Yan 'an, known as pumice and Yanzhou in ancient times, is an important birthplace of the Chinese nation, where the ancestor of mankind, the Yellow Emperor, once lived. In the 24th year of the Republic of China, in 65438+ 10, the Central Committee and the Central Red Army successfully arrived in Wuqi. Yan 'an has become the foothold and starting point of China Revolution, and it is the city with the largest preservation scale and the most complete layout among the revolutionary base cities in China.

Yan 'an, referred to as "Yan" for short, is a prefecture-level city in Shaanxi Province. It is the first mausoleum in the world-the location of Huangdi Mausoleum, the ancestor of the Chinese nation. It is also a national holy land, a revolutionary holy land in China, and the first batch of national historical and cultural cities announced by the State Council.

The Party Central Committee, Chairman Mao and other revolutionaries of the older generation lived and fought here for thirteen years, led War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the War of Liberation, and cultivated the Yan 'an spirit. It is the three educational bases of patriotism, revolutionary tradition and Yan 'an spirit.