1. (This big question is * * 13 small question, ***3 1 minute. 1 ~ 9 small questions, 2 points for each question)
1. Among the following groups of words, the group with incorrect phonetic notation is ().
A. bun (j) forgive (shù) rugged (xún) dizzy (xuàn)
B. Stand firm (Zhuó) (Zhuü) (Qiú) Withdraw (chè)
C. Sudden (zǔ) Analects of Confucius (lún) blue (zhàn) yellow halo (yú n)
D. hey, hey, hey, hey, hey, hey.
2. Fill in the words in the horizontal lines of the following sentences in turn, and the most appropriate one is ()
(1) As long as we have life, we must be responsible for it and let it shine.
(2) Traditional letters have too many cultural connotations, and a letter is a heavy tribute.
(3) We experienced the pain of disaster, forged indomitable spirit in the disaster and gained infinite strength.
A. Radial bearing condensate B. Radial bearing condensate
C. Luminance, commitment and condensation
3. One of the following sentences is ()
A. As a new media, Weibo provides a broad communication platform for the public.
After three months of city appearance and environmental improvement, the old city will be completely new.
C city health supervision department requires all catering units to effectively improve the level of food safety management.
D whether we can put an end to the uncivilized phenomenon of "visiting here" is the key to improve the civilized quality of citizens.
4. The punctuation mark in the following sentence is ().
A. Realizing the "Chinese Dream" requires the joint efforts and unshirkable responsibilities of every Chinese son and daughter.
B a philosopher once said, "the most important things in this world are sunshine, air, water and smile."
C. Give the winner a smile, which is appreciation; Give the loser a smile, that's encouragement.
D. In the face of setbacks and hardships, are you a coward who retreats and escapes? Or do you want to be a fighter?
5. In the following cases, one of Kobayashi's appropriate expressions is ().
Situation Xiaolin is going to attend an activity organized by the Children's Palace in the evening. After school, she called her mother to prepare dinner.
You prepare dinner for me at once. I'm going to the Children's Palace at half past six.
Mom, you must prepare dinner early. I'm going to an activity at half past six, so don't delay my work.
C.mom, can you prepare dinner early? I'm going to the Children's Palace at half past six.
D. cook for me quickly. I'm going to the Children's Palace at half past six.
6. The following statement is incorrect ()
A "Stars" and "Springs" show three themes of maternal love, innocence and nature, which constitute the ideological core of Bing Xin-"the philosophy of love".
B. The author of Golden Flower is Indian writer Tagore. The article is about children's naivety and playfulness, and places deep love on their mothers and children.
C. The title of The Story of the Stone is anthropomorphic, describing the appearance of fossils and the biological world hundreds of millions of years ago.
D Seeing the Weather from the Clouds is an expository article, which explains the relationship between clouds and weather.
Read the following excerpt and answer the following questions.
There is a little thing, I don't know if it is worth mentioning, but in retrospect, it occupied my heart at that time. My father was in the warlord army. I haven't been back for several years. My mother and I like him very much, and we don't know if he is alive or dead. [A] My mother often stands in front of a faded idol and burns incense. She buried two symbolic notes in the incense burner, then kowtowed and pulled out one to pray for good luck or bad luck. [B] But among the children, my little "opponents" often shout in my ear: "Oh, your father can't come back, he has a bullet!" [C] At that time, I was really as sad as my dead father. [D] At this time, Teacher Cai criticized me, criticized my "opponent" and wrote to comfort me, saying that I was a "student with a clear heart like water". How common it is for a teacher to eliminate a small dispute in a child's world; But in retrospect, at that time, I think it gave me a great harvest! In the eyes of a child, how kind, fair and great his teacher is.
7. Fill in the underlined words in the text. The most suitable group is ()
A.① Worry ② Strengthen ③ Support B.① Worry ② Support ③ Aid.
C.① Care, ② Aid, ③ Support D.① Miss, ② Aid, ③ Support.
8. "I don't know anything like my mother." This sentence should be put in one of the four places in the text: a, b, c and d.
9. There are several statements about the last sentence of this passage, and the incorrect one is ().
A. Highly praised Teacher Cai, showing the children's natural and innocent feelings.
B. use parallelism, which is the parallelism of phrases.
C. The words "kindness", "fairness" and "greatness" in the sentence can be reversed.
D. "Kindness", "justice" and "greatness" are adjectives, and they are all commendatory words.
Read the following and answer the questions.
A Chen Taiqiu and his friends went on a trip. Not in the middle of the day, Taiqiu gave up, even after he left. Fiona Fang is seven years old and playing outside the door. Chen Taiqiu's friend asked Fiona Fang, "Is your father there?" ? "Hui Yuan replied," My father waited for you for a long time, and you left before you arrived. The friend was angry: "No humanity!" Walk with people, walk with people. "Fiona Fang said," you and your family will be in Japan. If Japan and China do not arrive, there will be no letter; It is impolite to scold your father. " Feeling ashamed, my friend got out of the car and tried to hold his hand. Yuan Fang also walked into the car door. -"Shi Shuo Chen Xinyu Qiu and Friendship Period"
B, B, B, B, B, B, B, B, B, B, B, B, B, B, B, B, B, B, B, B, B, B, B, B, B, B, B, B. Thinking is defeated because it is the past. The monkey came out of the banquet, the guest card ②, and both sides were dancing. Batongran (3) waved his sleeve and set off, throwing it. Monkeys fight for clothes, turn over pots and boxes. Bo people can't be banned, which is a big drop.
Li Yu said: Today, those who fight against a master who can't control them are stupid, but ants gather together and they fight for things when they see them. What's the difference with monkeys?
-"Li Yu's Monkey Dance"
Note ① Bo (bó): a nationality in southwest China in ancient times, located in southern Sichuan and eastern Yunnan. ② Waiting: Standing. 3 Sudden: static appearance. ④ ǐ (chǐ): Stripping.
10. Explain the words added in the following sentences. (4 points)
(1) Fiona Fang's entry is ignored:
(2) humiliate yourself at the same time:
(3) The reason why thinking is defeated is:
(4) it is Li Mao's sleeve in the past:
1 1. Translate the following statement. (3 points)
Stupid, however, ants gather and fight when they see things.
12. Fiona Fang and Batumi are smart and resourceful. What are the reasons why they let their friends "shame" and let the monkey dance "fail"? (3 points)
13. What do you think are the positive ideas put forward in the two articles in terms of "self-cultivation" and "running the army"? (3 points)
Volume II
Second, (this big topic * * 1 small topic, ***7 points)
14. Fill in the first half or the second half of the following famous sentences. (7 points)
(1) Strong women in business don't know how to hate national subjugation. (Du Mu's Bo Qinhuai)
(2) the return of deja vu yan. (Yan Shu's "Huanxisha")
(3) Enter Wanshan Circle. (Yang Wanli, "Passing Song Yuanchen's Paint Shop")
(4) ? Because there is inexhaustible living water for it. (Zhu's reading thought)
(5) Fight for crossing, fight for crossing,. (Li Qingzhao's dream)
(6), but it rains at dusk. (Li Shangyin's Notes to Friends in the North on a Rainy Night)
(7) But the bell rang. (Chang Jian "Zen Forest after Broken Mountain Temple")
Three. (This big question is ***4 small questions, * *10)
Read the following article and answer the questions.
You paid the white water book (1)
Su Shi
On October 12th, Shao Shengyuan, I took my youngest son to Baishui Temple. Tang Chi (3) bath is very hot, the source is almost ripe. Along the mountain to the east, less to the north, there are 400 meters of hanging water. The mountain is 89% folded, and the place where it is folded is the pool. If it is deep, it won't stop at five feet. The snow splashed with thunder and anger, which was gratifying and terrible. There are dozens of giant marks on the cliff, the so-called Buddha marks. At dusk, I walked backwards. I watched the mountain burning and it was very hot. Pitch pet-name ruby number valley. When we reach the river, the mountain and the moon rise, killing the middle stream and making pearls ○ 1 1. When you get home, play the second drum ○ 12, and then drink and cook after eating. Gu Ying was depressed and didn't want to sleep any more. The book has been paid for. Dongpo Weng.
Note (1) This article was written by the author when he was far away from Huizhou. Baishui: Mountain name. Guo: Su Shi's third son is Guo. The title means that the author wrote this article and gave it to Su Guo after traveling with his son Su Guo in Baishui Mountain. ② Buddhist Temple: the name of the temple. ③ Tang Chi: Hot springs. 4 hanging water: waterfall. ⑤ Folding: bending. ⑥ Tripping stone: Tie the stone with a rope. ⑦ Reverse: Go back along the route. 8 burning mountain: when it comes to sunset, it comes to mountain fires. 9 degrees: crossing. Take part in the knockout: hit the water. Elimination: water waves. ○ 1 1 ":Hold it with both hands. Zhu Bi: Yu Xingyue's reflection in the water. ○ 12 Er Drum: Er Geng.
15. Explain the words added in the following sentences. (2 points)
(1) Spare dishes for cooking.
(2) Gu Ying is humble.
16. In the following sentences, the word "Wei" with the same meaning and usage is () (2 points).
A. Dongpo is the one crowned in the middle with many beards. ("nuclear ship")
B. The loser said, "What is your master's life?" ("lose")
C. Cover a frog, spit out your tongue and swallow the two bugs. ("Children's Fun")
D. There is a saying in China: "The humanity of outsiders is not satisfactory." (Peach Blossom Garden)
17. Translate underlined sentences into modern Chinese. (3 points)
Bathing in Tang Chi is very hot, and the source is almost ripe.
18. What thoughts and feelings did the author express in this travel note? (3 points)
Iv. (This big question is * * 5 small questions, * *16 points)
Read the passage and answer the following questions.
Disappearing hometown
Xie Mian
This city, once full of ancient banyan trees, is my birthplace. I spent unforgettable childhood and adolescence there, but now I have lost my way in my hometown that I miss day and night: it has changed beyond recognition. Usually, when people say "I don't recognize" a place, they always imply the joy of "great change". I'm not. I'm just disappointed and sorry
I can't recognize the city I know, not because there are many buildings that I didn't have in the past, nor because there are any new and luxurious things here, but because what I am familiar with and proud of has disappeared.
Merlin in the back of my house is gone, and so are the plum blossoms blooming against the cold wind and frost in the south. It has become a noisy market and a jumble of houses. I lost my way on the familiar road from childhood to adulthood. I am neither happy nor sad. With the passage of time, I seem to have lost something.
In order not to get lost, I specially invited a young friend to accompany me that day. There are three wells side by side that often appear in my dreams. Mother is always busy on the well, and her hands washing vegetables or clothes are always red with cold in the winter water. On the top of Well A, there are several dense longan trees. In spring, there are always small flowers like rice grains, and there are always farm buffaloes lying under the trees. Buffalo ruminated and described the long silence at noon.
⑤ There are winding canals full of aquatic plants and a green paddy field. Our home is located in an idyllic scenery. And here is a city, a coastal city of China full of European customs. Turning over the longan tree, there is a street composed of western-style buildings, and purple bougainvillea hangs on the wall of the yard. Further on, there is a hillside covered with tall lemon eucalyptus. I walked in the shade of the sky and the sun and looked through the misty fog in the forest. The gloomy yard is full of flowers.
⑥ There is a church with religious stories painted on colorful windows and holy music coming from outside. All this is now only in my imagination, and my young companions who are traveling with me are completely unaware of it. Everything I lost belongs to me, and I seem to have only a vague dream.
⑦ I'm still stubbornly looking for it. I remember there was a road between the flowers and the jungle, from Zangqian Mountain to the downhill slope composed of hundreds of stone steps by the Minjiang River. High on the slope, I can see the sails of the Minjiang River and hear the whistle of the ferry sailing in the distance. I went to study in the north that year, and someone saw me off at the ferry. That whistle is still ringing in my ears, long and lingering. I don't know whether it is melancholy or sadness. But, but, I can't find the way to the river anymore, I can't find the stone steps, I can't find the whistle!
The city is cut by the Minjiang River which flows through the center of the city. The three lanes and seven alleys in the ancient city of Du Min have a strong traditional flavor, where Lin Zexu and Yan Fu were born, and Lin Qinnan and Bing Xin were also born. Deep in the street where ancient banyan trees are planted, there is a deep house compound in Mo Yun. On the other side of the city, the Minjiang River is patting Nantai Island affectionately, which is an enlarged Gulangyu Island with a rare exotic style in the mainland. There is a home where I spent an unhappy childhood, but I deeply miss it. Now it has disappeared in the boundless wind and smoke.
My hometown is an open coastal city and one of the important ports. Christian culture once joined and merged into the original Buddhist and Confucian cultural traditions with a trendy attitude. After nearly a hundred years of coexistence, the cultural form of this city is different from that of the mainland, which also constitutes my childhood dream. However, that dream disappeared in another cultural transformation. According to custom, people clean gardens and lawns, and cement the ground where flowers and street trees are planted. B All western-style buildings are transformed in this way. Lawns and Woods make room for those rigid houses. People are changing unaccustomed cultural forms in their own ways, leaving me with endless disappearance for a while.
Attending I lost my way in my familiar hometown, and I lost my early dreams, including my beloved hometown. I have an unspeakable disappointment and sadness.
(Selected from Xie Mian's Prose Collection "Water Flowing Far away")
19. Looking at the whole text, facing the "lost hometown", the author expressed the feelings of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (2 points)
20. Read paragraphs ③ ~ ⑦ and fill in "Disappeared Scenery in Hometown" completely. (4 points)
The scenery disappearing in my hometown is: Meilin behind my hometown house, plum blossoms blooming against the wind and frost; The well where mom washes vegetables and clothes,
① , ② ; A canal full of aquatic plants, ③; Streets and churches full of European customs; Stone steps leading to the river when I went north to study, and so on.
2 1. According to the ninth paragraph, briefly talk about what "caused this city to have a different cultural form from the mainland". (2 points)
______________________________________
22. This article is rich in linguistic meanings. Please choose one of the two sentences, A and B, and make a short comment from your own point of view. (4 points)
On the top of Well A, there are several dense longan trees. In spring, there are always small flowers like rice grains, and there are always farm buffaloes lying under the trees. Buffalo ruminated and described the long silence at noon.
B: All western-style buildings are transformed in this way. Lawns and Woods make room for those rigid houses.
I choose _ _ _ _ sentence. Remarks: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
23. The development and construction of cities and the protection and inheritance of cultural heritage will inevitably conflict. What do you think or think about this? (4 points)
_____________________________________________________________________________
Five, (this question ***3 small questions, ***6 points)
(1) oral communication. (4 points, 2 points for each small question)
When the new year comes, students use their own hand-made greeting cards to express their appreciation of friendship, gratitude to teachers and blessings to their loved ones. Their New Year greetings are humorous, sincere and inspiring. Try to imitate the New Year message written by the following classmate to the teacher, and write a New Year message to your classmate and parents respectively by using appropriate figures of speech.
For example, you are a bright light, guiding us forward; You are a wise giver, spreading knowledge and virtue. Thank you for your constant inculcation and wish you a happy new year.
24. Pay New Year greetings to classmates.
25. Pay New Year greetings to parents.
(2) reading famous books. (2 points)
26. Please recommend the following literary masterpieces to the students, and explain the reasons for your recommendation from the aspects of content summary, theme, artistic characteristics and status influence, so as to make the students interested in this masterpiece.
Education of love, stars, springs and Aesop's fables
Recommended representative: ""
Recommended reason:
Six, (this big topic * * 1 small topic, ***50 points)
27. Write a composition as required.
Youth is priceless. In the process of growing up, teenagers need not only material nutrition to nourish their bodies, but also good spiritual nutrition-soul chicken soup to nourish their hearts. There are many spiritual nourishment in our study and life: understanding is nourishment, encouragement is nourishment, and well-meaning criticism is nourishment. ...
Please write your own composition on the topic of "Chicken Soup for the Soul".
Requirements: ① The style is not limited, not less than 600 words; (2) There shall be no real person, place or school name in the text; (3) Pay attention to material selection and conception, and write true feelings.