61( Single-choice Questions )

Acid rain is usually acidic precipitation with a pH value of the acidity index below 5.6. It is very harmful to human health, ecology, and building facilities, and causes tens of billions of dollars in direct economic losses every year. It can be confirmed that sulfur dioxide and nitrogen dioxide in the atmosphere are the main substances that form acid rain, and they form species of acid dissolved in water under the action of oxidizing agents in the air. Researchers have pointed out that reducing the use of coal and petroleum is the ultimate solution to combating acid rain.

Which of the following is another premise on which the researchers' judgment is based?

A. The combustion of coal and petroleum emits large amounts of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen dioxide into the air

B. The gases emitted from the combustion of coal and petroleum combine with sulfur dioxide and nitrogen dioxide to form a kind of acid

C. The expansion of the area of acid rain will be a large amount of coal and petroleum resources, which will lead to the occurrence of an energy crisis

D. Oxidizers released from the combustion of coal and petroleum make the combination of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen dioxide form a kind of acid. sulfur dioxide and nitrogen dioxide combine to form seed acids

62 ( Multiple Choice )

A coffee crisis is already brewing as climate change affects coffee farming. Changes in temperature and precipitation can reduce coffee yields and quality and increase pest and disease pressure. Studies have shown that an average temperature increase of 2°C increases the risk of diseases (coffee leaf rust) and pests (coffee tiger aspen). In fact, most of the possible solutions are either costly or have negative consequences. Thus, more economically viable solutions need to be investigated. Which of the following, if true, best supports the above argument?

A. Producers may be forced to go back to growing less economically valuable crops if their existing coffee crop is destroyed

B. The economic effects of coffee are significant, and more money could be invested in shading systems or in extensive pest control

C. Intercropping bananas and coffee beans uses the banana plants to provide the extra money and shade needed to grow the beans

D. Intercropping bananas and coffee beans uses the banana plants to provide the extra money and shade required to grow the coffee beans

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D. Even with warmer temperatures, farmers can still grow coffee higher up in the mountains, but it may affect the forest cover

63 ( Multiple Choice )

Researchers are studying monsoon rains in Pu'er, Yunnan Province. The impact of climate change factors such as high temperature and drought on the growing environment and quality value of tea. They traced the factors that lead to changes in the chemicals in tea leaves and found that during the rainy season, when they grow faster, the leaves contain only half the amount of catechins and methylxanthines, which are predominantly contained in the leaves, as they do in the dry season. Therefore, the researchers concluded that climate change affects the content of beneficial chemicals in Yunnan Pu'er tea leaves

A. Pu'er tea leaves may also have diminishing levels of beneficial chemicals due to factors other than climate change, such as pests and diseases and other biological invasions

B. Climate change affects the beneficial chemicals in other crops in the Pu'er tea leaves' area of origin in a highly variable manner, either significantly, or or hardly affected

C. The secondary metabolites contained in Pu'er tea leaves are higher in the dry season, but the dry season, if it lasts for a long time, may lead to a decrease in their content

D. It has been tested that over the past five years, there has been little difference in the content of beneficial chemicals in the Pu'er tea leaves of a mountainous region of Yunnan between the rainy and the dry seasons

64 ( Multiple Choice )

Xiao Zhang and Xiao Li come from two different schools, but both of them are three good students because they share the same ****: good study, good moral character and good health. Therefore, good study, good moral character and good health are the reasons why Xiao Zhang and Xiao Li are number three students. The following options are closest to the above reasoning:

A. Temples all over the country have Buddha statues placed in them, though they vary in size. Since there is a statue of Buddha in Li's house, Li's house is a temple

B. Ants can recognize odors and directions, but if their antennae are cut off, they will be like "headless flies". Therefore, ants rely on their antennae to recognize odors and directions

C. The differences in the personalities of only children and non-only children are caused by their environments. Therefore, the environment must be changed to change the personalities of only children and non-only children

D. Different patients with diarrhea came to a hospital at the same time. When they were told that they had all eaten snails sold in a supermarket, the doctor judged that the diarrhea might have been caused by the snails.

65 ( single choice )

According to China's current legal provisions, neighbors in the same building to the outside of the high altitude thrown objects, so that other people's personal or property damage, if you can not find out who threw the objects, by the residents of the same building may have caused the damage of the same **** bear the responsibility of compensation. Such a legal provision protects the rights of the victim and maintains public **** safety, and colleagues, by making possible aggressors share the responsibility, can enhance their awareness of supervision and prevention. Which of the following, if true, best supports the above argument?

A. Surveillance probes have been installed in the district, which can more accurately identify the real throwers and hold them responsible

B. People have purchased personal accident insurance, which can provide compensation when they are injured by thrown objects

C. Residents are worried about liability, and have spontaneously publicized the hazards of objects thrown from a height and actively reported the relevant behaviors

D. The state has set up a special relief fund to provide assistance to the public, which can be used for the purpose of preventing and protecting the public. The state has set up a special relief fund to provide some relief to victims of accidents

66 ( Single-choice questions )

There are more than 7,000 languages in the world, and one language disappears every two weeks. Using the Ethnolingua online database, researchers have collected information on the rise or fall in usage of 649 of the world's 7,000 languages. The study found that language disappearance occurs more often in temperate regions than in tropical or mountainous regions, possibly because the former are more accessible. The researchers concluded that economic development is an important reason for language disappearance, and that national gross domestic product, level of globalization, and environmental factors such as altitude can affect interpersonal communication and also have an impact on language disappearance.

A. The United States has adopted a series of measures such as bilingual teaching and information technology to protect the languages of minority regions

B. With the accelerated economic development of Australia, the disappearance of minority languages in the country is becoming more serious

C. The disappearance of languages in Singapore, which is located in the tropics, is much more serious than that of the United Kingdom, which is located in the temperate zones

D. The indigenous Maori people of New Zealand gave up speaking their own languages due to colonization. D. The indigenous Maori people of New Zealand gave up speaking their own language and switched to English as a result of colonial rule

67(Multiple Choice )

In the past few years, the Golden Week has been characterized by a boom in all aspects of society, especially in the economy, and a significant drop in the economy at the end of the week, which is believed by many to be a major factor in the economic weakness of the following months. If the following items are true, the most able to question the above view is:

A. the social benefits of the golden week is far greater than the economic benefits, such as only stand in the economic perspective to measure the survival of the golden week is too one-sided

B. in the continued implementation of the golden week system at the same time, as soon as possible to improve the vacation system, the present day gradually from the golden week transition to paid vacations

C. in the golden week A large number of foreign tourists suddenly and intensively pouring into a city and then leaving again, the impact on the economy is inevitable

D. The statistics of food and beverage, accommodation and transportation during weekdays even compared with those of the double holidays will have a more obvious difference

68( Single-choice question )

Imaginative thinking is equivalent to ( ) in social skills

A. Cognitive ability;verbal communication

B. Creative ability;artistic expression

C. Manipulative ability;information storage

D. Imitation ability;physical education and sports

69( Multiple Choice )

The Ganges is the equivalent of ( ) to the Pyramids

A. Taj Mahal;Nile River

B. The Kremlin

C. Arc de Triomphe; Rhine River

D. Cologne Cathedral; Volga River

70 (Multiple Choice)

Seasons are the equivalent of ( ) for land and sea temperatures

A. sunshine hours; tides

B. angle of the yellow equinox; monsoon winds

C. spring, summer, fall, and winter; ocean currents

D. Tropic of Cancer;Equator

71( Multiple Choice )

Party Members:Cadres:Youth

A. Synthesis Reaction:Oxidation Reaction:Chemical Reaction

B. Reed:Hanging Orchid:Iris

C. Prosecutor:Inspector:Inspector General:Inspector

D. Chief of Service:Professor:PhD

72( 单选题 )

Needle: Syringe: Medical device

A. Airplane: Propeller: Propulsion device

B. Submarine: Nuclear submarine: Nuclear reactor

C. Rack: Jack: Lifting equipment

D. Bathing suit: Bikini: Swimming apparel

73( 单选题 )

trick: Trick:

A. frontier: border: boundary

B. love: adore: cherish

C. profit: cheat: seek

D. ridicule: sneer: smile

74 ( single choice )

snake: to add the finishing touch to the snake

A. gate: door: door to the house

B. Joyfulness: joyfulness

C. Rudimentary: eating alive

D. Unique: making something out of nothing

75( Multiple Choice )

The majority fallacy, which is to follow the same logic of thinking as competing firms, is to target markets that are large and attractive. The result of all *** competing for the same customer base is excessive competition and unwarranted waste of social resources, while leaving some of the consumer's needs that should be met out in the cold and ignored.

A. Instead of choosing large and medium-sized cities to set up large retail stores, companies target small towns and open "low-priced convenience stores" for local consumers

B. To meet the consumer needs of the fourth type of customers (the pursuit of taste, the choice of the pain of the hands), the development of refreshing, original juice fruit tea

C. Firms entered the market at a time when medium-flavored chocolate ice cream was selling well, creating intense competition and resulting in a sharp decline in market share.

D. Enterprises focusing on products used by ordinary wage-earning people, blindly organized production and sales according to high-grade products, the results are difficult to obtain consumer favor.

76( Single-choice question )

E-wallet: cash

A. Smartphone: virus

B. Smart glasses: lenses

C. Mobile phone game: software

D. Online chess: chess

77( Single-choice question )

Massive Open Online Course (MOOC) has the characteristics of characteristics of openness, cross-platform and organized, the number of course participants is large and global, the content can be freely disseminated, and the actual teaching is not limited to pure video lectures, but simultaneously across a variety of platforms such as blogs, websites and social networks. In addition, although MOOC courses do not have strict class time regulations, they are still carefully organized by teachers, and through the design of learning plans, participants are expected to learn according to the course progress.MOOC courses give full play to the advantages of the online medium, from the traditional time-controlled learning mode based on advancing the course in accordance with the credit hours to the learning mode based on the individual ability of the students according to their mastery of the knowledge gained. The mode of learning is based on students' individual ability according to the knowledge they have mastered. According to the above definition, the following are not the characteristics of large-scale online open courses:

A. There is almost no limit to the number of students that can be admitted to each course at the same time

B. A perfect credit degree system has been established in the process of long-term development

C. Flexible arrangement of study time and realization of classroom teaching sessions through video technology

D. Utilization and continuous development of network technology to realize the learning mode of teachers and students

D. Utilization and development of online technology to realize the learning mode of teachers and students. continuous development of network technology to realize full teacher-student. Timely communication

78 ( single choice )

Rituals: inscriptions

A. Stock market: stocks

B. Books: eyebrow-raising

C. Cabinet: prime minister

D. Ships: routes

79 ( single choice )

G2B (Business to G2B (Business to Government) is an e-political model that refers to the mode of operation of relevant business transaction activities between the government and enterprises using modern technologies such as computers and the Internet to transcend the limitations of time, space and departmental separation. It helps to optimize and reorganize government organizations and work processes and improve government efficiency. According to the above definition, the following belong to the G2B service model:

A. Xiao Zhang watched a high-definition movie after registering and paying the membership fee on an audio-visual service website

B. Xiao Guo paid his fines in the previous quarter on the "motor vehicle violation query website platform" in a certain province

C. Xiao Wang used a well-known online shopping mall to pay a fine in the previous quarter

D. Xiao Wang used the internet for the first time in a certain province. C. Wang paid for a new smartphone at a famous online shopping mall using online banking

D. Li declared and paid his company's tax for the last month at a city's "online tax collection system"

80 ( single choice )

Ounce: weight

A. Rupee: currency

B. Carat: diamond ring

C. Hertz: sound wave

D. Pint: volume

81( Multiple Choice )

Soft law, as opposed to hard law, refers to a system of legal norms that are not enacted by the legislature and are not imposed by the state, but rather by people's, good faith, public opinion or discipline.

A. The Rules of Industry Self-discipline and Discipline formulated by the Q Trade Association

B. The Model Text of the Contract for the Sale and Purchase of Houses formulated by the P Housing Management Department

C. The Regulations on Farmers' Specialized Cooperatives of Province T formulated by the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress of Province T

D. Guidelines on the Application of Laws to Cases of Tortious Liability of the Media drafted by Scholar S

82 ( Single-choice )

Peer to Peer computing (P2P) refers to a distributed environment in which information or service providers achieve resource ****enjoyment through direct exchanges, resulting in a decentralized, self-organized environment in which all or most of the links are symmetric. According to the above definition, the following are P2P service models:

A. Timely communication software that supports peer-to-peer online chatting, file transfer and other functions

B. Online bookstores that utilize various means of e-commerce to realize the process of buying and selling books

C. Web search engines that help searchers to find the information stored at home on the Internet site

D. A web-based electronic photo album that provides users with the functions of storing, displaying and sharing photos

83 ( Multiple Choice )

Social medicine refers to the study of medical problems related to the birth, aging, illness and death of the population from the social point of view, and the study of the comprehensive role played by social factors in the different stages of preparation, protection and improvement of the quality of life, providing a theoretical basis for the management of health care, and providing a theoretical basis for the protection of health of the population. It provides a theoretical basis for the management of medical and health care, and formulates corresponding health objectives, policies, strategies and measures for the protection of the health of the population. According to the above definition, the following do not belong to the scope of social medicine research:

A. The medical and health departments carry out a survey on disease prevention and health care for left-behind children

B. The medical and health departments provide free treatment services for Li, who has cancer

C. The medical and health departments formulate a plan for the investigation, prevention and control of occupational diseases

D. The medical and health departments carry out a program for AIDS infected people to prevent and control occupational diseases

D. The medical and health departments carry out a program for AIDS infected people to prevent and control occupational diseases. D. Health departments implement the policy of "four exemptions and one care" for people infected with AIDS

84 ( Single-choice questions )

Addiction refers to those compulsive habits, behaviors, or reactive emotions. It does not involve any substance with direct biological effects, but is based on certain phenomena that have strong psychological and behavioral effects.

According to the above definition, the following do not correspond to the phenomenon of soft addiction:

A. Xiao Zhang is in a financial crisis due to his frequent and uncontrolled credit card purchases

B. Xiao Zhou is accustomed to drinking cough syrup, and feels uncomfortable if he doesn't drink it

C. Xiao Zheng is obsessed with watching Korean dramas and imitates them from time to time, affecting the relationship between husband and wife

D. Xiao Wang keeps posting his obsession with health care to his friends, causing them to resent it

85( Single-choice questions )

. Socialization refers to the process by which an individual interacts with society, gradually develops a unique personality and individuality, transforms from a biological person to a social person, and gradually adapts to social life through the internalization of social culture and the learning of role knowledge. In this process, social culture can be accumulated and continued, social structure can be maintained and developed, and human personality can be sound and perfect.

According to the above definition, the following do not belong to the category of individual socialization:

A. Zhang Mou entered the swimming team three years later, and turned from a dry duck into a swimming champion

B. Wang Mou, in the third grade of elementary school, was able to proficiently recite the 300 Tang Poetry

C. Li Mou's family has been a licensed medical doctor for three generations, and is known as the "doctor's family. "

D. Lin suddenly possessed telepathic ability after being injured in an accident