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Classical Chinese of Wang Qingzhou people
1. Wang Wang, the translator of The History of the New Five Dynasties, was born in Hefei, Luzhou. Formerly known as Zhang Mao, he played Huainan with Yang Xingmi when he was young. Jing Ren is a brave general, easy-going and unobtrusive. He took the lead in the war, and Yang Xingmi was like him.

Liang Taizu Zhu Wen sent his son to attack Qingzhou Wang Shifan, and the normal school borrowed soldiers from Yang Xingmi. So the secret service sent Jing Ren to lead the 7,000-step cavalry to rescue the normal school. The division commander divided his troops into two battalions according to the situation to resist the incoming soldiers. You Ning attacked one of the battalions at night, and the camp was in a panic. Normal school hurriedly ordered Ren Jing to play, but Ren Jing stayed put. You Ning has breached a camp, which has been attacked one after another. At dawn, Jing Ren felt that You Ning's troops had been exhausted, so he sent his troops to fight, defeated You Ning's soldiers, beheaded You Ning, and reported his head to the secret service.

When Zhu Wenzheng attacked Yunzhou, he heard You Ning's death and sent two hundred thousand troops to kill Qingzhou. Kyung-in couldn't hold on, making the enemy think he was too timid to fight. While Liang Bing was watching, the whole battalion attacked and quickly met the enemy. When the fighting was fierce, he retreated to the camp, called the generals to have a drink and rest, and then fought again. Zhu Wen saw this scene while observing the military situation. When I met someone who surrendered in Qingzhou, I asked, "Who is the drinker?" A: "It is the king." Zhu Wen sighed: "If I can get this general, the world will be settled." While speaking, Liang Bing lost again. Ren Jing withdrew, and Liang Bing followed. Ren Jing thinks he can't retreat. He sent Li, a long-term general, to ambush Ma Zaishan, a traveler. The army stopped advancing and dismounted to rest. Qian Yu hurriedly shouted, "troops have arrived. Run. I will defend the enemy soldiers for the general. " Jing Ren said, "I want to hit Liang Bing here, too." Qian Yu repeatedly asked Ren Jing to retreat, and eventually Qian Yu died, but Liang Bing couldn't catch up with Ren Jing, and Ren Jing was able to retreat.

When Jing Ren helped the secret, Ren Runyong was the ambassador. After Mi's death, his son, Mr. Yang, came from Xuanzhou to take over the military power and was appointed as an agent to guard Xuanzhou. After Mr Yang captured the position, he wanted to seize Xuanzhou again, but Ren Jing didn't want to give it to him. Yang Feng was furious and sent his troops to attack Ren Jing. Ren Jing was defeated and took refuge in Qian Liu. Qian Liu wrote that Ren Jing should be appointed as Xuanzhou's envoy. Zhu Wen has always attached great importance to it and sent someone to invite him, so he went to Liang from the path, was awarded our time by Ning, and sealed the book. But for a long time, he didn't need to lead troops. He just participated in the affairs of the Prime Minister and went to North Korea to listen to things.

In the fourth year of Kaiping, Jing Ren was appointed as an envoy to lead Han and Li Sian to attack Zhao. When the army went to Weizhou, Tian Jian said, "The lack of the moon is not conducive to going out." Zhu Wen immediately ordered Ren Jing's troops to retreat and sent them out soon. Ren Jing led the army to war, and Zhu Wen listened to Si Tian's army and ordered Ren Jing to be stationed in Weizhou. Jing Ren once led an army to be punished. When the envoy came to call, Jing Ren refused to call and marched in Baixiang. Jingren was defeated by Jin Jun in Baixiang. After returning home, he complained to Zhu Wen. Zhu Wen said, "I also know that this is probably because Han and Li Sian look down on you as a newcomer and don't listen to your orders." So Jingren was dismissed and his rank was restored a few months later.

At the end of the emperor acceded to the throne, appointed as Huainan have ambassador, lu, defend, army over Dushan, there is Yang Xingmi ancestral temple. Ren Jing saluted and cried. Fighting with the enemy in Huoshan, Liang Jun fled, and Ren Jing fought hard in the rear, so as not to be defeated. Ren Jing returned to the capital with a great army. He died of a poisonous sore and was named Qiu after his death.

2. Wang Mian, Zhuji classical Chinese translation and reading the original answer.

Wang Mian is from Zhuji. When he was seven or eight years old, his father ordered Niu to go to school and sneak into the school to listen to the students' endorsements; Listen to yourself and learn from your memory. At dusk, I forgot my cow, and my father angered me. As good as ever. Mother said, "My son is so stupid that he doesn't listen to anything?" Because the crown is gone, I live by the monk temple. At night, I dive out and sit on the Buddha's lap. I will read with an ever-burning lamp. Buddha statues are full of clay figures, which are hideous and outrageous; Guaner, if you don't know. Koreans in Anyang have different personalities. They are recorded as disciples and studied as Confucianism.

translate

Wang Mian is from Zhuji County. When he was seven or eight years old, his father told him to herd cattle on the ridge, and he sneaked into the school to listen to the students. After listening, I always remember it silently. When he came home at night, he forgot all the cows he was grazing. Wang Mian's father was furious and gave Wang Mian a good beating. After that, he was still like this. His mother said, "The child is so fascinated by reading, why can't he be helped?" Wang Mian left home and stayed in a temple. At night, he sneaked out and sat on the Buddha's lap, holding a book in his hand. By the light of the ever-burning lamp in front of the Buddha, he read loudly until dawn. Most of the Buddha statues are clay sculptures, all of which are ferocious and frightening. Child as Wang Mian is, he doesn't seem to see it. Han Xing of Anyang heard about Wang Mian's hardship. I was surprised and took him as an apprentice. Wang Mian studied hard and finally became a learned man.

explain

Steal: secretly. Sandy: Why? Policy: Book in hand. If: it seems so.

translate

(1) After listening, you need to remember. -after listening, I have been silently remembering.

(2) The Han nationality in Anyang is different. -Han Xing of Anyang heard about Wang Mian's hard work. I was very surprised.

What are the two things that Wang Mian tried to study in this article? -listening to the temple to study and study when herding cattle.

What inspiration did you get from it? If a person wants to study and succeed, he must study as hard as possible.

3. Classical Chinese Wang Mian-.

The father ordered the cow to be connected (up), which means: (ridge)

Be connected (put on) with an ancient official dress, which means: (wear)

Carry out the policy, show the ever-burning lamp, read it (policy) and read it (book). Meaning: (book)

People treat Wang Mian just like his teacher Han Xing.

Translate sentences:

Sneak out at night, sit on the Buddha's lap and read with the ever-burning lamp.

-at night, he sneaked out, sat on the Buddha's lap, holding a book and reading by the light of the ever-burning lamp in front of the Buddha. The book rang until dawn.

From these two paragraphs, what are the characteristics of Wang Mian? Please give a brief introduction to each other in your own words.

-Wang Mian was absorbed in reading when he was young, and he was tireless in learning. This firm ambition and tenacious learning spirit are the cornerstones of his later success. We can get inspiration from this, and we can get the inspiration of "the young people don't work hard, and the old people are sad". We teenagers should cherish youth, study hard scientific and cultural knowledge, and lay a solid foundation for serving the motherland in the future.

4. Wang Mian is from Zhuji. Wang Mian is from Zhuji County.

When he was seven or eight years old, his father told him to herd cattle on the ridge, and he sneaked into the school to listen to the students. After listening, I always remember it silently.

When he came home at night, he forgot all the cows he was grazing. Others blame stepping on crops with cattle.

Wang Mian's father was furious and gave Wang Mian a good beating. After a while, Wang Mian is still like this.

His mother said, "The child is so obsessed with reading, why not let him?" From then on, Wang Mian left home and lived in a temple. In the evening, he sneaked out, sat on the Buddha's lap and read a book in front of the ever-burning lamp in front of the Buddha until dawn.

Most of the Buddha statues are clay sculptures, all of which are ferocious and frightening. Child as Wang Mian is, he doesn't seem to see it.

5. Ge Ge, whose name is Tongmei Ge, whose name is Tongmei, is from Juancheng, Zhou Pu.

Since childhood, Zhou has been open-minded and resourceful. In July of the fourth year, Emperor Taizong followed Taizu in stationing troops in Xihua, and defeated Fish Wong House of Cai Zhou's thief army.

When Mao came to this position, the horse fell. It is crucial that thieves take the opportunity to come here.

From Zhou, help Mao mount his horse and fight to the death with the thief army. His face was hurt, his arm was shot with an arrow and he was stabbed several times. But he is still desperate to protect Mao.

Fortunately, Zhang Yanshou turned his horse's head to fight, and Zhou and Mao survived. All other generals were demoted, but Ge and Zhang Yanshou were promoted to senior colonel.

In August of the first year of Dashun, the commander-in-chief of Bingzhou army sent troops to besiege Luzhou, and Mao Zedong led his fighters to break through the enemy's encirclement and enter Luzhou at midnight. At this time, it happened that the imperial army lost in the battle of Ma Laochuan, and immediately gave up Shangdang and returned to Li from Zhou.

In December this year, He Ding Hui and others will crusade against Weizhou and recover ten cities in a row. In the first month of the second year, Wei Jun was defeated in Yongding Bridge, Wei Jun was defeated in five wars, and more than ten thousand people were beheaded.

In October, Ding Hui attacked Suzhou, and Ge flooded Suzhou City, forcing Zhang Jun, the secretariat, to lead the whole state to surrender. In October of the second year of Ganning, Yanzhou was besieged and the defenders of Yanzhou refused to fight. They deliberately spread the news that Bing Army and Yunzhou Army came to the rescue from Zhouchu, then led the army to Gaowu and secretly returned to camp in the middle of the night.

As expected, Zhu Jin sent troops to attack the outer trench. Starting from the week, he commanded soldiers to attack suddenly, taking advantage of the situation to annihilate more than 1,000 enemy troops, and was captured alive. Because of Zhou's repeated achievements, he studied the history of Cao and Su, and gradually became a left servant of the school.

In the spring of the second year of Guanghua, Liu Rengong of Youzhou led hundreds of troops to invade Weizhou and destroy the northern army. From thoughtful Xingtai, Yanjun rushed to rescue Weizhou, broke through the Sheung Shui Pass and attacked Guantaomen. Zhou and He led 500 cavalry into battle and said to the soldiers guarding the city, "As long as there are enemies ahead, we must never let our people return to the city gate!" Order the gate to be closed.

From Zhou and others, they fought to the death and defeated the Yan army. The next day, Liu Rengong captured the Eighth Battalion of the Yan Army, pursued it to Linqing and fled to Cangzhou.

In April of three years, Zhou led an army to crusade against Cangzhou, first attacking Texas and taking the city. When attacking Fuyang, Liu Rengong sent troops to help.

At this time, Jiang, the commander-in-chief, said to the generals, "King Liang ordered me to supervise the army in order to seize Cangzhou. Now the commander of the Yan army has come to support us. We can't fight them outside, so we should let them into our camp. Consume their food and make them exhausted, and they will surely win. "

Zhou Cong replied: "The secret of war is to catch the fighter in time. Whether it can be caught depends on the commander, not you." So he ordered his uncle Cong to stay in the camp, and since the week, he led the army to fight against the old crow, defeated the Yan army, beheaded 30 thousand people, captured more than 100 people under Ma Su, and won three horses.

Day after day for three years. Starting from this week, he was awarded the rank of General Sargingo. Unable to go to court because of a stroke, he was awarded the rank of general right-back and retired.

Soon, he was made a prince's surname and still returned to his official position. Zhen died at home tomorrow, and the court posthumously awarded him Qiu.

6. Wang Mian studied classical Chinese Wang Mian, a native of Zhuji. When he was seven or eight years old, his father asked him to go to Gansu to herd cattle, but he sneaked into the school to listen to students. After listening to it, he silently remembered it, and sometimes he forgot to bring the cow when he came back at night. Sometimes people bring the cow back and complain that it stepped on his field. His father got angry and hit him hard, but he still wouldn't change. His mother said, "He is so persistent, why don't you let him?" Wang Mian therefore left home, lived near the temple, came out at night, sat on the Buddha's lap and lit the ever-burning lamp until dawn. Most of the Buddha statues are made of earth, which is ferocious and terrible. Child as Wang Mian is, he is not afraid at all. Han Xing of Anyang was surprised when he heard about it, so he accepted him as an apprentice and studied Confucianism. After Han Xing's death, his disciples treated Wang Mian with the same respect as Han Xing. At that time, Wang Mian's father had died, so he took his mother to Yuecheng for the aged. Later, he missed his mother and returned to his hometown. He bought a white cow and dragged his mother's car, while he followed the car in ancient clothes and hats. All the children in the country are scrambling to see and smile, and Wang Mian also smiled.

Writer Li Xiaoguang wants to recommend Wang Mian as a junior official. Wang Mian scolded, "I have fields to plow and books to read. Do I still want to stand in the government with documents all day and be enslaved? " He often lives in a small building. When a guest came, the doorman reported that the guest could not go up until he climbed up. An emissary passed by the city and immediately asked to see him, but he refused. The emissary walked less than fifty paces and roared against the building, which made the emissary feel ashamed. Wang Mian was admitted to Jinshi many times, but he came last. He sighed. "This is something the children are ashamed of. How can I indulge in it? " So I gave up. He hired a boat to go to Wu Dong, crossed the river, entered Huai and Chu, and traveled all over the famous mountains and rivers. Sometimes I meet wizards and chivalrous men, talk about the deeds of ancient heroes, and immediately drink together and recite poems to express my generosity and indignation. Others called him a crazy slave. Go north to Yanjing, live in the secretary's house, and live in Qingtai Buhua. Taibuhua recommended him to work in the History Museum. He said, "You are so ignorant! In less than ten years, it will be a place where foxes and rabbits play. What kind of official should it be? " I was going back to the south that day and met his friend Lu in Luanyang. Only two * * *, an extremely stay in yanjing. I don't know what to do. After Wang Mian knew it, he traveled thousands of miles to Luanyang, retrieved the remains of Lu Sheng, and returned to his home with two * * *.

After Wang Mian returned to Yuecheng, he declared that there would be chaos in the world. At that time, China had nothing, and some people said he was arrogant. He said: "I am not arrogant, who else is arrogant?" So he took his wife and children to live in seclusion in Jiulishan. Plant three acres of beans and double the millet. Plant thousands of plum blossoms and 500 peaches and apricots. I also planted taro, garlic and leek in a field 100. In addition, more than 1000 fish were raised by diverting water to dig ponds. He built three huts and named them Plum Blossom House. Wang Mian once wrote a book imitating The Book of Rites, and kept it with him at any time, not to show it to others. Take it out late at night. Then I touched the book and said, "As long as I don't die, I will take this book to see a wise master, and things like Yi Yin and Lu Shang can be realized." When the weather is fine, he writes poems with a piece of paper, which is full of momentum and makes readers stand up straight with excitement. When guests come, they don't need gifts from their hosts and guests, and they won't get tired of talking all day. Eat the food as soon as it comes, don't delay. He is good at drawing plum blossoms, not inferior to Yang Buzhi. Many people asked him to draw, and he decided how many meters he needed to change according to the length of the picture scroll. Someone laughed at him, and he said, "I live on it." Do you think I like to help others draw? " Soon, RuYing uprising happened, just Rainbow mian said:

After Zhu Yuanzhang captured Wuzhou, he was about to attack Yuecheng, found Wang Mian, asked him to be his staff, and was appointed as a counselor to join the army. But one night, he died of illness. Unfortunately, Wang Mian, who was tall, handsome, upright and ambitious, died before practicing.

The author said: When I was studying in the south of the city, Cai Meng said there was a madman in Yuecheng. When it snowed heavily, he went diving barefoot in Yue Feng. He looked around and shouted, "The world is made of white jade, which makes people feel peaceful and clear, as if they were going to become immortals." ; When I entered the city, I wore a hat as big as a sieve and a robe that swept the floor. I danced and danced with my sleeves flying and laughed all over the street. I doubted whether there was such a person, so I asked someone who knew him. It turned out to be Wang Mian. He's such a freak! The horse can't ride, which shows its brilliance, and so can Wang Mian!

7. Wang Zijin Classical Chinese Wang Zijin: He is the prince of Ji Xiexin, Zhou Lingwang, with a kind heart.

Although he is a prince, he is lonely. Twenty-two years, I traveled to Yishui Luoshui, met with the public, and entered Songshan to practice Buddhism. Decades later, on July 7th, Wang Zijin ascended to heaven on a crane that can be seen far and near. People say, "The prince ascended to heaven and became an immortal."

Someone once suggested that Zhou Lingwang said, "People who help fight will get hurt." . "Helping others to do good will be rewarded".

It is said that he tried to dissuade Zhou Lingwang from breaking the water in the Luohe River, which would prevent the palace from being washed away by the flood, but it would make the people in Luoyang miserable. His suggestion made my father furious and demoted him to Shu Ren, so he became depressed and died at the age of 16. People feel their kindness, so they take the common name "Prince" as their surname. From then on, his descendants (the ancients married early and had children) took "Wang" as their surname. This is the origin of Wang Xing, which is just a statement, not absolute.

His eldest son, Wang Rong, whose name is Jing Zong, is Stuart and lives in Taiyuan. At that time, his name was Wang Jia. Because he thought he was a surname, the ancestor of the royal family in Taiyuan. Secondly, the son's early death, although famous and taboo, may be added by future generations and is not credible.