with his father Huang Qiying. Therefore, Huang Feihong began to practice martial arts at the age of five, and was taught by his father very early, learning tiger boxing and crane boxing. He also learned Tiequan from Fu Lin, the third generation descendant of Tieqiao. I can't learn anything from Song Hui's boredom.
army life
1863, lived in Guangzhou Qifu at the age of 17, and taught martial arts to copper and iron workers. Later, he worked as a worker martial arts coach in the third column (fruit, vegetable and fish column). Since 1868, a light has been set near Huilan Bridge in Xiguan. Since then, I have worked as a "venue guard" in some venues in Foshan and Guangzhou, such as the cricket ground of Uncle Lu Jiu in Zheng Qiao, Foshan.
After his father Qi Ying died in 1886, Huang Feihong established Baozhilin Yiguang in Ren 'anli, Guangzhou.
19 12 after the founding of the Republic of China, politics was in turmoil for a long time. Because of the relationship between teaching martial arts and leading apprentices, Huang worked as a "bodyguard" in various entertainment places.
19 19 Guangzhou Sports Association was established and Huang was invited to perform.
1923, Huang Hansen was assassinated, so Huang Feihong stopped teaching martial arts to other scholars.
1In August, 924, the Guangzhou Business Group incident occurred. When the Guangzhou National Government suppressed the business group, Xiguan area was burned, and Baozhilin was also affected. Huang Feihong was deeply hit, and depression became a disease; In the same year, he died in Guangzhou Convenience Hospital in 65438+February (also known as1March 25, 924), enjoying a life of 76 years. After the funeral, the family was so depressed that they didn't even have the money to buy a coffin. Due to the contribution of a willing heart, it was buried at the foot of Baiyun Mountain in Guangzhou. His wife, Huang's two sons, his disciples and Deng Shiqiong moved to Hong Kong and opened a museum to teach students.
Huang Feihong's stunts include: double flying thallium, mother-child double knives, five-lang bagua stick, arhat robe, shadowless foot, iron fist, single and double Tiger Claw, Yifuhu fist, tiger-crane double fist, five-shaped fist, five elements boxing, arhat money dart, four-elephant dragon stick and so on. Besides, Huang Feihong is also good at lion dancing, and is known as the lion king in Guangzhou.
Huo Yuanjia (186865438+1October18-1965438+September 10), a famous patriotic martial artist in the late Qing Dynasty, was born in Jinghai County, Tianjin. Huo Yuanjia was born in a family of escort agencies, and inherited the stunt of "Fan Trace Boxing". He was weak from childhood and basically lived in his hometown until he was 27 years old. He often goes to Tianjin to collect firewood for sale. After the age of 28, he went to Tianjin as a dock stevedore. Later, he worked as a helper in Huaiqing drugstore opened by the farmers and was promoted to shopkeeper. 1909, Huo Yuanjia, 4 1 year-old, was introduced to Shanghai by the farmer and accepted the martial arts of the bishop in the gymnastics club he founded. He was rated as one of the top ten martial arts celebrities in Cangzhou.
Wushu traditional family
Huo Yuanjia was born in a fan family. His father, Huo Dean, is a bodyguard. Because of Huo's amazing idolize boxing, many big businessmen hired him as a bodyguard. Huo only shoots the poor and innocent, and never guards corrupt officials.
Learn a craft/skill/trade
Huo Dean has three sons: Huo Yuanqing, Huo Yuanjia and Huo Yuandong, and Yuanjia ranks second. It is said that Huo Yuanjia was weak since childhood, and his father Huo refused to let him practice martial arts, fearing that Yuan Jia's practicing martial arts would damage her family's reputation in the future, and refused to teach him art, but Yuan Jiazhi kept an eye on the lofty ideals and observed everywhere, stealing his father's art and passing it on to his brothers. Practicing hard in the seclusion of Zaolin outside the house. After the father knows, he is responsible.
Yuanjia promised never to compete with others and not to humiliate the appearance of the Huo family, so that his father and brother could practice martial arts together. Yuanjia is talented and has amazing perseverance, while his brother is overactive. He stood out among the brothers and defeated a 24-year-old who defeated Huo Yuanjia's brother and younger brother in five minutes. Seeing this, my father changed his old ideas and taught him carefully. After the Yuan family made friends with martial arts, they integrated the strengths of each family and developed the ancestral "secret boxing" into "mystery boxing", which made the ancestral boxing reach a new peak. Later, Huo Yuanjia created his own mysterious boxing.
be world-famous
As an adult, Huo Yuanjia managed a pharmacy in Tianjin, and later came to Shanghai to hold the "Jason Wu Games" (Jingwumen), which made great contributions to the development of martial arts in China. In Shanghai, he once defeated the Russian Hercules in the ring (one said that the Russian Hercules was defeated by Huo Yuanjia himself, and the other said that the Russian Hercules gave up the competition only after hearing Huo Yuanjia's reputation). On one occasion, a Japanese Hercules group came to China to ask for a tournament, and Huo Yuanjia sent his disciple Liu Zhensheng to participate in the tournament because of illness. As a result, I defeated Japanese Lux.
In the 22nd year of Guangxu reign (1896), Liu Zhensheng, a great Shandong warrior, came to Tianjin to worship God at the entrance of Yuanjia. Huo Chaqi's integrity made him a disciple. From then on, it broke the precedent of Huo Jiaquan's "internal transmission but not external transmission". Yuan is brave and righteous. In the 24th year of Guangxu (1898), Tan Sitong was killed in the political reform, and the broadsword Wang Wu (Wang Zibin) took refuge in Guinness and became close friends with Yuanjia. After Wang Zibin was killed in Beijing, he was made public by Eight-Nation Alliance. Yuanjia and Liu Zhensheng sneaked into the capital and stole back to the top of the mountain. With the help of Liu E, the author of Travel Notes of Lao Can, they were buried together and made friends.
Be killed to death
Penglai Road in Shanghai is a place where Japanese overseas Chinese live in compact communities. The Japanese Judo Association learned that Huo Yuanjia had bravely defeated Russian and British Hercules, and now it has established the Jason Wu Gymnastics Association. Unconvinced, it specially selected more than a dozen martial arts experts from China, personally led by the president of Judo, and invited Huo Yuanjia and others to compete in the martial arts school in the name of research. Both parties have chosen their own notaries.
At the beginning of the game, Huo Yuanjia first ordered his apprentice Liu Zhensheng to go out and let him use the method of luring the enemy to find a way to win. After Liu Zhensheng came on stage, he was as steady as Mount Tai. Japanese personnel thought there was an opportunity and used various tricks, but they did not shake him. Even if the Japanese sent the largest troops to participate in the war, they were kicked to the ground by Liu Zhensheng and could not move. Liu Zhensheng's five-game winning streak is based on static braking and waiting for merit. The Japanese team leader was very angry when he saw this situation and went out to challenge Huo Yuanjia. The two hit it off at once. After several rounds, the Japanese team leader learned about Huo Yuanjia's strength, so he tried to hurt people secretly. Who knows Huo Huo Yuanjia Yuanjia?
Huo Yuanjia
Seeing the flaw, he made a fake move and broke his arm bone with his elbow on the spot. Seeing this situation, the Japanese players swarmed and were immediately stopped by a notary in China. At this time, the Japanese changed their strategy and hosted a banquet for Huo Yuanjia after the game. During the dinner, I heard that Huo Yuanjia had a choking cough, and this tournament was traumatic, so I introduced a doctor named Akino to treat Huo Yuanjia. Huo Yuanjia, who has been open-minded all his life, accepted it without a doubt. And keep Akino Hospital in Hongkou Baiduqiao. After taking the medicine, Huo Yuanjia's condition did not improve, but gradually deteriorated. At this time, the Jason Wu Club tried to take Huo Yuanjia out of the hospital, but Akino blocked it in every way. After many efforts, he was discharged from the hospital and was treated by Jason Wu Club colleague Chen Zizheng. Due to deep poisoning, there is no cure, and he died in Jason Wu Sports Association on September 19 10. Huo Yuanjia's disciples and friends took the medicine that Huo Yuanjia took every day to test, only to know that it was a bottle of chronic lung rot medicine, and that it was the secret enemy of the Japanese. He died at the age of 42.
After Huo Yuanjia's death, disciples of Wu Jinghui and patriots of Shanghai Wushu held a grand funeral for Huo Yuanjia, and presented an elegiac couplet of "Different people have different opinions", which was buried in the northern suburb of Shanghai. The following year, disciples helped to send the coffin back to Li and moved it to the south of Xiaonanhe Village. Shanghai Jason Wu Club is coached by Yuanjia's younger brother Yuan Qing and his second son Dong Ge. Branches have been set up in various places. After more than ten years, Jason Wu has 43 branches at home and abroad with more than 400,000 members.