Therefore, the design and construction of toilets must be artistic and healthy. To this end, experts believe that toilets will usher in a complete revolution, and a new generation of toilets should have the following basic elements and forms:
Large space: At present, some sensitive real estate developers and architects have begun to pay attention to the bathroom with large space when building commercial houses, such as some rooms with three rooms 1 hall, with an overall area of about 150 square meters. Duplex houses, villas, etc. There are toilets with an area of 10 square meter or more. Even in a small room, some young and avant-garde people also want to open the bedroom, living room and bathroom to form a large space situation, which is very comfortable, convenient and warm. If the original area is not large and the space is narrow, we should try our best to make up for the visual defects through design, so that it has a transparent feeling visually. For example, the walls connected with the living room and bedroom use large areas of glass and glass bricks; Or use a mirror to create a virtual space effect.
Functional refinement: washing, makeup, bathing, excretion and other functions are not divided into dry and wet areas, but based on the functional basis, emphasizing comfort.
Indoor and outdoor communication: light, vision and air are smooth, such as sunshine bathroom, transparent ceiling and open-air bathroom.
Comfort and leisure have been greatly improved: music, movies, furniture and greening, including small dressing rooms, dressing rooms and even small study rooms and bars. Such as a bathtub with a steam room; Make interesting changes to walls, tops, windows, etc. , such as local use of wood and glass basin, increase the sense of transparency; Do some sketches to create a cultural atmosphere, such as hanging pictures on the wall, placing flower-viewing plants, leaf-viewing plants and stem-viewing plants on dressing tables, window sills and other places to form a feeling of being in nature in the surrounding green.
The functions of the bathroom are separated to meet the personalized requirements: for example, there is a relatively independent bathroom and a relatively independent shower room, which surround or enclose the dressing and makeup space.
Combine the bath function with the bedroom organically: the bathroom function is not only a physiological need, but also has a very organic and close relationship with rest and sleep. Combining the bath function with the bedroom into a large space can bring a lot of pleasure to the owner psychologically.
The bathroom occupies an important position in the family room, and the contact with people is the most direct. It can be said that the most "human nature" things will be reflected here. Since it is a combination of human nature, the bathroom should consider people's emotional factors, pay attention to the quality of materials used, and at least avoid using some toxic and radioactive materials; The color tone should also be pleasing to the ear, so that people can be immersed in it and have a spiritual enjoyment; Equipment should be selected, because the bathroom is a hidden danger in the home environment. In short, the bathroom design should achieve such a goal: feel very comfortable and relaxed when entering the bathroom, and feel refreshed when leaving the bathroom, just like putting on "new clothes" and getting another kind of enjoyment.
The design concept of room and bathroom waterway reconstruction;
As soon as the house was closed, the decoration really came according to a certain progress. Many owners are buying houses for the first time, and there is no particularly clear concept about the steps of decoration. So we use our own knowledge to discuss with you the preparation before waterway regulation and the matters needing attention in construction. If you don't feel very inspired by the layout planning of your kitchen and bathroom, I suggest looking for a professional to help you design it. I have summed up the design experience in this field, and you can design with reference to yourself.
First, the design of kitchen waterway reconstruction:
Design concept of kitchen: The water-related facilities that can be placed in the kitchen include: vegetable basin, kitchen treasure, gas water heater, water purifier, water softener and washing machine. ...
note:
1. In the design of the kitchen, water is mainly related to the dish basin in the kitchen cabinet, and water pipes need to be led below the dish basin. Therefore, before the hydropower transformation, it is necessary to ask the kitchen cabinet designer to design a favorite scheme at home, and the water pipes need to be replaced according to the design of the kitchen cabinet.
2. Selection of heat source for vegetable basin. If the property provides hot water, the dish basin can use the hot water provided by the property. There is no need to buy kitchen treasures because the consumption is not large. There is not much hot water supply in Shenyang community, so you can consider installing kitchen treasures.
3. The choice of water heater. This problem mainly depends on the distance between the kitchen and the bathroom. If the distance between them is close, it is more suitable and convenient to install gas water heater. What is hot is cold water and gas, and hot water is inexhaustible. As long as you use it immediately, the loss is not big. If the distance between the two is far away, you can consider the electric water heater, so that the heat loss is small and you can make full use of hot water when washing in the bathroom. The gas water heater must be installed near the window, and the smoke exhaust hole of the water heater should be placed outdoors, remember! ! !
Is the washing machine in the kitchen? It depends on the size of the kitchen and the living habits of the users. If you put a washing machine in the kitchen, you can only consider the drum washing machine, which can drain water!
5. Choose to install other devices. If the economic strength permits, it is a good choice to install a water softener and a water purifier. The water softener can replace the suspended particles of heavy metals in water, and the effect can be seen when washing clothes and taking a bath. Water purifiers generally use physical filtration and direct drinking water.
Second, the main guard waterway reconstruction design:
Design concept of the main bathroom: if it is a double bathroom, the main bathroom is for the daily use of the owner, and the placement of sanitary wares should be as simple as possible to meet the most basic requirements, namely: bathtub or shower, washbasin (as far as possible), toilet and body cleaner (optional).
note:
1. Choice of bath mode: Sunway can consider installing a bathtub. It's comfortable to take a bath when you are free. You should customize a suitable bathtub according to the size of the room. The bathtub can be made of acrylic, which is economical and easy to maintain. It is not recommended to choose a whirlpool tub, which is not practical. Repair rate is tall.
2. Choice of washbasin: There are few dressing tables in the living room now, and many of them solve these problems in the bathroom. So try to consider using a basin. It is more convenient to put some toiletries and toiletries, which will make the bathroom simple.
3. the choice of bathroom. Regarding the choice of toilet on the decoration forum, many netizens have made a detailed explanation in seconds. It is ok to search at random when installing, so I won't go into details. The main consideration is the pit spacing. The toilets in the lower row are generally only divided into the rear 300 and the rear 400. Just measure before you choose.
Body cleaners are widely used in Europe, but we don't use them much in Shenyang because the developer didn't reserve this position. Many times, we want to pretend, but we can't let go. If you have space, you can consider them.
Three, passenger and satellite channel reconstruction design:
The design concept of the guest guard: put trivial things in the guest guard. Not only to meet the basic bathroom functions, but also to place a washing machine, a mop pool and an installed water heater in the guest room bathroom to keep the main bathroom clean and tidy.
note:
1. Column washbasin can be selected. Because there are many functions of the guest guard, the column basin can be considered because of limited space.
2. Choose a shower because there are many people and the purpose is convenient. There is also a high frequency of bathing in summer, and it is very uncomfortable to stand in the bathtub every time. If space permits, try to consider the shower room, which can be separated from dry and wet, so that you won't get wet every time you go in after taking a shower.
3. The toilet can be selected with reference to the main guard.
4. Selection of washing machine. Roller rolling and full automation. As long as the location is better. It should be noted that the washing machine had better not use the same water as the floor drain, because the washing machine has a large flow when draining water, and it is easy to overflow water upwards.
5. Selection of mop pool. This problem refers to the laying of the bedroom and living room floor and the capacity of the bathroom. If there are many floor tiles, it is better to install a mop pool, which is more convenient. If it's the floor, don't do it. Get a bucket and it will be solved.
6. Install the water heater. The water heater depends on how many people live in the house and whether there is a bathtub. If you have a bathtub, don't choose an electric water heater below 80 liters. If there are many people, try to choose a bigger one. 50~60 liters is enough for two people.
Fourth, the overall design of the bathroom:
After a busy day, in the warm bathroom full of charming fragrance of essential oil, lying in the bathtub full of petals, surrounded by books, paintings and charming music ... clean walls complement the luxurious bathtub, poetic lights, pleasant green plants and comfortable rocking chairs. The wall is inlaid with landscape windows, so people can enjoy the scenery outside the window while bathing. All this will make people feel comfortable and relaxed, and it is an excellent way to balance emotions and regulate emotions.
In modern families, the bathroom is no longer an important space. In addition to functionality, it also provides people with more enjoyment of life. This reflects modern people's pursuit of quality of life.
Nowadays, people's overall requirements for the bathroom are getting higher and higher, and the bathroom must emphasize the refinement of functions. If it can be divided into washing, makeup, bathing, excretion and other areas; There should be good communication indoors and outdoors, and attention should be paid to lighting and ventilation. We can't think that the bathroom has neglected its layout and design.
Modern bathrooms should be given leisure. You can consider introducing music, greening, ornaments, etc. Into the bathroom.
Interesting changes can be made through walls, tops, windows, etc. , such as local use of wood and glass basin, increase the sense of transparency; Hanging pictures on the wall, placing flower-watching plants, leaf-watching plants and stem-watching plants on dressing tables, window sills, etc., form a feeling of being in nature in the surrounding green. All these will bring some artistic flavor to the bathroom.
In the use of toilet materials, we should pay attention to the quality of materials, at least avoid using some toxic and radioactive materials; The tone should be pleasant, let people be in it and get a kind of spiritual enjoyment; This equipment should be chosen because of the hidden dangers of the bathroom's home environment.
The bathroom should pay attention to people-oriented and focus on strengthening the care of the elderly at home. It is difficult for the elderly, patients or people with physical disabilities to bend over and stand. Therefore, if they have some support, it will be of great help to them. Installing handrails on the wall next to the toilet helps them go to the toilet.
In short, the bathroom should be designed to achieve such a goal: feel very comfortable and relaxed when entering the bathroom, and feel refreshed when leaving the bathroom, just like wearing "new clothes".
Selection of toilet location:
In recent years, the position of the bathroom in the house is getting higher and higher, and its location selection is very important, which is related to the spatial layout of the whole home, so its importance is also recognized by more and more people.
The bathroom is an unclean place in geomantic omen, so China traditionally thought it was not easy to be located in the middle of the room. This is because the central position is very important, it is the "imperial pole"