The main industries in Tianjin are: agricultural production, industrial production, and the city's wholesale and retail trade.
1. Primary industry, agricultural production
In 2018, agricultural production was basically stable. The total output value of agriculture for the year was 39.100 billion yuan, down 0.2% from the previous year. Among them, the output value of planting industry is 18.775 billion yuan, down 3.4%; forestry output value is 1.273 billion yuan, up 50.2%.
Livestock production value of 9.645 billion yuan, down 4.8%. The output value of fishery was 8.040 billion yuan, an increase of 18.7%; the output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery services was 1.367 billion yuan, an increase of 7.5%.
2, secondary industry, industrial production
In 2018, the city's industrial added value of 696.271 billion yuan, an increase of 2.6% over the previous year; the added value of the construction industry of 66.338 billion yuan, down 16.7%.
Industrial production remained stable. The value-added of industry above designated size increased by 2.4%, 0.1 percentage point faster than the previous year. In terms of economic types, the value added of state-owned enterprises increased by 1.0%, that of private enterprises by 2.5%, and that of foreign, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan enterprises by 4.4%.
Divided into three major categories, the value added of the mining industry declined by 1.4%, the manufacturing industry grew by 3.2%, and the electricity, heat, gas and water production and supply industry grew by 5.4%.
From the main industries, agricultural food processing industry value added growth of 19.1%, electrical machinery and equipment manufacturing industry growth of 18.5%, metal products industry growth of 18.3%, special equipment manufacturing industry growth of 12.6%, pharmaceutical manufacturing industry growth of 8.8%, automobile manufacturing industry growth of 7.1%, petroleum, coal and other fuel processing industry growth of 2.0%.
3, tertiary industry, the city's wholesale and retail trade
In 2018, the city's wholesale and retail trade added value of 236.145 billion yuan, an increase of 0.8%; accommodation and catering industry added value of 32.794 billion yuan, an increase of 4.5%.
The commerce market developed steadily. Wholesale and retail sales of goods increased by 3.1% for the year. Total retail sales of consumer goods amounted to 553.304 billion yuan, up 1.7%. Among the commodities above the limit, retail sales of petroleum and products increased by 10.8%, 6.8 percentage points faster than the previous year, pulling the city's retail sales above the limit up by 1.7 percentage points.
Clothing, shoes, hats, needles and textiles category growth of 10.5%; furniture category growth of 6.1%; grain, oil, food category growth of 2.9%. The city's turnover of more than 100 million yuan wholesale market **** 60, annual turnover of 197 billion yuan.
Expanded Information:
1. Tianjin Economy:
In 2018, Tianjin's Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of 188,096.4 billion yuan, compared to the previous year with an increase of 3.6%. Among them, the added value of primary industry was 17.271 billion yuan, an increase of 0.1%; the added value of secondary industry was 760.981 billion yuan, an increase of 1.0%; and the added value of tertiary industry was 110.2712 billion yuan, an increase of 5.9%.
The structure of the three industries is 0.9:40.5:58.6. The annual general public **** budget revenue 210.619 billion yuan. Among them, the tax revenue was 162.484 billion yuan, accounting for 77.2% of the general public **** budget revenue, an increase of 7.7 percentage points over the previous year.
From the main types of taxes, value-added tax (VAT) was 69.843 billion yuan, an increase of 6.7%; corporate income tax (CIT) was 31.951 billion yuan, an increase of 3.1%; and personal income tax (PIT) was 12.978 billion yuan, an increase of 11.4%.
2, Tianjin science and technology:
As of 2016, Tianjin ranked third in the country in terms of the intensity of investment in scientific research and experimental development funding. Scientific research units include aerospace, biomedicine and information industry. The Tianhe-1, an operational mainframe deployed at the National Supercomputing Center in Tianjin, and the Dawning Nebula, produced at the Dawning Computer Tianjin Industrial Base, are the world's No. 1 and No. 3 supercomputers in terms of computing speed.
In 2008, the Ministry of Organization of the Central Government and the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council made a major strategic plan to build a future science and technology city, and selected Beijing, Tianjin, Wuhan and Hangzhou as the first pilot cities. on March 11, 2013, the China Satellite Navigation and Positioning Association (CSPA) signed a strategic cooperation agreement with Wuqing Business District at the State Bureau of Surveying, Mapping and Geoinformation (SBGI), and the national strategic science and technology industries were established. The "Beidou Emerging Strategic Industrial Park" is located in Wuqing Business District.
3, Tianjin sports:
Tianjin's main stadiums are: Tianjin Olympic Center Stadium (Water Drop), Tianjin People's Stadium, Tianjin People's Stadium, Tianjin Minyuan Stadium, Tianjin TEDA Soccer Stadium and Tianjin Sports Center (Grand Hall). Among them, Tianjin Sports Center has hosted the 1995 World Table Tennis Championships, the 1999 World Gymnastics Championships, the 2009 Asian Basketball Championships and other international individual championships.
Tianjin Olympic Center Stadium has hosted large-scale domestic and international events such as the 2007 Women's World Cup Soccer Tournament, the 2008 Summer Olympic Games, the 2013 East Asian Games and the 13th National Games.
Tianjin's local teams have excellent results, Tianjin men's soccer team won the China Football Association Cup once; Tianjin women's soccer team won the China Women's Super League once and the China Football Association Cup twice.
Tianjin women's volleyball team has won the National Women's Volleyball League eleven times, the Women's Volleyball Asian Club Cup four times, and the National Games three times; Tianjin women's water polo team has won the National Games three times; Tianjin men's baseball team has won the China Baseball League six times and the National Games four times.
3, Tianjin health care:
Tianjin has Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine and other medical schools,*** there are 34 Grade 3A hospitals, specialized division of labor is more comprehensive, the more famous three hospitals are: Tianjin Medical University General Hospital.
The First Central Hospital of Tianjin, Tianjin Cancer Hospital, TEDA International Cardiovascular Hospital, Tianjin Huanhu Hospital, Tianjin People's Hospital, Tianjin Children's Hospital, and the First Affiliated Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine.
As of the end of 2017, the city*** had 5,538 health institutions of various types. Among them are 573 hospitals and health centers. There are 68,400 beds in health institutions, including 64,300 in hospitals and health centers. Health technicians 100,900 people, of which 41,100 are licensed (assistant) physicians and 38,200 are registered nurses.
4, Tianjin exhibition business:
Tianjin, as the largest coastal open city in northern China, has active international exchanges and numerous international exhibitions, and the most important exhibition centers in Tianjin are the Tianjin Meijiang Convention and Exhibition Center and the Tianjin Binhai International Convention and Exhibition Center and so on.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Tianjin