Nanyang magistrate yamen, located in the northwest of Zhu Min Street, Nanyang City. Founded in 127 1 Yuan Dynasty, it experienced five different historical periods: Yuan, Ming, Qing, Republic of China, Chinese and China. * * * calendar 199 is the magistrate. There are more than 0/00 existing houses/kloc-with a length of 240m from north to south and a width of 50m from east to west, covering an area of 36,000m2. It is a key cultural relic protection unit in Henan Province.

The existing buildings in Fuya retain the architectural art of Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties. Sitting north facing south, axis symmetry, master-slave order, central hall, auxiliary on both sides, multi-channel layout, and several courtyards. On both sides of the central axis, the left is Wen and the right is Wu, the left is respect and the right is humble, and the front is backward. The single-eave hard mountain building is the only government-level yamen in China with complete preservation and regulation among 2 15 prefects in Qing Dynasty.

The zhaobi of the mansion is concave, 5 meters high and 22.5 meters wide. It is made of blue bricks with brick carvings of "Nanyang Mansion" and "Nanyang Mansion". The left front is facing the wall, and the stone on both sides has the ruins of Zhaofu and Dumufang. On both sides of the parapet in front of the gate are eight-character walls, each with four stone monuments. The entrance is 3 rooms wide and 2 rooms deep. The arch gate is the instrument door and instrument door with the same shape, but the inner eaves of the front slope are covered with wooden shed. The instrument door is the etiquette door. When a new official arrived, he got off in front of the instrument door and was welcomed into the instrument door by the welcoming official. On the occasion of Jiaqing, when the emperor is lucky, he should also open the instrument door when reading the imperial edict or holding major sacrificial activities. Behind Yimen is the lobby, with 5 rooms wide and 3 rooms deep. It is the main building on the central axis and the third courtyard. There is a bucket arch under the eaves, which is spacious and bright. The lobby is the place where the county magistrate reads imperial edicts, meets officials and holds important ceremonies. There is a court case in the middle of the hall, with ceremonies such as "silence" and "withdrawal" listed on both sides. The second hall behind the lobby is the place where the government and the chief executive of Taiwan Province handle general business, and it has a dignified and solemn atmosphere. Twenty meters through the gate of Hall 2 is Hall 3, which is the place where the magistrate receives superior officials, conducts official business, handles official business and settles down. Behind the hall is the government garden.

Nanyang magistrate yamen is a complete county-level physical specimen left by Qin Shihuang since he set up the county system. The existing building is the historical archives. It is not only the epitome of the Forbidden City in Beijing, but also the symbol of Nanyang, a famous historical and cultural city. It has high historical, artistic, scientific and utilization value. As a pearl of Nanyang historical and cultural city, Zhifu Yamen shines brightly. Baotianman Nature Reserve

Baotianman Nature Reserve is located in neixiang county, Nanyang City. It is bordered by Songshan Mountain in the north, nanzhao county in the southeast and Wangou Forest Farm in neixiang county in the southwest. The total area is 5400 hectares, of which the core area is 3 150 hectares. This nature reserve is the only well-preserved forest and wildlife ecological zone in the Central Plains. 1988 the State Council has been declared as a national nature reserve.

Baotianman Nature Reserve is the highest peak in the southeast of Funiu Mountain, which is located at the junction of the transition from the second-class landform classification to the third-class landform classification in China, with an altitude of1830m. It not only blocks the invasion of the northwest cold current, but also intercepts the subtropical warm and humid airflow, which is a typical transitional climate from north subtropical to warm temperate zone. Rich soil, unique ecological environment and abundant plant resources. Many ancient plants are still thriving here. There are 29 1 1 species of plants in the nature reserve, and the unique natural conditions have created an extremely superior living environment for wild animals. 264 species of wild animals have been found in this area, including 29 species of national key protected animals, such as leopard, clouded leopard, impala and pangolin. There are many insects and more than 8000 kinds of microorganisms in this area. Baotianman Nature Reserve is not only a natural shelter for wild animals, but also a natural gene bank for biological resources.

Baotianman Nature Reserve is like the sea, full of clouds and peaks. There are natural landscapes, such as broom cliffs, grazing tiger tops, fossil tips and central cribs rising from the ground.

1, Baotianman, located at the eastern edge of the nature reserve, is named for its high mountains and steep slopes, vast area and rich forests. It is the local main peak, with an altitude of1830m, and belongs to the boundary mountain of Neixiang and Nanzhao counties. There are 160 kinds of trees on the mountain, including birch oak, green bar, armandii pine, lacquer tree, tung tree, linden tree and mulberry tree. There are more than 20 rare tree species such as Chinese fir, fragrant fruit, magnolia and big fruit pestle; There are tigers, leopards, deer, roe deer, antelopes, otters, giant salamanders, red-bellied golden pheasants and other animals 100. Medicinal materials 1055, such as Jin Shijie, Gastrodia elata, Moschus, Cornus officinalis, Bupleurum chinense, Platycodon grandiflorum, etc. It is of great value and significance to study the changes of vegetation types, the introduction and domestication of animals and plants, and the changes of ecosystems. There are temple ruins on the top of the mountain, and stone tables with inscriptions of the Ming Dynasty are still preserved.

2. Broom field, located in the northwest of Baotianman Mountain in the reserve. It is said that this mountain produces a lot of bamboo, and people use bamboo as brooms here, hence the name. The north-south direction of the mountain is one of the peaks on the ridge of Funiu Mountain, with an altitude of 1, 780 meters. The mountain is steep and densely forested. More than 65,438+0,000 kinds of wild animals and plants are produced here. There are more than 900 kinds of medicinal materials, which are the scientific basis for studying animals, plants and natural secondary forests.

3. Muhuding, located in the southeast of Baotianman's main peak. According to legend, in ancient times, a hunter was named after releasing tigers on the top of the mountain. The mountain is one of the famous peaks in the Funiu Mountains, towering into the clouds and imposing. Altitude 1795 meters, the mountain trend is east-west. The rock is Yanshan granite, dating from 1.4- 1.95 million years ago. The mountain is steep, steep and tall, with towering old trees and green all year round. Because it has not been cut down, the trees are left to fend for themselves, and the forest image is still intact. Due to the destruction of the natural ecology at the foot of the mountain, some rare tree species and rare birds and animals have been driven to this land in Xiaotian, where many specimens of plants and animals in the north and south can be found.

4. Fossil tip, located in the southwest of the nature reserve, is named after the series of fossils and prominent peaks on the top of the mountain. The mountain is east-west, with an altitude of1641m. The main peak is steep, the slope is high in the north and low in the south, and there are many weeds. Rare birds and animals live here all the year round.

5. There are many cattle hearts, located in the southwest corner of the reserve, named after a gem shaped like a cow heart on the mountain in ancient times. The mountain trend is east-west, with an altitude of 1300m. Rock is Caledonian granite and marble, which can be traced back to 400-600 million years ago. The north and south sides of the peak are steep cliffs, and the east and west sides gradually decrease. Surrounded by rivers in the east, west and south, it is picturesque. Rare trees in the mountains naturally form forests, where there are often wild animals and a variety of precious Chinese medicines. There are gold mines and white marble in the western mountainous areas, which are rich in reserves.

In Baotianman Nature Reserve, there is a bird's-eye view of the peak, surrounded by mountains, cliffs, clouds and a myriad of weather. The odd peaks of the seats are uneven, arranged in layers, or tall and straight, or majestic, or beautiful, or strange, with different shapes. In the piles of green and blue sea, in addition to the above scenery, there are also the peaks of the Maiden Tower looming, like castles in the clouds; Guanyin Mao Feng is as dangerous as an egg, like a bodhisattva fairy crown; Hanging fishing cliffs and valleys are like walls; Knife ridges, stone pillars, etc. Steep peaks and steep walls, steep and steep, huge stones are about to fall, and the shape is spectacular. The waterfalls in Qitan Mountain are bright, and the Ming Che in Yin Shi Tanshui is like a mirror. This is really a beautiful picture. Baotianman Nature Reserve, like a bright pearl, is embedded in the southwest edge of Henan. Marquis temple

Nanyang Wuhou Temple, hidden among pines and cypresses, is a place to commemorate Zhuge Liang, a famous politician and strategist in the Three Kingdoms period. At present, there are 9 Wuhou temples in China, and Nanyang Wuhou Temple is located in Wolonggang, Nanyang City, second only to Chengdu Wuhou Temple.

Zhuge Liang was born in Langya, Eastern Han Dynasty. He lost his father when he was a child. Later, he came to Zhang Yu with his uncle, and settled in Nanyang with Zhang Yu via Jingzhou, where he worked hard to study and study the political and economic situation of past dynasties and political opinions of various factions. Later, he helped Liu Bei set fire to Wang Bo and Chibi, established the hegemony of West Shu, captured Meng Huo seven times, and left Qishan six times, and did everything possible. Zhuge Liang was named marquis of Wu after his death. Because Zhuge Liang worked hard to build a house in Nanyang, Nanyang people in Jin Dynasty built a temple on Wolonggang as a memorial. After the war, it was built and destroyed again and again, and it was not until the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty that it was rebuilt according to its original appearance. In recent years, after the active repair of relevant departments, Nanyang Wuhou Temple has taken on a new look and become a famous tourist attraction.

The mountain gate with the golden plaque of "the dragon of the ages" is the starting point of Wuhou Temple. Climb the stairs, cross the stone tablet square and Xianren Bridge engraved with "Three Visits by Han Zhaolie", and face the main building of the temple-Dabai Hall. There is a statue of Zhu Gekongming in the temple and a feather fan with a black silk scarf, which looks elegant and realistic. On both sides are statues of his son Zhuge Zhan and grandson Zhuge Shang. Outside the main hall, there are many plaques and couplets hanging in the scroll shed, and the two walls are also inlaid with stone carvings inscribed by scholars and celebrities of past dynasties, each with its own characteristics. Behind the main hall is Zhuge Cao Lu, fluffy as an umbrella, simple and beautiful. This is the place where Zhuge Liang studied in seclusion. In addition to the thatched cottage, there are also scenic spots such as Gubaiting, Liangfuyan, Ye Yun Temple, Ningyuan Building, Companion Terrace, Sangutang, Xiaohongqiao, Laolong Cave and Kneeling Stone, which are called "Ten Scenes of Wolong". It's quiet everywhere and the scenery is absolutely beautiful. In particular, the gentle Zhuge Liang, the humble and respectful Liu Xuande, the impatient Zhang Fei and the serene statue of Guan Yu in Sangutang and Zhangguan Hall are lifelike and unique. In order to let visitors better understand Zhuge Liang's life story and lofty aspirations, Ningyuan Building also described the political, economic and cultural development of Wei, Shu and Wu in concise words.

There are more than 300 stone carvings embedded in the corridor wall of Wuhou Temple, and countless plaques in the hall are couplets. Stone carving knives are exquisite, and many of them have deep attainments in calligraphy. For example, Yue Shaobao's inscriptions such as Zhuge Liang's Example, Return My Rivers and Mountains, and Zheng Banqiao's Rare Confusion are vigorous and free-spirited, and have always been respected by calligraphy lovers at home and abroad. There are many plaques in Wuhou Temple, which are hung under the eaves or on the roof beams and are very popular with tourists. Skillful craftsmen engrave the calligraphy of famous artists on the woodblock, which is alternately convex and concave, bold and unrestrained, incisive and profound, and extraordinary in momentum. Wuhou Temple, with its inscriptions, couplets and plaques integrating literature, calligraphy and painting, is a precious treasure house of art and has a strong attraction to tourists.

Wuhou Temple is not only an important tourist attraction in Nanyang, but also a tourist hotspot on the tourist routes of the Three Kingdoms. Medical holy land

The medical shrine is a bright pearl located in Nanyang, a famous historical and cultural city in southwest Henan. It is the memorial site of the tomb of Zhang Zhongjing, a great doctor in the Eastern Han Dynasty, a great man in the history of world medicine and a respected "medical sage". It is also a national key cultural relics protection unit. The medical shrine is a group of buildings with the artistic style of the Han Dynasty, which is spacious and magnificent.

On the ninth step, there are a pair of tall and majestic pavilions facing us. The gatehouse is a symbol of authority, and a pair of rosefinch stand in the southwest, spreading their wings, symbolizing orientation and auspiciousness. Against the resplendent glazed tiles, the three Chinese characters "Medical Shrine" inscribed by Mr. Guo Moruo above the main entrance of 1959 are vigorous, shining and more solemn. The red painted gate is decorated with a bronze "auxiliary head ring" weighing about 300 Jin, which symbolizes majesty and majesty. This is the largest headdress in the world.

Stepping into the gate, the first thing you see is a huge zhaobi, which is made of a complete stone with a length and width of 3.5 meters, which is really rare in contemporary forest of steles. The biography of Zhang Zhongjing, a medical sage written by the late Mr. Huang Zhuzhai, is engraved on the front of the zhaobi, which vividly describes Zhang Zhongjing's glorious life and great contribution to the cause of traditional Chinese medicine. On both sides are couplets inscribed by Professor Ren Yingqiu, a famous scholar: the first couplet reads "Yin and Yang are divided into three parts, and syndrome differentiation is needed to distinguish diseases." The bottom line is that "there is no difference between a doctor and a doctor, and the living country is in the living." "There are three Yin San Yang", that is, three Yin San Yang in Chinese medicine. "Differentiating diseases according to syndrome differentiation" means that in order to cure patients' diseases, we must find out the root of diseases according to the theory of syndrome differentiation and treatment. "There is no difference between a doctor and a prime minister" means that there is no difference between a doctor and a prime minister; the doctor governs people and the prime minister governs the country; "The country of the living lies in the living", which means that if you want to govern the country well, you must first cure people. On the back of zhaobi, Zhang Zhongjing's preface to treatise on febrile diseases is engraved, stating the reasons why he embarked on the medical road. Reflected back and forth on the wall, solemn and awe-inspiring.

Zhang Zhongjing, Ming Ji, a native of Nanyang in the Eastern Han Dynasty, died in 2 19, about 150. He diligently sought the ancient method, collected the merits of his predecessors, learned from others and took the essence of four generations. When Emperor Han Ling was a dutiful son, he was an official in Changsha. When diseases were prevalent in Henan province, he abandoned his official post and returned to his hometown to practice medicine, and devoted himself to medicine, writing the immortal masterpiece Treatise on Febrile Diseases. This medical work, which combines theory, prescription and medicine, initiated the dialectical treatment and formed a unique system of China's medical thought. It is not only respected by doctors in all previous dynasties in China, but also imitated by doctors in Japan, South Korea and Europe and the United States. It is known as "the Sect of All Laws, the Father of All Laws, and the Book of Medical Sages." After the medical forest, Zhang Zhongjing was known as "the sage of medicine" and "the eternal medical Sect".

Walking slowly into the front hall, I saw carved beams and painted buildings, tall buildings standing, green trees and bamboos, elegant and quiet. The whole layout is simple and elegant, as if walking into a courtyard where locusts rested in the Han Dynasty many years ago, which is refreshing.

Looking up, I saw a tall statue of a medical saint standing in the middle of the courtyard, thinking deeply, and the feeling of worrying about the country and the people overflowed in my brow, which was awe-inspiring. At this time, we seem to have crossed the time and space of 1800 years, and personally felt his mind of "saving the world if you advance, saving the people if you retreat, not being a good person and being a good doctor". We seem to hear his voice. What can be more selfless and greater than the ambition that the kingdom of the living lies in the living? Behind the statue is a hexagonal pavilion with some inscriptions by China leaders. Stop and look around, there are ten statues of famous doctors standing in the shade of green trees in the courtyard. Some of them have long beards, good-natured, and they are arrogant. Hua Tuo, cool and handsome, smart and smart, has a unique style and different modality. It shows the moving scene of doctors' unremitting efforts for the development of traditional Chinese medicine.

The east and west corridors on both sides of the courtyard are inlaid with more than 200 paintings by Zhang Zhongjing, comments and praises of famous doctors in past dynasties, and portraits of famous doctors in past dynasties.

The East Corridor is inlaid with Zhang Zhongjing's group paintings. This set of historical paintings reproduces Zhang Zhongjing's brilliant life of going to Jingxiang, climbing Tongbai, going to Luo Jing and visiting Sanxiang, "seeking ancient teachings and learning from others", and finally becoming a "medical sect for all generations". Hua tuo, the "imperial doctor" in Zhang Zhongjing's era, praised Zhang Zhongjing's book "this is a real living book"; Sun Simiao, a famous doctor in Tang Dynasty, praised Zhang Zhongjing's works as "unique magic". Baldmer, a professor at Washington University School of Medicine, once said with emotion: "Einstein founded the theory of relativity, but Zhang Zhongjing applied the principle of relativity to practice as early as 1800 years ago. Zhang Zhongjing is the pride of our mankind. " 1993 The Wellcome Institute of Medical History in London, England, an international authoritative research institution of medical history, listed Zhang Zhongjing in the list of 29 great men in the world medical history, and publicized and commemorated it. China has a long medical history of thousands of years, and Zhang Zhongjing is the only one who won this honor!

The west corridor is engraved with 1 17 stone statues of famous doctors from Fuxi to Ming and Qing dynasties, recording their lives and major medical achievements. These outstanding medical scientists not only contributed to the prosperity of the Chinese nation, but also occupied an important position in the history of world medicine.

There is also a famous landscape "Baishou Pavilion" in the medical shrine. Here, from calligrapher Wang Xizhi to Zheng Banqiao, calligraphers of past dynasties carved the word "Shou" on the wall. What is most worth mentioning is the word "longevity" written by Wu Changshuo, which is both "long" and "thin". We call it longevity. Treating diseases is to prolong life. The cause of traditional Chinese medicine has made great contributions to mankind, and the "longevity" of "Bai Shou Pavilion" means wishing the world a long and healthy life.

Walk along Qingshi Avenue, pass through the gate of a tall and magnificent vermilion three-hole archway, and then come to Houci. Face-to-face is the graveyard where the medical sage sleeps. The Han Dynasty-style memorial hall and the tomb pavilion are connected back and forth, forming a whole, giving people a sense of elegance and solemnity. There is an 8-foot-high stone tablet, which was erected by Zhang Sanyi, the magistrate of Changsha in the Eastern Han Dynasty, when the Qing Shunzhi 13 (1639) rebuilt the mausoleum. The shape of the tomb is a barrel, and each corner is engraved with a sheep's head, which represents good luck. At the top of the tomb sits a lotus platform, which symbolizes Zhang Zhongjing's noble character.

Bypassing the tomb pavilion and passing through the temple, it shows an ancient quadrangle building, which is the main hall of the medical shrine and the east-west hall. There is a pair of couplets on both sides of the hall, which is particularly eye-catching and thought-provoking. The first part is "virtue, kindness, kindness, good medicine and exhaustion", and the second part is "famous mountains and waters are more known to celebrities". Yes, Zhang Zhongjing has noble medical ethics, beautiful mind and behavior, and superb medical skills are praised by future generations; Nanyang is famous for its famous mountains and waters, but it is even more famous because of a celebrity like Zhang Zhongjing. Various versions of Treatise on Febrile Diseases and literatures donated by medical colleagues at home and abroad are displayed in the hall. The cultural relics unearthed from the medical shrine are displayed in the East and West halls, among which the most famous is the "three treasures" of the medical shrine.

First, the national first-class cultural relic, the Eastern Han Dynasty acupuncture pottery man, is 24 cm high and 7 cm wide. The pottery figurines are simple in shape and covered with rows of acupuncture cranes, which has high academic value. They are nearly a thousand years earlier than the only bronze statue of acupuncture designed by Wang, an acupuncturist in Song Dynasty, and have high artistic value. They are included in The Complete Works of China Fine Arts. Replicas of acupuncture pottery figurines are now on display in the Chinese History Museum.

The second is the tombstone of Jin Xian, a national second-class cultural relic, and Zhang Zhongjing, a five-year medical saint. The monument was built in 330 AD, only11year from the year when the doctor died. The inscription is magnificent and elegant, with smooth and delicate lines, which has high academic, historical and artistic value.

Thirdly, Zhang Zhongjing's woodblock edition of Treatise on Febrile Diseases, collected by Shao, the 46th member of Zhang Zhongjing, has been preserved after many twists and turns. 1982, Mi Bolang, president of Shaanxi Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, presented it to the medical shrine in accordance with the wishes of his former teacher Huang Zhuzhai. Physicians call this woodcut edition a good edition, a rare edition and out of print.

The medical shrine, with its rich medical cultural connotation, shows us the long history of Chinese civilization and the industrious wisdom of China people. It is a historical monument, engraved with the spirit of human struggle against natural diseases, and also an immortal chapter in carrying forward the excellent national culture and carrying out patriotic education.

For thousands of years, people have been obsessed with the medical sage Zhang Zhongjing, and people who come to the medical shrine to worship are in an endless stream. For more than ten years, the medical shrine has not only received tens of thousands of Chinese and foreign scholars and leaders at all levels, but also opened a second classroom for teenagers and a patriotic education base for students to receive patriotic education here.

With the upsurge of TCM in the world, TCM is highly respected by more and more people at home and abroad. Since its reconstruction, the Museum of Medical Holy Land has conducted academic exchanges and established business relations with academic groups in more than 20 countries and regions. 199 1 April, Zhang Zhongjing's international academic seminar was held in Nanyang. Through a series of academic exchanges, Zhongjing's medical thought has become a bridge to strengthen the connection between China and other countries in the world. It is standing in the forest of medicine with its unique advantages and styles, benefiting all mankind!

Nanyang Medical Shrine is busy welcoming tourists with first-class service and paying homage to Peng Xuefeng Memorial Hall.

Located in the north corner of Sabin County, adjacent to the highway, covering an area of more than 9,200 square meters. In front of us is a tall bronze statue of Peng Xuefeng, which stands on a crystal clear granite pedestal, so that the brilliant image of this outstanding politician and strategist with both ability and political integrity, wisdom and courage can be vividly displayed. The inscription "Peng Xuefeng" carved on the stone foundation was written in ink by myself, which is free and easy and has a unique charm. There are two stone tablets on both sides of the bronze statue. One introduces the life story of Peng Xuefeng, and the other tells the process of building a memorial hall. The open space in the yard is decorated with flowers, trees, grass and flowers. The exhibition hall of the main building is located in the center of the back, with two floors, milky white and unique. With a total area of 2,350 square meters, more than 600 precious photos about the life of Peng Xuefeng martyr Ma Rong are exhibited in eight parts, which reproduces the glorious life of the martyrs in the dinosaur egg museum.

Xixia dinosaur egg paleontological natural heritage reserve is located in Danshui town, 25 kilometers away from the county seat. There are 18 species of dinosaur eggs, belonging to 7 families and 9 genera, accounting for half of China and one third of the world. Because it is superior to other places in quantity, variety, density and preservation degree, it has high tourism and scientific research value and is called "the ninth wonder of the world" after the Terracotta Warriors and Horses of the First Qin Dynasty.

With the construction of large dinosaur geopark, dinosaur egg museum and dinosaur egg relic exhibition hall, the good ecological environment for the survival and reproduction of Cretaceous dinosaurs will be presented to the world again. Huazhou College

Dengzhou city, located in the southwest border of Henan Province, was called "land and sea" in ancient times. In the southeast corner of the ancient city of Dengzhou, there is a well-known institution with a history of thousands of years-Huazhou Academy. The academy was founded by Fan Zhongyan, a famous politician in the Northern Song Dynasty, for the purpose of cultivating talents after being known by Dengzhou people because of the failure to implement the "Qingli New Deal". In the sixth year of Qing Dynasty (1046), at the invitation of Teng, a close friend, he wrote "The Story of Yueyang Tower" in Huazhou Academy. Gong Fan's famous phrase, "Worry about the world first, and enjoy the world later", has become the eternal swan song of the world, and Huazhou Academy is famous at home and abroad. "A generation of famous teachers inherits a hundred years of fragrance." In those days, Gong Fan promoted learning and attached importance to education, and cultivated talents such as the sun, the moon, the stars, rivers, lakes and seas, which made great contributions to the future! Hansang city

Hanzhong is the smallest and strangest city in the world. Area 10 square meters, city height 2. 7 meters, no gate, no tower, only 1 1 tower. There is a mulberry tree in the city, with vigorous dead branches and frosty skin. It is said that this mulberry tree is Guan Yu's war horse tree. In the Ming Dynasty, the local government built a castle-like wall for Shawn Ku, hence the name "Hansang City". Hansang City is beautifully built, with seven winding branches sticking out of the city. From a distance, it looks like an ancient bonsai, elegant and interesting. Shawn Ku's doddering, iron trunk, huge dead branches twisted his waist, cracked a gap, shook off his whole body armor, as hard as a fossil, exciting and deeply touched. nanyang jade carving

Nanyangyu, also known as "dushan jade" or "Nanyu", is produced in Dushan, north of Nanyang. It is one of the four famous jade in China. Dushan jade is hard and dense, delicate and soft, with transparent luster and various colors. There are six kinds of pigments, including green, white, yellow, purple, red and white, and 77 kinds of colors, which are the first-class raw materials for jade carving.

Dushan jade carving has a long history. 1959 The jade shovel produced in the Neolithic site of Huangshan Mountain near Dushan proves that our ancestors knew and used dushan jade as early as 5,000 years ago. The "Yujie Temple" site at the foot of Dushan Mountain is the place where jade articles were carved in the Han Dynasty. The Qing Dynasty's "Newly Built Nanyang County Records" records: "The residents in the north of the old county made a living by managing jade articles." In old China and Nanyang, jade carving has formed a big industry. There are more than 80 workshops in the city, most of which are located in the back, with shops in front, selling their own carvings. Jade carving products mainly include figures, flowers, birds and beasts, landscapes, statues, furnace smoke, jewelry and so on 120 varieties. Jade carving alone is crystal clear and exquisite, and it is a famous product in Nanyang. Zhenping county holds a large-scale international jade carving festival every year, which attracts many domestic and foreign merchants. Nanyang jade carving enjoys a high reputation in the world. Nanyang presbyopia

Nanyang pyrography is a traditional folk craft in Nanyang, which has a unique national style and strong local color. Since the advent of the Qing dynasty, it has enjoyed a long reputation at home and abroad and is known as a must. So Nanyang is the hometown of pyrography. Fireworks are used to mark various pictures on wood, paper and silk with special marking tools. Because of the high temperature of the pen, wood, paper and silk paste change color, and lines, wheel lines and shades appear. Close to Chinese painting in painting, the lines are smooth and varied. The picture shows dark brown, simple but elegant, elegant and unique. There are also "color matching pyrography" and "color filling pyrography", which add icing on the cake to the traditional pyrography art.

Nanyang pyrography began in Guangxu period of Qing Dynasty. Pyrography tools are simple, only an oil lamp and an iron brand. At first, you can only burn calligraphy and painting on pipes, rulers and chopsticks. At present, pyrography uses a special electric stylus, which is convenient to operate. Pyrography technology has been developed to create large-scale works of art with various themes on wooden boards, rice paper and silk. Among them, "Wolong" brand pyrography chopsticks won the national silver award and are exported to foreign countries. Branded "Eight Horses" and "The Yellow River is Advancing", branded "The Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival" and "The Pavilion on the River", chopsticks like "Summer Palace" and "Foxiang Pavilion" have exquisite workmanship and are deeply loved by people at home and abroad.