The epidemic prevention and control materials are divided into medical materials and living materials. The medical materials include masks, protective clothing, goggles, latex gloves, disinfectant, ventilators and measuring instruments. Daily necessities are some necessities, such as food, paper towels, basic toiletries, water and so on.

medical emergency materials:

1. Medical protective clothing, isolation clothing, isolation masks, medical and civil masks with protective effects, medical goggles, novel coronavirus test kits, negative pressure ambulances, disinfectors, disinfection products, infrared thermometers, intelligent monitoring and testing systems, related medical devices, alcohol and medicines and other important medical materials. Dust mask, gas mask, rubber boots, medical one-piece protective clothing, N95 mask, anti-fog goggles/protective mask, medical isolation gown, medical protective clothing, medical protective mask, medical surgical mask, medical mask, medical boot cover, medical hat, nitrile gloves, rubber gloves, etc. Nucleic acid extraction reagent for inspection and testing articles, novel coronavirus nucleic acid inspection kit, etc.

2. Important raw and auxiliary materials, important equipment and related supporting equipment required for the production of the above materials. Medical equipment: hand-held infrared thermometer, automatic infrared temperature monitor, hydrogen peroxide aerosol intelligent sterilizer, backpack charging ultra-low volume sprayer (BK-2719), backpack charging ultra-low volume sprayer (MSB151), positive pressure air supply system, monitoring bed, bronchoscope, bedside hemofiltration, polymerase chain reaction monitor, etc.

3. Communication equipment that provides relevant information to cope with the epidemic situation.

Disinfectant products include 3% hydrogen peroxide, 84 disinfectant (5%), quick-drying hand sanitizer (main effective component hydrogen peroxide), antibacterial hand sanitizer, alcohol (75%), chlorine dioxide effervescent tablets (11%), etc.

4. Antiviral drugs: interferon, lopinavir, ritonavir, Abidor, etc. Chinese patent medicines: Jinhua Qinggan Granule, Jinye Baidu Granule, Lianhua Qingwen Granule, etc. Adjuvant drugs: immunoglobulin, methylprednisolone, etc.

Living materials:

1. Relief materials such as tents, quilts, cotton coats and folding beds.

2. During the epidemic prevention and control period, the market needs to focus on grain, edible oil, salt, sugar, vegetables, meat, eggs, milk, aquatic products and other "vegetable basket" products, convenient and quick-frozen foods and other important necessities of life.

3. Agricultural materials such as vegetable seedlings, young livestock and poultry, breeding livestock and poultry, aquatic seedlings, feed, chemical fertilizers, seeds and pesticides.

Precautions for the use of epidemic prevention materials:

1. Chlorine-containing disinfectants should be prepared and put under cover according to the application area and disinfection frequency.

2. After the infrared temperature gun is used, it can be wiped with 75% medical alcohol, but avoid the infrared probe.

3, disinfection should be equipped with disinfection personnel, and make disinfection records.

4. During epidemic prevention, hand hygiene should be done before and after removing masks, and discarded masks should be put into garbage bins. It is suggested that enterprises set up garbage bins for discarded masks, spray disinfectant with effective chlorine concentration of 1111ml/L on the garbage bins, and soak them fully for more than 61 minutes.

Precautions during the epidemic:

1. Wash your hands frequently: There are a lot of pathogens in respiratory secretions such as nasal mucus and sputum of patients with respiratory infectious diseases, which may be transmitted to healthy people through hand contact, so special attention is paid to hand hygiene.

2. Drink plenty of water: in autumn, the climate is dry, and the dust content in the air is high, so the human nasal mucosa is easily damaged. Drink plenty of water to keep the nasal mucosa moist, which can effectively resist the invasion of viruses, facilitate the excretion of toxins in the body and purify the internal environment.

3. Air circulation: In order to prevent the virus from spreading through the air and keep the air in the classroom fresh, always open the doors and windows for ventilation. Good ventilation can eliminate 81% of natural bacteria, so natural ventilation is very important to keep the air fresh.

4. Strengthen nutrition: eat more fruits and vegetables rich in vitamin C to ensure adequate nutrition to enhance your immunity.

5. strengthen exercise: pay attention to daily physical exercise, improve the body's immunity and resistance, and enhance the adaptability to the external environment.

6. Reasonable work and rest: keep a regular life, ensure adequate sleep, prevent excessive tension and fatigue from reducing the body's resistance, and try not to go to public places where people are concentrated.

7. Pay attention to cold and warmth: In autumn, the temperature difference between day and night is large, so students should add clothes in time according to climate change.

8. Find out and see a doctor in time. If you feel unwell, see a doctor immediately, so as not to delay your illness and infect others.