Population density: 828 people/km2.

Yuzhou Guan Jun Kiln Site Museum

Juntai Junyao site

Dayu statue

English Name: Yuzhou City

Chinese pinyin: y ǔ Zhush

Yuzhou, located in the middle of Henan Province, is the central city on the southern edge of the Central Plains urban agglomeration. He Ying is located in the transition zone between Funiu Mountain and East Henan Plain, running through the whole territory from west to east. Close to Beijing-Zhuhai Expressway and Beijing-Guangzhou Railway, Zheng Shi Expressway and Yongdeng Expressway meet here, and Deng Yu Railway, Yudan Railway and Pingyu Railway run through the whole territory. It is 70 kilometers away from Zhengzhou, the provincial capital, and 39 kilometers away from Xinzheng International Airport. The total area of the city is 146 1 km2, and the population is 12 1 10,000. The urban planning area is 70 square kilometers, the built-up area is 40 square kilometers, and the permanent population of the city is 380,000. Yuzhou has a long history. It is one of the birthplaces of the Chinese nation and the root of the Chinese nation. Known as the first capital of China, it is known as the capital of summer, military and medicine. Relying on the advantages of resources and location, and giving full play to industrial advantages, Yuzhou's social economy has developed rapidly, ranking 68th among the top 100 counties in China in 2008 and 78th among the top 100 small and medium-sized cities in China.

Yuzhou administrative code: 4 1 108 1, postal code: 46 1670, telephone area code: 0374, and license plate number: Yu K.

China Excellent Tourism City

Garden City in Henan Province

Small and Medium-sized Cities in China/Top 0/00 in KLOC.

National advanced city of scientific and technological progress

He' nan province cultural reform and development experimental area

Top 100 Basic Competitiveness of County Economy in China

The first batch of top 100 innovative counties and cities in China.

The best investment city in Henan in the eyes of the second foreign businessmen

The first batch of national traditional intellectual property protection pilot cities

Yuzhou is one of the birthplaces and the root of the Chinese nation. Yuzhou has a long history and splendid culture, and human ancestors have flourished here since the flood. As early as the Neolithic Age, it shone with the light of Chinese civilization and became the center of Chinese civilization. As early as the end of primitive society, it was one of the central areas of the Yellow Emperor's tribal activities. Later, the Yellow Emperor became the leader of the tribal alliance and lived in Juzi, a mountainous area in the northwest and north of Yuzhou City.

According to historical records, "the emperor was in Xiayi at the age of Emperor Kai, and a grand banquet was given to Juntai, followed by princes" (Zhu Shuji's year). The upper reaches of He Ying is one of the important birthplaces of Chinese civilization. Yuzhou has been called the first capital of China since ancient times, and Dayu's politics of water control is widely praised in Yuzhou. Yuzhou was also named after Dayu's flood control and Yu's abdication. The historical calendar of the bronze pillars in Beijing Millennium Monument is that Yuzhou was the capital of the first slavery dynasty. Dayu was once called "Xia Bo" for his meritorious service in water control. After he ascended the throne, he hosted a banquet in Juntai, and established the first slave country in China's history-Xia Dynasty. Since then, China's 5,000-year civilization has started from this hot land. Since the summer, it has been the ancient capital of Xia and Han dynasties in Shangdu, Western Zhou Dynasty, Spring and Autumn Period and Warring States Period. From the Qin Dynasty to the eighteenth year of Shunzhi (166 1 year), it lasted more than two thousand years, and it was both the capital and the political, economic and cultural center of a place. The Qin and Han Dynasties were Yingchuan County, the Jin and Tang Dynasties were Yang residence, the Song and Yuan Dynasties were Zhou Jun, and the Qing Shunzhi period was Yuzhou.

China, the ancient capital of China, is the hometown of Dayu culture.

Yuzhou has a long history and is one of the important birthplaces of the Chinese nation. Cultural Relics In ancient times, Yuzhou belonged to the Ying Long tribe. Originated from the Yellow Emperor, flourished in Dayu and passed on to Xia Qi. Synchronized with the history of Chinese civilization for 5000 years.

Juzi Mountains in the north and Dahongzhai Mountains in the west of Yuzhou are important activity areas of Xiongshi tribe headed by Huangdi, Fang Yi tribe related to Huangdi, Dahong tribe and Hou Feng tribe. Fiona Fang, the in-laws of the Yellow Emperor, is located in Fangshan (now Fangshan Town) in the west of Yuzhou. The Dahong tribe, an important military force, is located in the Dahongzhai mountain area in the west of the city (now the Dahongzhai scenic spot in Lushan Mountain). Hou Feng Tribe, located in Wuliang (now Wuliang Town) in the north of the city, is an important military leader who helped the Yellow Emperor to fight against Chiyou. There is a "Yingfeng Pavilion" in the urban area of Yuzhou, which is centered on Yingfeng Pavilion and radiates four streets, namely Xiang Ying Street, Xia Ying Street, Xiong Ying Street and Yingxi Street. The original intention of building the "Yingfeng Pavilion" is that it helped the Yellow Emperor after the wind and sealed his food city here, a pavilion specially built to commemorate it; It means "after the wind".

Gucheng Temple, which is 0/2km away from the urban area/kloc-0, was called Shishi and Shicheng in ancient times. This was originally the place where Xuanyuan Huangdi ordered Yongfu to make Chu Jiu, and later became the fief of Yongfu.

"Zhuangzi You You Pian" said that in the 19th year of Huangdi, "Wen Guang was above Kongdong, so I went to see him", and asked about "his martial arts" and "the supreme way" to govern the tribe. It is said that in ancient times there was a very clever philosopher named Guang who lived in Yuzhou, 20 kilometers northwest today. The mountain is east-west, with a length of 1.5 km and a width of 1 km. The hills and ridges are staggered, the ancient trees are green and the mountains and rivers are suitable. So, in his later years, the Yellow Emperor took Lei Zu, the princess of Yuan Dynasty, to bid farewell to his ministers in three village, Asai Township, to go hiking, and then to visit Cheng Zi and retire. Up to now, there are still Huangdi's "Wen Wen Chu", "De Dao An" and "Guang Cheng Zi Temple" and Huangdi and Guang Cheng Zi's "Great Immortal View" practiced in their later years.

Many emperors after the Yellow Emperor, such as Zhuan Xu, Di Ku, Yao and Shun, were in Yuzhou. Among them, Dayu had the most activities and the longest time in Yuzhou. Because of Dayu's meritorious service in water control, he was named Xia Bo by Shun Di, and his territory, Yu Yi, belonged to Dayu and was renamed Xiayi. Xiayi is Yuzhou today. There is Xiating City on the left of Sansan in the south of the city. After Shun Di's death, Dayu became the son of heaven, with the title of Xia.

Stone: Yao Shun passed on the sage and Yu Chuanzi. From then on, Yuzhou became the capital of the earliest slavery dynasty in China.

Xiayi (Yuzhou), as Dayu's feudal country and water control base, left many relics about Dayu's activities. According to historical records, Yu 'an is governed by the people and Jumi Mountain is the logging city. This is the palace built after Dayu ascended the throne. Mishan, now called Meishan, is located in Fanpo Township. After Yu's son succeeded to the throne, the Xia Dynasty, the first slave country in China's history, was established, so Yuzhou was called "the first capital of China". Up to now, there are still ancient military platforms, water conservancy sites, wells connected by Yu Wang, elm stones, stones and other historical sites where ministers have been called together. As one of the most important discoveries of the Wangcheng site, the dating project of Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties and the tracing project of Chinese civilization, the Wadian site in Yuzhou, a national key cultural relic protection unit, provided direct historical evidence for Yuzhou as the capital of Xia Dynasty.

During the Yao and Shun period, Yuzhou was called Xia, which was the center of Xia tribe's settlement and activities. Dayu is the leader of Xia tribe and the great-grandson of the Yellow Emperor. Yu summed up his father's experience and lessons in water control and turned to dredging sand. After living abroad for thirteen years, he finally succeeded in harnessing water, and was sealed in Xia (now Yuzhou City), known as "Xia Yuguo" in history. Yu was called "Xia Bo", that is, the monarch of Fang was enfeoffed. In the forty-eighth year of Guixi (about 2208 BC), Shun collapsed in Cangwu (now Ningyuan, Yunnan), and all the princes in the world refused to accept Shunzi and embraced him. Therefore, Yu proclaimed himself emperor in Xiayi (now Yuzhou City), taking "Xia" as the number of the world, and called it "Xia Dynasty". This is the first big country with multi-ethnic unity in the history of China. It is mainly composed of Xia ethnic groups in the Central Plains and was established by accommodating and absorbing the surrounding Yi Xia tribes. It is "salty with Kyushu" and "harmonious but different", which is the first dynasty when China entered the slave society from primitive society, and is called "the first country in China". Dayu was the first emperor in the history of China, and later people called him Apollo, Yu Xia and Shen Yu. Yuzhou was named "the state of Dayu" because Dayu was sealed here at the beginning. Later, it was built here because of the Xia Dynasty, also known as "Summer Capital" or "China's First Capital".

After eight years in power in Xiadu (now Yuzhou City), he ordered the whole country to implement a unified daylight saving time system, commonly known as "summer calendar" or "lunar calendar". And the implementation of the car system, tribute law, the construction of schools, summer music, advocating pension, thin burial, the implementation of "five-tone listening to governance." Coupled with many other effective measures, a new Xia Dynasty was managed in an orderly way, prosperous and strong, "thirty years of public products, nine years of private reserves."

About 2 198 BC, Yu was 100 years old, patrolling the south of the Yangtze River, died in Huiji and was buried on the spot. His son is a "big fan of Juntai princes", and all the princes in the four directions support the succession. This is the beginning of the so-called "father passes on his son to rule the world". Kai reigned for ten years and passed it on to his son Taikang, who reigned for twenty-nine years (four years) and passed it on to his younger brother Zhong Kang. Zhong Kang was nominally in office for thirteen years and traditionally painted his son. Twenty-eight years in office, he was forced to kill by Han Zhuo. The Xia Dynasty was interrupted for forty years. Until Shao Kang, a posthumous son of Xiang, grew up, he lived in Lunyi (now northwest of Yuzhou 16 km), recruited adherents of the Xia Dynasty and contacted the old ministers of the Xia Dynasty. After ten years of preparation, Han Zhuo's influence was finally eliminated in the year of no doubt, and he "traveled eastward to the southeast, seeking the old capital in Yangzhai (now Yuzhou)" and "sat as a monarch and went to court", restoring the foundation of the Xia Dynasty, which is known in history. Since then, the Xia Dynasty has successively passed on eleven masters to the 17th Xia Jie, with kings but no kings, which lasted for 47 1 year.

The summer vassal state is in Wanghoushan (excluding Liangzhenbei) in the north of the city, and the vassal state is in Juntai (Dugangsi Village, Liangbei Town). A relatively complete administrative division and tax law have appeared since the Dayu era. Yuzhou has been the center of political, economic, cultural and military activities since ancient times. The national framework has basically taken shape.

The name of the third emperor in Xia Dynasty was forced to death by Minister Han Biao, which led to the interruption of Xia rule for 40 years. Shao Kang Zhongxing established Lunyi (now Kangcheng Village, Shundian Town, Yuzhou). The last emperor Jie imprisoned Tang, the leader of Shang tribe, in Juntai (Dugangsi Village, Liangbei Town). According to the prison history of China, the first prison in China is Juntai. After the Shang Dynasty destroyed Xia Hou, Yuzhou's status as the capital began to change.

In the eighteenth year of Wei Liezhou (408 BC), Han moved the capital of Korea from Pingyang to Yangzhai. In 375 BC, South Korea conquered Zheng and moved its capital to Xinzheng. Only five years later, in 370 BC, Han moved the capital back to Yang Zhai. After more than two thousand years in Qin, Han, Three Kingdoms, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, Sui, Tang, Song and Yuan Dynasties, Yuzhou called Yangzhai unchanged. Therefore, when describing historical events and geographical areas, many historical documents refer to ancient Xia, Xia Yi, and Quercus as "Yang Zhai".

Jun Porcelain Capital China Ceramic Culture Hometown

China is the hometown of porcelain, Yuzhou is the important birthplace of China porcelain, and it is the famous "hometown of China ceramic culture". Its pottery production has a history of more than 65,438+0,700 years, and Jun porcelain has become the best of porcelain because of its four characteristics: expensive, strange, strange and wonderful. With its quaint modeling, exquisite craftsmanship, complicated glaze color, magical kiln change of "one color in the kiln", lakes and mountains, misty clouds, people and animals, flowers, birds, insects and fish, etc., it has endless changes in graphic color and wonderful charm.

Jun porcelain enjoys a long-standing reputation at home and abroad for its bright colors and unique artistic style. In foreign countries, Jun porcelain is called "China Precious Porcelain", which is a rare artistic treasure. Jun porcelain not only stands out from other porcelains in color, but also has its own style in modeling and glazing. The preciousness of Jun porcelain lies in its unique kiln glaze color, and its glaze color is naturally formed, not artificially painted. The glaze color of each piece of Jun porcelain is unique, that is, "Jun porcelain is unparalleled", and the glaze color is transparent, lively, pure, solid and delicate. The knocking sound is mellow and pleasant, crisp and pleasant; The scenery is dignified and elegant, simple and elegant, and its glaze color is colorful, dazzling and natural, forming a series of magical pictures, such as the forest return, sunset, mountain clouds, canyon waterfalls and Boya fiddling in western Western jackdaw. These glazed paintings are ever-changing, with endless meanings and timeless charm. Celebrities once described the wonderful changes of Jun porcelain kiln as "a painting of Yuan people coming out of the kiln, and the fallen leaves in the cold forest return to crows at dusk", "The sun shines red after the rain, and the sunset suddenly turns purple-green", "The waterfall in the canyon is full of silk thread, and the kiln has become a wonder in the sky", and there are also "Jun is more beautiful than jade, Jun is more beautiful than jade.

The firing of Jun porcelain is a complicated and difficult process, and the reduction degree is difficult to control. In addition, in the past, due to the use of pine kiln, the kiln temperature was difficult to reach a balance, which affected the glaze color of Jun porcelain. In the firing process, 70% of the products will be scrapped, and the top grade is rare. In addition, Jun porcelain, which has a history of more than 1300 years, has a noble reputation of "gold is valuable, but Jun porcelain is priceless" since ancient times. Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty once ordered that Jun porcelain should not be buried with him. In Song Huizong, it has become a royal treasure, with the imperial seal of "Shen Junbao Porcelain", which is ordered to produce 36 pieces every year, and it is forbidden for folk collection. Therefore, Jun porcelain cultural relics unearthed in tombs are very rare now. At present, although there are collections in world famous museums, there are few.

In recent years, Jun porcelain is often presented as a national gift to international friends and heads of state, and collectors all over the world compete to collect it as a treasure. In particular, Xiangrui Bottle, Gankun Bottle and Huaxia Bottle were designated as the only national gifts given to dignitaries of various countries at the annual meeting of Boao Forum for Asia in 2003, 2004 and 2005 respectively. In 2006 and 2007, Jun porcelain was presented as the only national gift of the China-ASEAN Expo to the leaders of various countries. In 2008, Jun porcelain was presented to Japanese politicians as a national gift to commemorate Sino-Japanese friendship, and Jun porcelain work "Four Seas Uprising" was permanently collected by United Nations Headquarters. Jun porcelain is famous at home and abroad. In 2003, Shenzhou Town, Yuzhou City and other places were approved by the state as the origin of Jun porcelain and protected. Among the national key cultural relics protection units, Yuzhou owns half of the ceramic kiln sites, among which the Yuzhou Military Officer Kiln Site Museum, as a national key cultural relics protection unit, has also become a national 4A-level tourist scenic spot, and has also entered the national preparatory list for declaring world cultural heritage. The firing process of Jun porcelain in Yuzhou was listed in the national intangible cultural heritage list. Since 2002, Yuzhou City has jointly held the China Jun Porcelain Culture Festival with China Arts and Crafts Association and China Ceramic Craft Association every year to publicize and enhance the profound charm of the Chinese treasure Yuzhou Jun Porcelain. In 2008, Yuzhou was included in the experimental area of cultural reform and development in Henan Province because of Jun porcelain culture.

The ancient streets, ancient trees, ancient houses, antiques, ancient porcelain and ancient Jun kilns in Shenzhou, a famous historical and cultural town in China, cast a mysterious color on the ancient town of Shen. The quaint and mottled Shili old street, the deep ancient houses engraved with the traces of the years, and thousands of towering chimneys will definitely take you into the prosperity of God and into the memories of the Millennium. The dazzling antique market will bring you excitement and unexpected surprises. The name of "Shen Guzhen" has been awarded the title of emperor four times in history. Because it is also rich in all kinds of ceramics, "Shen _ Ancient Town" is known as the only "living ancient town" in China.

China Yaocheng National Capital of Traditional Chinese Medicine

Yuzhou enjoys a superior geographical climate, and is rich in 1084 kinds of plants, animals and minerals, with a reserve of120,000 tons. Sun Simiao, the drug king of the Tang Dynasty, once lived in Yuzhou for a long time, practicing medicine, collecting herbs and writing books. After Sun Simiao's death, the people of Yuzhou bought land in Xiguan to build the "Medicine King Pavilion" as a permanent memorial. Therefore, there is a saying that "the medicine is not fragrant without Yuzhou, and the doctor is not good at seeing the medicine king." Since then, the culture of traditional Chinese medicine in Yuzhou has flourished. During the reign of Song Renzong, there were many kinds of medicinal materials such as Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Rhizoma Arisaematis, Flos Chrysanthemi and Coicis Semen to the east of Yangzhai Ancient City Temple. At that time, the famous poet Mei, who was in charge of Yuzhou, visited Yuzhou. When the spring was bright and the flying flowers were in full bloom, she couldn't help but write a poem: "Yangzhai Mountain outside the cloud has little contact with the Song Dynasty. The herb gatherers in the mountain can distinguish their seedlings and leaves, so they should dig their roots and be content with Taoism."

From Yuan Shizu to the first year of Yuan Dynasty (1264), Yuzhou had become a gathering place of medicinal materials, which filled the market like dung, so the exchanges between farmers and herbalists in the mountains were endless. In the first year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1368), Zhu Yuanzhang ordered the national drug dealers to gather in, which was held in spring, autumn and winter every year. "22 provinces in China, foreign countries on the other side of the ocean, Nanyang, eastern Korea and Cullen in the north are all turning to every car festival. It can be said that there is no street without medicine, and medicine is everywhere. " The long-term trade in medicinal materials has gradually produced 18 gang organizations, which are classified according to business categories or geographical nature, including drugstore gang, medicine shed gang, licorice gang, dangshen gang, Jiangxi gang, Shanxi gang, Shaanxi gang, Zhou Qi gang, Shangcheng gang, Bozhou gang and Jinling gang, thus forming a unique Chinese medicine culture in Yuzhou. Businessmen set up their own guildhall, the largest of which is Huai Bang Guildhall, which is also the most well-preserved drug dealer guild hall in China. It has become one of the four distribution centers of Chinese herbal medicines in the history of Yuzhou Pharmaceutical Society in China, and is known as "China Pharmaceutical Capital".

In the Ming Dynasty, Wang Zhu went to Yuzhou to collect specimens, and 1406' s Herbal Medicine for Relief of Famine listed 4 14 kinds of plants that can save the famine. Puji Fang 168, and the recipient is 6 1709, which is the highest in all previous dynasties. When dealing with highly toxic medicinal materials, it is of great scientific value to adopt adsorption separation technology. In the Qing Dynasty, "Baoguang Liangqing Powder" and "Jiutian Ejiao" in Yuzhou came out one after another and were sold all over the country, enjoying a high reputation. Zhao Longtai, a well-known pharmacy that opened next, processed "Nine Steamed Nine Rehmannia Preparata" and participated in the "World Expo" held by Xuantong in Berlin, Germany in the third year.

Yuzhou has a long history of planting Chinese herbal medicines. During Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty, 45 kinds of rare and authentic medicinal materials were planted, and Angelica dahurica, Rhizoma Arisaematis and Yu Baifu were listed in Li Shizhen's Compendium of Materia Medica. After liberation, the production of Chinese herbal medicines has developed greatly. From 65438 to 0969, there were more than 200 Chinese herbal medicine planting villages in the city. 1985 the Chinese herbal medicine exchange meeting resumed in March, which promoted the development of Chinese herbal medicine cultivation. Yuzhou Chinese herbal medicine processing technology and Yuzhou Pharmaceutical Expo have also become national intangible cultural heritage because of their rich cultural connotations. The processing of traditional Chinese medicine in Yuzhou began in Ming Dynasty and became standardized in Qing Dynasty. The processing and processing of decoction pieces, because of its unique skills and fine production, has a long-standing reputation in China, and there is a saying that "medicine enters Yuzhou and tastes fragrant". In the process of processing, its "soaking, soaking, calcining, simmering, frying, roasting, steaming and boiling" has its own uniqueness. Some pieces are as thin as silk after processing, which can fly when blown, and the pieces are even and appropriate in thickness. It has a long reputation for its processing methods.

Since entering the new era, the Chinese herbal medicine industry in Yuzhou has developed more rapidly. It has become one of the national 17 standardized national markets for Chinese herbal medicines and the only national market for Chinese herbal medicines in Henan. The annual transaction volume ranks third in the country. Its influence in the trade of Chinese herbal medicines is increasing day by day, and it has been approved as the "national distribution center for Chinese herbal pieces". At the same time, the production scale of standardized Chinese herbal medicines has been further expanded, and the number of medicinal materials bases certified by the national GAP has increased year by year. Angelica dahurica, spider fragrance, Yubaifu and Salvia miltiorrhiza in western Henan are all protected by geographical indications of national origin, ranking among the best in the country. "The medicine is only in Zhangzhou, and it is not good for doctors to see the king of medicine." The annual Sun Simiao International Medical Culture Festival and Chinese Medicine Trade Conference in Yuzhou, China not only brought transaction income to Yuzhou, but also brought Yuzhou closer to the whole country.

The surname of ancient county in Yingchuan is famous for its ancestral home.

In ancient times, Yuzhou was the birthplace of Chinese civilization. Later, in history, Yuzhou was named Yingchuan, and Yingchuan County was placed by Ying Zheng, the king of Qin, in 17 (230 BC) and named after Shui Ying. Governance is located in Yangzhai (now Yuzhou, Henan). It has long been the largest county in China except the capital. Because of its history, it has become the birthplace and prosperous place of many surnames in China.

■ Fang surname-Yuzhou is one of the important birthplaces of the Chinese nation. 1997, Fangshan Town, Yuzhou, Henan Province was confirmed as the fief of Fang Leigong, the originator of Fang's surname, and the birthplace of Fang's family at home and abroad.

■ Chen —— Sun Chen Wan, who was born in 672 BC 12 generations, changed his surname to Tian because he could not escape from Qi. Later, his 10 Sun Tianhe established Tianqi Kingdom. At the end of the Warring States period, Qi was destroyed by Qin. The eldest son of the King of Qi was promoted to the second son Huan, and the third son fled to Yingchuan (now Yuzhou, Henan Province) to take the surname Chen. Since then, the Chen family has flourished in the Central Plains and developed into a noble family.

■ Leishi-Leishi is from the surname, the ninth grandson of Shennong in Yan Di, and takes the country name as the surname. According to Yuan He's Genealogy and A Brief History of Genealogy, Lei Fang was the ninth grandson of Shennong, Yan Di, and was sealed by the Yellow Emperor in Fangshan (in the north-central part of Henan Province, now Fangshan, Yuzhou City, Henan Province) for his military exploits, thus establishing a vassal state. His grandson took the country name as his surname, and his surname was Fang. Later, it was divided into two branches, one surnamed Fang and the other surnamed Lei.

■ Kuang's family-Kuang's family originated from Fang's surname, and was changed from imperial gift to Kuang's family after being recommended by Nanzong. Fang's ancestral home is Fangshan Town, Yuzhou, Henan Province.

■ Lai family-their ancient origin is clearly recorded in the book "A Survey of Surnames": "The custom generally says that in the Spring and Autumn Period, the country was taken as the surname, and Yingchuan, Nankang and Henan were seen." Lai's position in the Spring and Autumn Period was not far from the present Henan Province. Therefore, as the book Research on Surnames says, the earliest lai xing family appeared in Yingchuan, Henan. In other words, although Lai's family has long been said to be prosperous all over the south, their ancestors are all from Henan in the Central Plains. Tracing back to the source, they are the proudest descendants of China people.

■ Han —— Taking "Yingchuan" as the Tang name, although he moved to a foreign land, he is still proud to be a Yingchuan person.

■ Lu surname-The county name of Lu surname mainly includes Yingchuan County, which was established in the seventeenth year of Qin Dynasty (AD 230) and ruled in Yangzhai (now Yuzhou). It is equivalent to Dengfeng, east of Baofeng, Weishi, west of Yancheng, south of Mixian, north of Yexian and Wuyang. This branch of Lu is a branch of Wu Jun Lu, whose ancestor was Lu Hong, the satrap of Yingchuan in the Eastern Han Dynasty.

■ Zhong's surname-Zhong Yingchuan, in today's Henan Province. According to the Records of the Words and Actions of the Clan, Chu has made friends with,, and Xiang Yu has,, and lives in Yingchuan. Zhong Lifu's surname is an aristocratic family living in Huiji (now southern Jiangsu Province and western Zhejiang Province) and Yingchuan (now Yuzhou, Henan Province). They are all "Yingchuan Hall". Yingchuantang is the largest Hakka in Xingning, Guangdong.

■ Guo-Because "descendants come from Yingchuan", Guo left his ancestral home Yangqu and moved to Yingchuan. Guo Shu is the ancestor of Guo, and Xu is the descendant of Guo Shu. As a representative of Guo Shu's descendants, Xu was officially recognized by the Zhou Dynasty, starting with Guo Fen and becoming the first generation of Guo Guiguo. Yingchuan, named after Shui Ying, is located in Yangzhai (now Yuzhou City, Henan Province). The Guo family in Yingchuan, Henan Province is a descendant of Fu at the end of Han Dynasty and a branch of Guo family in Yangqu, Shanxi Province.

■ Lai —— This branch of Lai in Yingchuan County was originally Shu Ying.

■ Yu Family —— Yingchuan (now Yuzhou, Henan Province) and Xinye counties were formed in the Han Dynasty. The Yu family in Yingchuan is the most prosperous and largest tribe in Geng Shi today.

■ Wu surname-from Ji surname, a descendant of the Yellow Emperor. The surname is Wu Mingguan, and there is Wu Bird's surname. His descendants went to the bird named Wu and called it Wu. Noble families come from Yingchuan, Runan and Poyang.

■ Many surnames-I hope to live in Yingchuan County (now Yuzhou City, Henan Province). Fan Qin, a famous historical figure, was a writer at the end of Han Dynasty. Hu Bo was born in Yingchuan (now Yuzhou, Henan).

■ Tuoba's family-the county looks at Yingchuan County: Qin destroyed Korea, and set up Yingchuan County with the land of Korea, governing Yangzhai in central Henan (now Yuzhou, Henan).

■ Ying's surname —— in "Hundreds of Surnames in Counties": You should look out at Runan and Yingchuan Counties. According to the textual research of surnames, Runan and Yingchuan are noble families.

■ Zhao-Zhao has formed many counties in the long process of reproduction, mainly the following: Yingchuan County (in present-day Yuzhou, Henan Province), Pingyuan County, Hanyang County and Tianshui County.

■ Jiangxi surnames-The history book "Hundred Surnames of Counties" records: "Gan surnames look out of Yingchuan County". There is also a record in the history book "A Survey of Surnames": "I hope Xingyang and Yingchuan."

■ Zang family —— From the Qin Dynasty to the Western Han Dynasty, Zang family gradually spread to northern provinces such as Hebei, Henan and Gansu, and became an aristocratic family in Yuzhou, Henan and Tianshui, Gansu. By the early years of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Cang Gong had been made a marquis, and later generations attacked him, which greatly expanded the prestige of Zang's Yingchuan County (which now governs Yuzhou, Henan).

■ Yin surname-one of the Yin surnames also originated in Henan. This is based on the surname note in Ji Jiu Pian written by You Shi in Han Dynasty, "Yinshui is in Yingchuan (now Yuzhou, Henan Province), and people living there think they are surnames." This group of people named Yin "defined the clan by the land", which made the lineup of Yin family stronger and larger in later generations.

■ Lushi —— During the Wei, Jin and Southern and Northern Dynasties, Lushi flourished, especially in today's Henan Province, when there were five counties: Xiangcheng County, Chenliu County, Henan County, Neihuang County and Yingchuan County. Explain that in today's Henan Xiangcheng, Kaifeng, Luoyang, Neihuang, Yuzhou and other places, surnames are prosperous and the scenery is remarkable.

■ Chu surname-Chu surname county wangtang number. Beihai County: In the second year of Emperor Jing of Han Dynasty (BC 148), Qi County was established, and it was ruled in Beihai (once belonged to Changle, Shandong Province), and then in Weifang and Yantai, Shandong Province. Yingchuan County: It was founded in the 17th year of Qin Dynasty (230 BC). Because there is a river called Shui Ying, its upstream tributaries flow through most parts of the county, so it is named Yingchuan County. County governance is in Yangzhai (now Yuzhou, Henan). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

In 200211year1October, the Central Civilization Office confirmed the list of cities nominated for national civilized cities in the creation cycle of 20021-2023, and Yuzhou City was on the list.

In June 2020, Yuzhou City was included in the second batch of revolutionary cultural relics protection and utilization counties (Henan area).

In March 2020, CCID released the list of the top 100 counties in central China in 20 19, and Yuzhou ranked 19.

On 2019165438+1October 12, the Ministry of Water Resources announced the second batch of counties (districts) that reached the standard for water-saving society construction, and Yuzhou City was on the list.

In June, 20 19, Yuzhou was selected as one of the top 100 counties and cities of national green development in 20 19, ranking 65th.

In June of 20 19, Yuzhou was selected as one of the top 100 counties and cities with national investment potential in 20 19, ranking 16.

In June of 20 19, Yuzhou was selected as one of the top 100 counties and cities in China in 20 19, ranking 59th.

On February 22nd, 20 18, Yuzhou City was included in the list of counties (cities, districts) with basically balanced development of compulsory education in China in 20 17.

On 20 17, 17127, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development named Yuzhou as a national garden city on 20 17.