1, P7 Material: How should six students safeguard their legitimate rights and interests? Answer: (1) Negotiate with the person in charge of the store and ask for compensation. (2) complain to the consumer association or the industrial and commercial department. (4) Seek help from relevant government departments. (5) Bring a lawsuit to the people's court in advance or answer: When our rights and interests are infringed, we have the right to bring a lawsuit to the people's court and demand restitution.

2. How to correctly exercise civil rights? Answer: (1) Citizens should respect the rights of others when exercising their rights; (2) Citizens shall not harm the national, social and collective interests when exercising their rights; (3) It shall exercise its rights within the scope permitted by law; (4) They should exercise their rights in a legal way.

Analysis: The Constitution stipulates that citizens have freedom of speech, so we can say whatever we want. A: This view is wrong. (Point by point analysis) P 1 1 Paragraph 2 (According to our Constitution, citizens have freedom of speech, but ... who is responsible for the consequences of speech)

Lesson 2 Our Obligations

4. What does the relationship between rights and obligations inspire me? A: The last paragraph of P 15: In China, the rights and obligations of citizens are the same. ..... consciously fulfill their obligations.

5. What is the meaning of moral obligation and what is its significance? A: Meaning: Moral obligation means that members of society voluntarily assume moral responsibilities to others and society according to social moral norms. Significance: Consciously fulfilling moral obligations is not only conducive to the formation of warm and harmonious interpersonal relationships, but also conducive to the civilization and progress of the whole society.

6. As citizens, how should we faithfully fulfill our obligations? A: (1) We actively do things encouraged by law; (2) We must do what the law requires us to do; (3) We will never do anything prohibited by law.

7. What is the relationship between law and morality in China? A: The first paragraph of P 19 is the whole paragraph.

Lesson 3 the right to life and health is with me

8. How do citizens protect their right to life and health? A: Among the citizens' personality rights, the right to life and health is in the first place. According to the laws of China, citizens have the right to life and health, which shall not be infringed upon by others. When citizens' rights to life and health are illegally violated, the victims have the right to ask the state for protection. Any illegal violation of others' life and health will be punished by law.

9. Why is it a social responsibility to pay attention to your life safety and health? Why is it that citizens' right to life and health cannot be transferred or given up? ) A: The first paragraph of P29 is the whole paragraph.

10 For example, how do citizens exercise their right to life and health? Answer: P28, the whole first paragraph, ***3 points.

1 1. analysis topic: putting righteousness above family interests is to eliminate pests for the people without legal responsibility. A: This view is wrong (1). While enjoying the right to life and health, we have a moral obligation and a legal obligation not to infringe others' right to life and health. (2) Human life is more important than the earth. No one is allowed to illegally deprive others of their lives, even those who are loyal to their families, because this is a violation of the right to life. No one may intentionally or negligently cause injuries or illnesses to others, because these acts violate the right to health. (3) Therefore, it is an act that infringes on the right to life and health of others and should be punished by law.

Lesson 4 Safeguarding our personal dignity

12. Will people with good conduct get an objective and fair evaluation? A: (1) People with good reputation can not only gain more respect from society, but also gain economic benefits. A good reputation depends first and foremost on a person's good performance. (2) However, people with good conduct are not always evaluated objectively. P36 Last paragraph

13, what should you do in the face of unfair evaluation? Answer: (1) Take the initiative to communicate with those who give unfair comments and find out the reasons. (2) "A straight foot is not afraid of crooked shadows", adhere to harmony and let time prove it. (3) If this unfair evaluation has violated the right of personality, it should be defended by legal weapons.

14, the meaning of portrait right and the performance of infringement of portrait right A: (1) Meaning: portrait right means that citizens enjoy the right to control their portraits according to law, including the right to make, use and get remuneration for portraits. (2) Citizens' portrait rights are inviolable, and citizens' portraits may not be used for profit without their consent. Infringement of citizens' portrait rights: P4 1 last paragraph.

15. How to protect your portrait right? A: When the right to portrait is infringed, we should take up legal weapons, investigate the infringer's responsibility, file a lawsuit if necessary, and seek justice.

16, the meaning of the right to name: the right to name is the right of citizens to decide, use and change their own names according to law, and the right to exclude the infringement of others. How? P43 What should I do if my name right is violated in the last paragraph? The infringed person can defend his name right through litigation and other means. It is the legal quality that modern people should have to respect others' name rights and safeguard their own name rights according to law.

Lesson 5 Privacy is protected

17. What is the meaning and content of privacy? A: (1) Meaning: In life, there are always some secrets that people don't want to know and violate; There are always some purely personal affairs, which have nothing to do with public interests and group interests. These are all personal. (2) Content: Private information: such as home address, physical defects, marriage, family relationship, property status, etc. ;

Personal affairs: such as daily life, social interaction, etc.

Private areas: such as residence, personal luggage, schoolbags, etc.

18. What is the significance of protecting privacy by law? Answer: (1) Maintain individual independence and personality freedom; (2) Protecting citizens' right to privacy by law can promote social harmony and maintain social stability.

19. What are the contents of protecting citizens' privacy by law? P49 ~ 50 Answer: (1) A citizen's house belongs to his personal life. Without his permission, no one may invade or illegally monitor or monitor, and law enforcement officers have to illegally search regardless of legal procedures. (that is, illegally searching the steps of citizens' houses) (2) Citizens have the right to keep personal information confidential (3) Citizens have the right to keep personal childlike innocence confidential (4) Citizens have the right to decide to use their personal information to engage in activities beneficial to society.

20. How do citizens respect the privacy of others? A: (1) To respect the privacy of others, we must establish a sense of privacy. (2) To respect the privacy of others, we need to strengthen our sense of responsibility and credibility. (3) People should respect each other's privacy.

2 1. How do citizens protect their privacy rights according to law? A: P54 is a whole paragraph.

22. How can we enhance our awareness of self-protection and safeguard our right to privacy? Answer: (1) When you open your heart to acquaintances, you should carefully choose who to talk to. (2) You should master the knowledge of online safe operation. In order to avoid personal privacy being browsed and spread in the network. (3) When you encounter difficulties, puzzles or troubles, you should learn to communicate with trustworthy people in order to get the understanding and help you need for growth.

Lesson 6 Lifelong Beneficial Right (Right to Education)

23. What is the important role of education in personal growth? A: P59 whole paragraph

24. Why does education change the destiny of the country and people? A: The first paragraph of P60 is the whole paragraph.

25. How should secondary schools fulfill their obligation to receive education? (What are the contents of fulfilling the obligation to receive education? A: The last paragraph of P64 contains three points.

Lesson 7 the right to own property

26. What is the significance of protecting citizens' legitimate property ownership by law? Answer: P7 1 whole paragraph.

27. What are the means to protect citizens' legitimate property ownership? A: (1) Civil legal means is an important weapon to protect citizens' legitimate property and ownership. (The most common practice) (2) Criminal legal means is a sharp weapon to protect citizens' legitimate property and their ownership (the most severe and effective practice). In short, China has designated and applied various laws and adopted various ways to effectively protect citizens' legitimate property ownership.

28. When our legal property ownership is infringed, we should seek legal aid in time and rely on the law to safeguard our legitimate rights and interests. (But when property ownership is infringed, how to deal with it rationally? P74 ~ 75 three cases)

29. Scope and sequence of inheritance A: (1) Scope of inheritance: the spouse, children, parents, brothers and sisters, rented parents and grandparents of the decedent are legal heirs and enjoy the right of inheritance. (2) Succession order: after the beginning of inheritance, the first heir (spouse, children, parents) inherits, and the second heir (brothers and sisters, grandparents, grandparents) inherits. If there is no first heir to inherit or the first heir gives up the right of inheritance, the second heir will inherit.

30. How to protect the right of inheritance? A: (1) In the process of inheritance, we should abandon the psychology of ignoring others and taking more for ourselves. (2) In inheritance, we should strictly abide by the law, but also vigorously inherit and carry forward Chinese traditional virtues and practice socialist morality. (3) When our property inheritance right is violated, we should not submit to humiliation, strengthen our awareness of rights protection, learn to rely on social forces and use legal weapons to safeguard our legitimate rights and interests.

3 1. How should minors protect their intellectual property rights? A: (1) There is no age limit for citizens to create intellectual achievements and enjoy intellectual property rights. (2) If a minor's right to intellectual achievements is illegally infringed, his parents or other guardians may request legal protection from the relevant authorities and demand that the infringer bear legal responsibility.

32. How do citizens safeguard the right to intellectual achievements (intellectual property rights) according to law? A: P84 is a whole paragraph.

Lesson 8 Consumer Rights and Interests

33. What is the significance of protecting consumers' rights and interests? A: Consumers play the role of final purchase and consumption in the whole social production process. Protecting consumers' rights and interests is conducive to promoting the development of production, ensuring the smooth progress of social reproduction, maintaining the normal order of society and enabling people to live a better life.

34. What rights do consumers enjoy? A: (1) Consumers have the right to safety. Personal and property safety is the basic condition for citizens to survive in society. (2) Consumers have the right to know (the right to know) and have the right to know the real situation of the goods they buy or use or the services they receive. (3) Consumers have the right to make their own choices. Consumers have the right to choose the goods or services provided by operators independently; Independent choice of commodity varieties or service methods; Decide whether to buy any kind of goods, accept or not accept any kind of services. (4) Consumers have the right to fair trade. When purchasing goods or receiving services, consumers have the right to obtain fair trading conditions such as quality assurance, reasonable price and fair measurement, and have the right to refuse compulsory trading by operators. (4) In addition, consumers have the right to claim compensation according to law and the right to respect their personal dignity and national customs.

35. As a consumer, how to cultivate a pair of "eyes"? A: As consumers, we should strengthen our judgment and choice ability, compare and identify among numerous commodity information, and don't blindly follow other consumers, so as to fully exercise consumer rights and choose appropriate and reasonable consumption behavior. How to do it: (1) We need to actively learn and master knowledge about consumption, including knowledge about goods, services, markets and consumer psychology. (2) It is also necessary to master the knowledge about the protection of consumers' rights and interests, such as the provisions of relevant laws and regulations and the ways for consumers to protect their rights. (3) consciously use legal weapons to safeguard their own rights and interests and fight against illegal operators.

36. When the legitimate rights and interests of consumers are infringed, what are the ways to solve them? What are the legal ways to protect consumers' rights and interests? Answer: (1) negotiate with the operator; (2) asking consumers' associations to mediate; (three) to appeal to the relevant administrative departments; (4) According to the arbitration agreement reached with the operator, submit it to an arbitration institution for arbitration; (5) bring a lawsuit to the people's court.

Lesson 9 We advocate fairness.

37. What are the hazards of unfairness? A: Paragraph 1 of P 102 (People's social cooperation and exchanges, ... affect the long-term stability of society).

38. What is the importance of fairness? Answer: P 102, the whole second paragraph.

39. Analysis: There is no absolute fairness in the world, so we don't have to pursue and maintain fairness. A: This view is wrong. (1) Fairness is always relative. No matter how hard we try, it is impossible to achieve absolute fairness. Nevertheless, we still need to make unremitting efforts to create a fairer society. (2) Enhance the awareness of rights, be good at finding solutions, seek help and solve problems through legal means, and seek maximum fairness. We should treat the unfairness in life rationally and objectively; We should oppose acts that undermine fairness and lend a helping hand to the victims. (3) So it is wrong to think that there is no absolute fairness in the world, and we don't have to pursue and maintain fairness. Although there is no absolute fairness in the world, we should make unremitting efforts to pursue the greatest fairness.

40. In the face of unfair phenomena, how should we deal with them correctly? A: (1) We should enhance our awareness of rights, be good at finding solutions, seek help and solve problems through legal means, and seek maximum fairness. (2) Learn to adjust your way of thinking, reflect on your values rationally, and look at the "unfair" phenomenon in life objectively. (3) Advocate fairness, uphold justice, fight against acts that undermine fairness, and lend a helping hand to the victims.

Lesson 10 we maintain fairness

4 1, is justice and justice system important? Why does social development need justice? A: The last paragraph of P 1 10.

42. How do citizens abide by social rules and procedures? A: As members of society, we uphold justice by observing social rules and procedures. We should establish a sense of pride in observing various social systems and rules from an early age, form a good habit of consciously observing various social systems and rules, and safeguard justice with practical actions.

42. What's the feeling of justice? How do you feel about a person with a sense of justice? A: A person with a sense of justice will show appreciation and reverence for just behavior, be full of yearning and pursuit for justice, and be willing to put his reverence for justice into action. In the face of unfair behavior, people will feel uneasy, dissatisfied and angry, and even take action to safeguard justice.

43. How to be a person with a sense of justice? What should a person with a sense of justice do? Answer: (1) If injustice happens to me, I can take appropriate measures to fight it. (2) If we see injustice happening to others, we can be brave, uphold justice and give solidarity and help to the victims in time. (3) As a minor, we should not only be courageous, but also be resourceful and try our best to uphold justice without hurting ourselves. (4) To distinguish just behavior from unjust behavior, we should feel, sublimate moral realm, practice and safeguard justice.

Chapter 5:

1, there are many different types of geographical areas, some are natural areas, such as the Pearl River Delta; Some are economic zones, such as industrial zones; Some are administrative districts, such as Xizang Autonomous Region. The same geographical area may have multiple identities at the same time.

2. According to the different geographical location, natural and human geographical features, China can be divided into four geographical regions, namely, northern region, southern region, northwest region and Qinghai-Tibet region. Among them, Qinling Mountain and Huaihe River are the dividing lines between the northern region and the southern region.

3. There are obvious differences in topography, climate, river flow and vegetation types between the north and the south of China. Affected by the natural environment, people in the north and the south also have great differences in production methods, living habits and cultural traditions.

Comparison of differences between south and north of China:

Qinling-North of Huaihe River-Qinling-South of Huaihe River Comparison Project

1 (higher/lower than 0) The monthly average temperature is lower than 0 and higher than 0.

The annual precipitation is small.

The main terrain is dominated by plains and plateaus, and plains, basins, plateaus and hills crisscross.

Vegetation type temperate deciduous broad-leaved forest subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest

The river flow is small and large.

Farming system: one crop a year or three crops a year or two crops a year.

Cultivated upland paddy field

Cereal crops wheat and rice

Traditional means of transportation, carriages and boats

Traditional sports include skiing, skating, dragon boat racing and swimming.

4. The topography of northwest China is mainly plateaus and basins. The eastern part is dominated by grassland and desert landscape; There is a large area of desert in the western basin; Only rare oases appear at the edge of the basin. All these show that the northwest region is a region with drought as its main natural feature.

5. Qinghai-Tibet region is a unique region because of its high terrain, and another obvious natural feature that comes with "high" is "cold".

6. Northwest China and Qinghai-Tibet are the main pastoral areas in China. Inner Mongolia is mainly temperate grassland pasture; Xinjiang is mainly mountainous pasture; Qinghai and Tibet are mainly alpine pastures. Three rivers and three cows in Inner Mongolia, fine wool sheep in Xinjiang, yak in Qinghai-Tibet, Tibetan sheep and Tan sheep in Ningxia are all famous livestock breeds.

7. In addition to animal husbandry, people in northwest China also use river water and meltwater from alpine snow and ice to develop irrigated agriculture.

Chapter VI:

1. Beijing is the political and cultural center of the whole country and the center of international exchanges. The Great Hall of the People is the seat of the NPC Standing Committee, and Zhongnanhai is the seat of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council.

2. The urban pattern of the Forbidden City in Beijing is "convex", which is the representative work of the planning and construction of China's historical capitals.

There are countless places of interest in Beijing, such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, the Temple of Heaven and Zhoukoudian Peking Man Site.

Among them, the Forbidden City in Beijing is the largest and most well-preserved palace complex in the world.

4. In order to enhance international competitiveness and service functions, on the one hand, Beijing has intensified infrastructure construction, and planned and built key functional areas including the Central Business District and the International Media Avenue, as well as urban rapid rail transit and expressways; On the other hand, actively develop high-tech industries, improve urban management efficiency and service quality, and build a harmonious urban environment between people and the environment.

5. Hong Kong consists of Hong Kong Island, Kowloon Peninsula, New Territories and more than 200 surrounding islands, while Macao consists of Macao Peninsula, Taipa Island and Coloane Island. Hong Kong and Macao are among the regions with the highest population density in the world.

6. Hongkong and Macau are two special administrative regions of China. Our government has formulated the policy of "one country, two systems", and China's mainland implements the socialist system, while Hong Kong and Macao implement the capitalist system.

7. Hong Kong has a large population but a small population. "Going to heaven"-building tall buildings and "going to sea"-reclaiming land from the sea have become two important ways for Hong Kong to expand its urban construction land.

8. The tertiary industry in Hong Kong and Macao is very developed. Hong Kong is an international trade center, transportation center, financial center, information service center and tourism center. Gambling tourism is an important pillar industry of Macao's economic development.

9. For a long time, Hong Kong and Macau have maintained close economic ties with the mainland of China, especially Hong Kong. Mainland China is rich in natural and labor resources, and Hong Kong is rich in capital, technology, talents and management experience. The economic cooperation between Hong Kong and the mainland of China is complementary and mutually beneficial.

10, entrepot trade refers to the form of trade in which goods purchased from one country are sold directly to other countries instead of being sold locally. Mainland China is Hong Kong's largest entrepot trading partner.

1 1. Taiwan Province Province includes Taiwan Province Island, and many small islands such as Penghu Islands and Diaoyu Islands nearby. Taiwan Province Island is the largest island in China, bordering the East China Sea in the north, the Pacific Ocean in the east, the South China Sea in the south and Fujian Province across the Taiwan Province Strait in the west.

12, Taiwan Province Island is a rich treasure island, known as "the pearl of the southeast sea of the motherland". About half of the land on the island is covered with dense forests and has the reputation of "Asian Natural Botanical Garden". Cinnamomum camphora is the most famous tree species in Taiwan Province Province, and its camphor production ranks first in the world.

13. Before the 1960s, the economy of Taiwan Province Province was dominated by agriculture and agricultural products, exporting cane sugar, pineapple, rice and camphor. Since 1960s, Taiwan Province Province has focused on developing export processing industry, forming an "import-processing-export" economy.

14, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region is the largest province in China. The mountains and basins in Xinjiang are distributed alternately, forming the topographical features of "three mountains and two basins". The majestic Tianshan Mountains span the central part of Xinjiang, with Tarim Basin and Junggar Basin on the north and south sides respectively.

15. There are thousands of oases in Xinjiang, which is the most important agricultural production base. Wheat, corn and sorghum are the main crops here, and cotton, sugar beet and various melons and fruits have become the characteristic agricultural products of Xinjiang Oasis. Karez is an ancient water diversion project, which has been used by oasis residents in Xinjiang for a long time.

16, the predicted oil and gas reserves in Xinjiang account for about 1/3 of the total land reserves in China. With the gradual implementation of the national energy strategic decision of "stabilizing the east and vigorously developing the west", Xinjiang is expected to become an important oil and gas industrial base in China. The implementation of the West-to-East Gas Transmission Project will rapidly increase the local fiscal revenue and alleviate the energy shortage in the eastern region.

Chapter 7:

1. The Pearl River Delta is located in the southeast of Guangdong Province, with convenient land and water transportation, and is known as the "South Gate" of China.

The Pearl River Delta region has formed a multi-level open system including special economic zones (Shenzhen and Zhuhai), coastal open cities (Guangzhou) and economic open areas (the whole Pearl River Delta).

2. Taking advantage of the superior conditions here, the Pearl River Delta has attracted a lot of overseas Chinese investment (the main source of foreign investment in the Pearl River Delta is Hong Kong and Macao) and has become the frontier of China's opening up.

3. Since 1980s, the Pearl River Delta has taken advantage of its superior geographical position adjacent to Hong Kong and Macao, accepted the industrial diffusion of Hong Kong and Macao nearby, introduced a large number of foreign capital, introduced advanced technology and equipment, management methods and the latest industrial and commercial science and technology information, established a large number of processing and manufacturing enterprises, and developed an export-oriented economy.

The products produced in the Pearl River Delta are mainly exported to Southeast Asia, Europe, Africa, America, Oceania and other regions through Hong Kong and Macao trade channels, earning a lot of foreign exchange. By the end of the 20th century, it has become one of the largest production and export bases of electronic and daily consumer goods in the world.

5. The cooperation between Hong Kong, Macao and the Pearl River Delta region is based on "store in front and factory in back". Hong Kong uses the overseas trade window to conduct marketing and external sales, and plays the role of "shop". The Pearl River Delta region takes advantage of land, natural resources and labor force to process, manufacture and assemble products, and plays the role of "factory".

6. The development of processing and manufacturing industry in the Pearl River Delta has promoted the development of service industries such as catering, entertainment and transportation. These non-agricultural industries provide a large number of employment opportunities for local surplus labor and also absorb millions of foreign labor.

7. With the development of non-agricultural industries and the migration of population, more and more agricultural land in the Pearl River Delta has been transformed into industrial, transportation and urban construction land. These non-agricultural land is adjacent to the remaining agricultural land, forming a unique land use landscape with staggered distribution of residential land, industrial land, infrastructure land and agricultural land.

8. Xishuangbanna is the most intact place in China's pristine tropical rain forest except Hainan Province. The towering trees, huge packing, cruel strangled plants and majestic "single tree into forest" are all unique landscapes of the rainforest.

There are thousands of animals living in Xishuangbanna, including Asian elephants, green peacocks and other national key protected animals. People vividly call it "the kingdom of tropical animals".

10, Xishuangbanna is still a place where ethnic minorities live in concentrated communities, and the multi-ethnic customs with Dai as the main body have added infinite charm to Xishuangbanna.

1 1. For a long time, Xishuangbanna has been dominated by agricultural production. Since the mid-1980s, with the encouragement of the relevant policies of the state and Yunnan Province, Xishuangbanna, with its unique location and resource advantages, has made tourism rise rapidly and become an important pillar industry.

Chapter 8:

1. The largest loess accumulation area in the world is the Loess Plateau, which is one of the areas with the most serious soil erosion in the world.

2. Soil erosion takes away the fertile soil on the surface and reduces the crop yield; Increase, expand and deepen the valley, thus reducing the cultivated land area; It also transported a lot of sediment to the lower reaches of the Yellow River, which caused great difficulties in river regulation and flood control.

3. The loess plateau has a broken terrain and a relatively dry climate, which not only causes serious soil erosion, but also causes frequent natural disasters. Drought and flood disasters are the most important natural disasters in the Loess Plateau, so the ecological environment of the Loess Plateau is very fragile.

4. In order to realize the sustainable development of social economy in the Loess Plateau, we must strengthen ecological construction and improve the environment. On the one hand, biological measures such as planting trees and grass should be combined with engineering measures such as terraced fields and earth dams to control soil erosion; On the other hand, reasonable arrangements should be made for production activities, such as returning farmland to forests and grasslands on steep slopes, and reducing the number of grazing livestock in overgrazing areas.

5. The area along the Yangtze River is a typical "banded" area, which is not only superior in geographical position, but also endowed with unique natural conditions, laying a solid foundation for the development of this area and being the center of national economic development.

6. The Yangtze River along the Yangtze River connects the economically developed coastal areas with the resource-rich western areas, forming an English letter "H" pattern, which is the link between the east and the west.

7. The area along the Yangtze River is an important agricultural area in China with a solid industrial base. At present, it has developed into one of the most dynamic high-tech industrial development zones in China. Through many north-south tributaries and traffic arteries, these economic and technological advantages can radiate north and south, and make China's north-south economy integrate.

8. There are many cities along the Yangtze River, with dense towns in the middle and lower reaches and few cities in the upper reaches. Among them, Shanghai, Nanjing, Wuhan and Chongqing are regional economic, cultural and transportation centers, which have a strong radiation and driving role in regional economic development. On the basis of these four megacities, four urban agglomerations centered on them have been formed respectively.

9. The Yangtze River is a highly developed comprehensive industrial zone in China. At present, four industrial bases have been formed from east to west. There are industrial bases such as steel, petrochemicals, automobiles and textiles along the Yangtze River, which constitute the embryonic form of China's east-west "industrial corridor".

10. During the development along the Yangtze River, a series of ecological and environmental problems have emerged, such as soil erosion, flood disaster (the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River are the most concentrated, serious and frequent areas of flood disaster in the Yangtze River basin), water pollution, acid rain and so on.

1 1. Acid rain will lead to acidification of water and soil, causing corrosion hazards to plants and buildings. The acid rain area in Central China is the largest acid rain pollution area with the highest central intensity in China, and the acid rain area in Southwest China is the second most serious acid rain area. The pollution intensity in East China is lower than that in Central China and Southwest China.

Chapter 9:

1, with vast territory and great regional differences, is a basic national condition of our country. To achieve sustainable development, a region needs to develop its economy according to local conditions and strengthen the ties between regions.

2. A large population and a low per capita GNP is another basic national condition of our country. The world in the 21st century is a world of economic globalization. China should actively integrate into the process of economic globalization and seek development in the world.