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Is late latent syphilis serious? How can syphilis prevent infection?

1 Is the late latent syphilis serious?

The symptoms of late latent syphilis are fever, headache and joint pain. Latent syphilis rash appears, which is neither itchy nor painful, leaving scars after fading; Hepatosplenomegaly, superficial lymphadenopathy. Precursors of secondary latent syphilis include sore throat, general malaise, headache, weight loss, irregular fever, joint pain and muscle pain. More than 75% patients have skin damage. Among them, maculopapular lesions and papular latent syphilis are the most common. Sometimes there will be pustular latent syphilis rash, latent syphilis leukoplakia and skin adnexal damage. Conscious symptoms are not obvious.

The infectivity of late latent syphilis gradually decreased, but the severity of the damage increased. At first, skin, mucous membrane and bone marrow were damaged, and mucosal damage was mainly ulcer, such as perforation caused by ulcer in hard palate, uvula or tonsil damaged by injury in soft palate, and nasal mucosa ulcer damaged nasal bone to form saddle nose.

2 How to prevent syphilis infection

1. All suspicious patients should be checked for prevention and syphilis serum test, so as to find new patients early and treat them in time.

2. Syphilis patients must be forced to undergo isolation treatment, and patients' clothes and articles, such as towels, clothes, razors, tableware and bedding, should be strictly disinfected under the guidance of medical personnel. To eliminate the source of infection.

3. Follow up the sexual partners of patients, including self-reported patients and visits by medical staff, find all sexual contacts of patients, conduct preventive examination, follow-up observation and make necessary treatment, and the spouses are absolutely forbidden to have sex before they are cured. 3 Precautions during the treatment of syphilis 1. Drink plenty of boiled water < P > Patients with acute syphilis should drink plenty of boiled water, dilute urine, and reduce the pain caused by urine stimulation, and urinating more can play a role in flushing, cleaning urethra and promoting the excretion of toxins in the body. 2. Have a good rest < P > Stay in bed to avoid fatigue. After suffering from syphilis, a considerable number of patients are ashamed to talk about it and don't want to be known. They often insist on working despite illness, which is extremely unfavorable for the treatment of syphilis. Patients in the acute stage of syphilis should definitely stay in bed to avoid fatigue. 3. It is forbidden to have sex < P > During the treatment of syphilis patients, sex should be absolutely forbidden, so as not to cause congestion and edema of reproductive organs and aggravate symptoms. More importantly, syphilis is highly contagious. 4, check the spouse < P > Syphilis patients in the treatment at the same time, their spouses should also go to the hospital for STD examination, in order to find problems, husband and wife together, as soon as possible to recover. 5, pay attention to hygiene < P > Syphilis patients should take a bath frequently and keep the perineum clean. The patient's underwear, underwear, sheets and other supplies should be washed and changed frequently, and often exposed to the sun. 4 under what circumstances should syphilis be examined

1. There is a hard ulcer or induration in the genital area. If the history of unmarried sexual contact appears about 1 months, most of them are primary syphilis, which needs to be tested and diagnosed.

2. There are multiple erythema on the whole body or the sole of the palm, or more wet papules on the pudenda and anus, and there is a history of unmarried contact in the past. Most of these manifestations may be secondary syphilis, which should be detected and diagnosed in time.

3. Young and middle-aged patients suddenly develop nervous system diseases, such as cerebrovascular diseases, limb paralysis, and obvious decline in vision or hearing. The possibility of syphilis infection should be considered, and syphilis etiology or serology test is needed to rule out whether neurosyphilis is infected.

4. Sexual partners of syphilis patients need to be tested for syphilis.

5. Pregnant women suffer from syphilis, and their babies should be tested as soon as possible.

6. After regular anti-syphilis treatment, syphilis patients need regular follow-up and serological detection of syphilis.

7. In addition, it is necessary to detect syphilis or other sexually transmitted diseases even if there are high-risk sexual behaviors without protective measures in the past.