20 13 On July 25th, at the third meeting of the Standing Committee of the 12th National People's Congress of Hebei Province, the Regulations on Rural Land Contract in Hebei Province, which attracted much attention, was passed. This important local regulation passed by the Fourth Trial is conducive to stabilizing and improving the rural land contract management system, protecting the legitimate rights and interests of rural land contract operators, and promoting the development of agriculture and rural economy. 1. Who owns the land contractual management right? According to the regulations, when the rural land is contracted by households, the following persons enjoy the right to contracted management of land: 1. The original household registration has not moved out of the collective economic organization, and he is a member of the collective economic organization or his immediate descendants before the implementation of the household contract responsibility system; 2, because of marriage, divorce, from rural hukou to the collective economic organization and their children, and because of legal adoption to the collective economic organization; 3, according to the national immigration policy, move into collective economic organizations. Active duty conscripts, junior noncommissioned officers, students from colleges and universities who have moved out of their registered permanent residence and prisoners who meet the above conditions; Retired soldiers, college graduates, released prisoners or reeducation-through-labor personnel who have settled in the collective economic organizations in accordance with relevant state regulations; Other persons who have the right to contract land by household contract as stipulated by laws and administrative regulations. 2. The Regulations on the Contracted Rights and Interests of New Population in Rural Areas stipulates that the following four types of land are contracted to the new population in the collective economic organization by household contract, and the term of the land contract signed is the remaining term of this round of land contract: 1. Mobile land reserved by collective economic organizations according to law; 2, through land reclamation and other ways to increase; 3. The contractor voluntarily returns it according to law; 4, the employer shall act according to law. The amount of land contracted to the new population shall be discussed and decided by the villagers or villagers' representative meeting of the collective economic organization according to the source. Before it is allocated to the new population, it shall be awarded by public bidding, and the contract period shall not exceed 5 years. 3. The Regulations on the Circulation and Protection of the Right to the Contracted Management of Land stipulates that the right to the contracted management of land obtained by household contract can be transferred by subcontracting, leasing, exchange, transfer, shareholding or other means according to law. Encourage and support the transfer of contracted land to large professional households, family farms and farmers' cooperatives. The transfer of land contractual management rights should follow the principles of legality, voluntariness and compensation. The transfer of the right to contracted management of land shall not change the nature of collective ownership of land, the agricultural use of land and the remaining period of the contract period, and shall not damage the land contracting rights and interests of contractors or parties. Active duty conscripts whose original household registration is in the collective economic organization, noncommissioned officers who meet the relevant provisions of the state, students, graduates and prisoners in colleges and universities shall not recover or transfer their original contracted land during the land contract period. No organization or individual may deprive women of the right to contracted management of land in any form.