1, a hundred years of Qiu Lin, "accounting vouchers" binding now changed
In Qiu Lin, whether it is the Ministry of Finance or archives, you will find that Qiu Lin's traditional "accounting vouchers" binding method has changed. In the past, reimbursement vouchers are divided into two rows, from 2006 onwards, according to the city's unified requirements to modify the binding into a single row. To say that the original binding method has its little-known history.
September 1908, the Autumn Forest building was completed and put into use. The company's office furniture, such as wood, are shipped from Vladivostok, Russia's Akirin Company, the material is used in large quantities, mainly for bookcases, tables and chairs, mirror cabinets, clocks and other office equipment. All office furniture of Tyulin Company has a logo with a Russian code and is carefully made by Russian craftsmen. For example, the old Tyurin "Accounting certificate binding machine" is made of dark chestnut wood, iron and copper structure, with exquisite craftsmanship and professional and practical design. It is 117 centimeters high, 48 centimeters wide, 36 centimeters long, the front has 8 drawers. Fuselage countertop is like an I-type spiral pulp, handrail consists of two copper ball, the middle of the mezzanine with a pressure plate, play a backlog of "credentials" role, so far its preservation is still intact.
State-owned Qiu Lin company was established, due to branches throughout the country, a variety of financial statistical reports, vouchers all need to be summarized to the head office - Harbin, the workload is very large, the company set up a person will be the whole year accounting vouchers, statements, etc., with this "antique binding machine! "to bind, other departments have thick files also use this machine to bind. At that time, the accounting section of the Secretary in charge of the binding, she was very fine binding, volume four edges of the angular, by the side of the book stand with a paper shell pad flat, and then use the binding plate accumulation pressure, flat and then binding.
This traditional "accounting vouchers" binding method has changed with the times, but this binding machine has left the mark of the times, witnessed the development of Qiu Lin.
Memory, through the windows of Autumn Woods ...
I don't know how many people know the name of Autumn Woods, I don't know how many people understand the art of Autumn Woods windows, talking about Autumn Woods windows should be traced back to at least the beginning of the nineteenth century, and the process of its evolution can be divided into three phases, Autumn Woods windows have had the most brilliant years! .......
The early prototype of Autumn Woods windows
The early nineteenth-century Autumn Woods is a marvelous and magnificent building, although she is a little insignificant in many classics of architectural art, but the overall artistic modeling has a typical "Baroque" style, simple and beautiful, and has been the attention of all walks of life; store windows like a string of bright pearls glittering with its own unique style. The windows of the shop are like a string of bright pearls sparkling with its unique color. After the Russo-Japanese War, with the Qing government should be allowed to open Harbin commercial port, Europe and the United States countries capitalists, bankers and religious and cultural people came in droves. A capitalist colonial society of high consumption class is expanding, so the autumn forest foreign bank highlights the operation of high-grade goods, and Europe and the United States market into a marriage, the trend of popular goods to become the main stream of the autumn forest foreign bank, the window display: Britain and Poland's tweed wool, the United States of America's food and fur coats, France's brandy, brandy, perfume and cosmetics, such as the world-famous international market of the expensive department store searching for all the, full of the foreign flavor, and so on. The full flavor of the foreign countries, show a spot.
2, the derivation and development of the Qiu Lin window style
October 1953 after the establishment of China's state-owned Qiu Lin Company, advertising decorator Chen Jingqing and arts and craftsmen Han Zongli became the first generation of Qiu Lin advertising artisans. When we talk about the windows of Qiu Lin, we will naturally think of the designers of the windows: Han Zongli designed and produced more than a hundred windows since the 1960s, and his masterpieces include "The trumpet has started broadcasting" and so on. This was a high level of window design at the time, and at the city's window summary conference in 1965, the city's leaders commented on the windows of the Qiulin Company as "full of art".
The end of the seventies, the window advertising design workload is increasing, the company has selected and hired a number of young artisans, the author has also been honored to join the ranks of this work because of the love of writing and painting. I remember that the director of the advertising room was Song Hongbin, who taught us a lot of artwork skills one by one. Although I worked in the advertising room for only a few months, my memories of that time are unforgettable. The glorious history of Autumn Forest windows inspired me to put pen to paper.
In 1987, in the country's first Golden Window Competition Autumn Forest Company won three medals. In the same year, by the Autumn Forest Group initiated and organized the first four cities in the Northeast window decoration and display competition. The "Cosmetics" window designed by Liu Xinliang won the only first prize, and Li Wei, Li Zhongtian, Han Zongli and Zhao Dongming won the second and third prizes respectively. In particular, by the National Golden Window Selection Committee, edited by the People's Fine Arts Publishing House, published by the book "China's commercial window art" book included our company's eight window works, Li Wei's work was also selected as the cover picture.
To the nineties, the window art level of qiu lin reached its peak, is the most awards. in June 1990, qiu lin 5 windows in the city of the same industry in the selection of 176 windows all won awards. Experts believe that these window design works as a three-dimensional painting, forming a bright landscape in the city, the level of the first-class windows with domestic and foreign beauty. August 31, Autumn Forest was commissioned by the provincial government to enter the capital, assumed the Asian Games shopping center Heilongjiang Pavilion design tasks. Sun Lu, Li Wei led the advertising room art staff to go all out into the design work. In the Chinese and foreign guests known as the "Oriental Paradise" of the Asian Games shopping center, Heilongjiang marketing group of exquisite and unique venue decoration design like a magnet attracting countless pairs of eyes; well-known Harbin ice lanterns, winter swimming, hunting, etc. in the snow-covered colorful, adding endless reverie for people; Romanesque arcade corridor, Gothic Modeling architecture, majestic and elegant, so that people seem to step into a foreign country: "really a frozen poem!" Our province is the only one of the 38 participating missions in the country where the grassroots enterprises undertake all the co-ordination work, and finally our province won the best venue design award.
In 1995, our company took part in the fourth national selection of excellent advertising works, 10 works were selected, and 5 works were awarded, accounting for about two-fifths of the total number of awards in the commercial window category. Li Wei and others won the Excellence Award and Regional Development Award respectively. This is the fifth national award since the 1987 National Golden Window Selection Activity. The attending peers and experts kept casting admiring gazes, and in their eyes, the QiuLin windows were as wonderful and touching as the beautiful Sun Island. Chen Liang, editor-in-chief of China Advertisement, and Wu Shiyuan, professor of HIT University, unanimously praised Qiu Lin's works, saying, "It's really not easy to have such a unique style"!
In 1996, in the window creation competition organized by the International Wool Bureau, Zhao Dongming won the only silver medal in the mainland. This has caused a great deal of excitement in the design circles of China and Southeast Asia. In the same year, the "Autumn Forest Float" won the "Citizen's Favorite Float Award" in the celebration of Haxia float tour organized by the New Evening News.
Many domestic media and publications have made special reports on the window design of the Autumn Forest. Some art colleges such as Harbin University have also hired our designers to give lectures, while students come back to Autumn Forest for practical classes. These interactive social activities have also contributed to the rapid improvement of our own design concepts.
3, Qiu Lin modern window "depth of field" continues to extend
The commodity window is an important part of the store image, is the consumer's adviser and guide, it is through the designer's layout and display of commodities, performance, characteristics, types, styles and so on, fully displayed to the customer. Window is a special kind of advertisement, and the creativity of good advertisement is the most crucial. Autumn Forest window has its unique mood in creativity. The intention is extraordinary, the design is beautiful, with considerable aesthetic and practical value.
Autumn Woods window art is intriguing, from its window after a century. Review the development of the entire window art, it is always atmospheric, simple and elegant, extraordinary and well-known. Window style and the autumn forest architectural form, historical heritage, as well as its exotic flavor complement each other, reflecting each other. Engels' wise saying is that "all matters must be put into a certain historical context", and we revisit the history of the growth of Qiu Lin precisely in order to open up a more bright and brilliant future for Qiu Lin. Nowadays, the store layout of Autumn Forest is more spacious and bright, and the interior design is more visually appealing. The historical gallery of "Memory, Change, and Growth" and the pleasant abstract decoration of **** enjoyment of space reflect the enterprise's cultural connotation and artistic infectivity everywhere. Customers to Qiulin is not only for shopping, but also in the appreciation and chewing on the historical baptism and precipitation of commercial culture.
Likewise, the artistic charm of QiuLin windows will be sublimated by dissolving modern design elements and concepts. This is what we look forward to and strive for the goal, rich in vitality of the Autumn Forest culture will once again become the city's highlights, revitalization, *** Rang Suk Zun.
4, history: Qiu Lin Company commercial industry
Qiu Lin Company commercial industry has a long history, as early as the beginning of the last century at the beginning of the establishment of the Qiu Lin, that is, the opening of a tea processing plant, and then opened a cigarette factory, winery, enema factory, paint and pigment factories, soap and cosmetics factories, garment processing factories, and so on, and so on, many of the production of means of subsistence factories. In the 1920s, with the development of the urban economy, the company opened a machinery factory and a variety of maintenance parts installation company, producing engines, agricultural machinery and fertilizers and other means of production. Before the liberation, although it is said to be a department store as the main business of the Autumn Forest Company, from the point of view of its turnover, industrial production has long held a major position.
The operation of the Akibayashi foreign bank, commerce and industry are both important. The foodstuffs produced in the front store and the back factory are made along with the traditional technology craft of Europe, using the raw materials of China's real estate, and the quality of the products is comparable to that of Europe, and they have been awarded the gold medal of the high-quality products of the export exhibition of London, Rome, Bury, and the Middle East Railway for a number of times. Because of the product has long been famous, Qiu Lin won a broad market, seized a considerable profit.
After the establishment of the state-owned Qiu Lin Company in 1953, the head office was still located in Harbin. Harbin has two department stores in Nangang and Daoli, opened a bread and confectionery factory, wine, vodka factory and clothing factory; in Shenyang, Dalian, Manzhouli has a branch, operating department stores and affiliated factories. The head office exercised vertical leadership over the branches and enterprises in Harbin. At that time, according to the principle of national economy industry grouping, Akilin mainly operated department stores, and at the same time operated the necessary commercial industries, thus inheriting and maintaining the industrial products of the original Akilin Company with the traditional European flavor. In 1955, when the state-owned Autumn Forest Company was established, its output value increased substantially, accounting for 24.2% of the total sales of the store in the same year, and was an important part of the store's operation. Autumn Forest's self-produced food products, all in accordance with the quota standard ingredients, after a certain process of production, to maintain the traditional flavor of Europe, each batch of products before leaving the factory by the laboratory technician to carry out testing visa qualified, reported to the manager for signature, otherwise not allowed to leave the factory. The "Pearl Brand" vodka produced by the Akilin Distillery was the variety needed by the State Council to receive foreign guests all year round before 1960. As a production supply for the front store and the back factory, especially since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Party, its production index has gained a lot of development.
Autumn Forest Company's commercial industry is not only the store's business characteristics, but also to maintain the flavor of Harbin City, one of the few manufacturers of traditional products. Nowadays, all the food products of Qiu Lin Company have their origins in the traditional products of early Qiu Lin. Autumn Forest still maintains the advantages of the former store and factory, we hope to make full use of the advantages of the goodwill of the Autumn Forest at the same time, can promote the Autumn Forest "old" characteristics of the products and services, to further strengthen the famous store and famous products of the operating characteristics of the company to enhance the core competitiveness of enterprises, to achieve the **** win.
In 1867, the Russian Ivan Yakarevich Tyurin founded the Tyurin Company in Irkutsk, the former Soviet Union, which was then a "trust" enterprise.
In 1900, a branch of the company was established in Harbin, named "Qiu Lin Foreign Bank", which was an early foreign industrial
commercial joint venture with strong economic strength in Northeast China.